Palico–Balayan–Batangas Road

Route 436 shield
Palico–Balayan–Batangas Road
Route 436 (Balayan, Batangas)(2018-07-30).jpg
Palico–Balayan–Batangas Road in Balayan, Batangas with a reassurance marker.
Route information
Maintained by the Department of Public Works and Highways
Length60.37 km[1] (37.51 mi)
Major junctions
From N407 (Tagaytay–Nasugbu Highway) in Tuy
Major intersections
To N4 (Jose P. Laurel Highway) / N437 (P. Burgos Street) in Batangas City
Location
CountryPhilippines
ProvincesBatangas
Major citiesCalaca, Batangas City
Towns
Highway system
  • Roads in the Philippines
N435 N437

National Route 436 (N436) or the Palico–Balayan–Batangas Road is a 60.37-kilometer (37.51 mi) secondary national road in Batangas, Philippines, that forms part of the Philippine highway network. It is a two-to-four lane, secondary road connecting various municipalities and two cities of southern and western Batangas.

Route description

Tuy to Balayan

The highway as J.P. Rizal Street in Tuy town proper

The highway begins at Palico Junction, a roundabout interchange in Tuy. It runs southeast and enters the Tuy poblacion as J.P. Rizal Street. It then veers south towards another roundabout in Balayan, where it veers southeast, bypassing the town proper.

Balayan to Batangas City

The highway as J.P. Rizal Street in Bauan

In Barangay Gimalas, Balayan, the highway follows the alignment of Gimalas Old Road before entering Calaca. It then passes near the Calaca Power Plant and the Calaca city proper before meeting the southern terminus of Diokno Highway at Barangay Mahayahay, Lemery. It then traverses Lemery town proper as Ilustre Avenue, crosses the Pansipit River into Taal, and continues east as Calle Marcela Mariño Agoncillo, which is one-way westbound up to its intersection with Calle H. del Castillo and Calle Vicente Ilustre, passing the Taal Basilica before becoming Calle Jose P. Rizal.

The route proceeds through Santa Teresita and briefly in San Luis and Alitagtag before entering Bauan. In the Bauan town proper, it is locally known as F. Mangobos Street before turning south onto J.P. Rizal Street, which is one-way southbound, and east onto Kapitan Ponso Street, which is one-way eastbound up to Buendia Street. It then traverses San Pascual and Batangas City, where it ends at the junction with Jose P. Laurel Highway and P. Burgos Street (Manila–Batangas Pier Road) in Barangay Calicanto.[1]

History

Taal Heritage Town Welcome Arch along the route.

The highway originally existed as the Tuy–Batangas section of the Batangas–Bauan–Nasugbu Road, an old road which linked Nasugbu with the then-town of Batangas.[2][3][4] The latter also formed part of Highway 17 that linked Imus, Cavite with Batangas.[5][6] New alignment bypassing the downtowns of Balayan and Calaca were later added to form the present-day highway.[7]

Intersections

The entire route is located in Batangas. Intersections are numbered by kilometer posts, with Rizal Park in Manila designated as kilometer zero

City/Municipalitykm[1]miDestinationsNotes
Tuy N407 (Tagaytay–Nasugbu Highway) – Nasugbu, Lian, TagaytayPalico Rotunda. Western terminus.
Tuy Diversion RoadNorth end of diversion road. This segment between both ends of the diversion road is known locally as J.P. Rizal Street.
Tuy Diversion RoadSouth end of diversion road.
Balayan N409 (Balibago–Balayan Road) / Ermita Street – Calatagan, LianBalayan Rotunda.
Don Sixto Castelo Lopez StreetInternal road leading to Balayan town proper.
Balayan Diversion RoadWestern end of diversion road. This segment between both ends of the diversion road is known locally as Gimalas Old Road.
Balayan Diversion RoadEastern end of diversion road.
Caybunga–Pook RoadInternal road leading to various barangays at the foot of Mount Batulao.
CalacaBatulao RoadInternal road leading to Brgy. Cahil which harbors a trail to the peak of Mount Batulao.
Marasigan StreetAccess to Calaca city proper.
Lemery N410 (Diokno Highway) – Tagaytay, Alfonso, Laurel
Lemery–Agoncillo Road — San Nicolas, Laurel, Agoncillo
Lemery–Taal Diversion Road — San NicolasBypasses Lemery and Taal town propers. West end of diversion road. This segment of the highway entering the town proper is known locally as Ilustre Avenue.
TaalCalle Cota / Calle Ramon DioknoOne-way road scheme implemented due to traffic buildup. Road is known locally as Calle Marcela Mariño Agoncillo.
Calle Vicente NobleAlternate access to San Nicolas. No left turn from this road.
Calle Jose P. Rizal / Calle Felipe AgoncilloNo right turn from junction.
Lemery–Taal Diversion RoadEastern end of diversion road.
TaalSanta Teresita boundaryTawilisan–San Nicolas Road — San Nicolas, Agoncillo
Santa TeresitaSanta Teresita–Calayaan–Ilog Road — Taal, San LuisInternal road leading to the coastal barangays of Taal and San Luis.
N656 (Santa Teresita–Alitagtag Diversion Road) – Alitagtag, Cuenca, LipaDiversion road leading to N433 (Banaybanay–Mojon–Cuenca Road), bypassing Muzon junction.
San LuisAlitagtag boundary N433 (Banaybanay–Mojon–Cuenca Road) – Cuenca, San Jose, LipaMuzon Junction.
Muzon–San Luis RoadAccess to San Luis town proper.
BauanBatangas City–San Pascual–Bauan Bypass RoadAlternate access to N4 (Jose P. Laurel Highway) and E2 (STAR Tollway).
Bauan–Mabini Road — MabiniManghinao Crossing. Primary access to Mabini municipality; Tingloy island via Anilao and Talaga ports. This segment of the route entering Bauan town proper is known locally as F. Mangobos Street.
F. Mangobos StreetOne way road. Route turns south to J.P. Rizal Street.
Kapitan Ponso StreetOne way road. Route turns eastbound to Kapitan Ponso Street.
Don Quintin Castillo StreetOne way road.
San PascualSan Pascual–San Mateo RoadInternal road leading to Brgy. San Mateo in San Pascual.
Caltex RoadChevron Batangas Terminal perimeter road. Northern segment provides access to N434 (Batangas Port Diversion Road).
Batangas City N434 (Batangas Port Diversion Road) / Bolbok Access Road – Batangas Port, ManilaAccess to Batangas Port to the south and E2 (STAR Tollway) to the north.
N4 (Jose P. Laurel Highway) / N437 (P. Burgos Street) – Manila, LipaEastern terminus.
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. ^ a b c "Road and Bridge Inventory". Department of Public Works and Highways. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
  2. ^ Buhay Batangas (January 4, 2018). "Map of Batangas Road System c. 1914". Batangas History, Culture and Folklore. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  3. ^ Buhay Batangas (January 24, 2018). "A 1930 Batangas Road Trip Guide". Batangas History, Culture and Folklore. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  4. ^ Buhay Batangas (January 1, 2018). "United States OSS Map of Batangas, 1945". Batangas History, Culture and Folklore. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  5. ^ 1944 Army Map Service Road Map of Northern Luzon, Philippines (Map). 1:1000000. Washington D.C.: Army Map Service. 1944. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  6. ^ ND 51-5 Manila (Map). 1:250,000. Washington D.C.: Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers. 1954. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  7. ^ Southern Luzon Western Sheet (Map). 1:200000. Washington D.C.: US Geodetic Survey. 1941. Retrieved July 31, 2021.