Bromine(III) fluorosulfonate

Bromine(III) fluorosulfonate
Names
Other names
Bromine(III) fluorosulfate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/BrF3O9S3/c2-14(5,6)11-1(12-15(3,7)8)13-16(4,9)10
    Key: JFKXOQNWJGZCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • O=S(=O)(OBr(OS(=O)(=O)F)OS(=O)(=O)F)F
Properties
BrF3O9S3
Molar mass 377.07 g·mol−1
Appearance orange crystals
Melting point 59 °C
reacts with water
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Bromine(III) fluorosulfonate is an inorganic compound of bromine, sulfur, fluorine, and oxygen with the chemical formula Br(SO3F)3. This is a trivalent compound of bromine from the group of fluorosulfonates.

Synthesis

The compound is formed as a reaction product of bromine and peroxydisulfuryl difluoride:[1][2]

Br2 + 3S2O6F2 ⟶ 2Br(SO3F)3

Chemical properties

Bromine(III) fluorosulfonate is very hygroscopic and reacts exothermically with water:[1][2]

4Br(SO3F)3 + 6H2O ⟶ 2Br2 + 3O2 + 12HSO3F

The monovalent bromine(I) fluorosulfonate can be formed by adding bromine to bromine(III) fluorosulfonate:[3]

Br(SO3F)3 + Br2 → 3 BrSO3F

References

  1. ^ a b Cotton, F. Albert (2009). Progress in Inorganic Chemistry: Volume 14. New York: John Wiley & Sons. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-470-16658-1. Retrieved 14 August 2025.
  2. ^ a b Simons, J. H. (2 December 2012). Fluorine Chemistry V5. Elsevier. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-323-14724-8. Retrieved 14 August 2025.
  3. ^ Roberts, John E.; Cady, George H. (1 January 1960). "Halogen Fluorosulfonates BrSO3F, Br(SO3F)3 and I(SO3F)3". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 82 (2): 352–353. Bibcode:1960JAChS..82..352R. doi:10.1021/ja01487a023. ISSN 0002-7863. Retrieved 14 August 2025.