14th federal electoral district of Jalisco

Jalisco's 14th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  14th district
Incumbent
MemberMarcela Michel López]
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateJalisco
Head townTlajomulco de Zúñiga
Coordinates20°28′N 103°26′W / 20.467°N 103.433°W / 20.467; -103.433
CoversMunicipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga (part)
PR regionFirst
Precincts80
Population440,447 (2020 Census)
Jalisco's districts in 2017–2022

The 14th federal electoral district of Jalisco (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 14 de Jalisco) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 20 such districts in the state of Jalisco.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

Suspended in 1930,[a] the 14th district was re-established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. The restored district returned its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Marcela Michel López of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[7][8]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[9] Jalisco's 14th district is located in the Guadalajara Metropolitan Area and comprises 80 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga.[10][b]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the municipal seat, the city of Tlajomulco de Zúñiga. The district reported a population of 440,447 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Jalisco 13 20 19 19 20 20
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][11][12][13]

2017–2022

Jalisco regained its 20th congressional seat in the 2017 redistricting process. The 14th district covered 226 precincts in the south-west of the municipality of Guadalajara.[14][13]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, Jalisco had 19 districts. This district covered 167 precincts in the south-west of the municipality of Guadalajara.[15][16]

1996–2005

In the 1996 scheme, under which Jalisco lost a single-member seat, the district comprised 149 precincts in the south of the municipality of Guadalajara.[17][16]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Jalisco's seat allocation rose from 13 to 20.[11] The restored 14th district's head town was at Guadalajara and it covered a portion of the city's sector Hidalgo.[18]

Deputies returned to Congress

Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Jalisco's 14th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Francisco Labastida Izquierdo[19][20] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
The 14th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979
1979 Francisco Rodríguez Gómez[21] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 José Luis Martínez Rodríguez[22] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Arnulfo Javier Villaseñor Saavedra[23] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 José Manuel Martínez Aguirre[24] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 José Manuel Correa Ceseña[25] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Alejandro Villaseñor Tatay[26] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Nicolás Jiménez Carrillo[27] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Rodrigo David Mireles Pérez[28] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Carlos Noel Tiscareño Rodríguez[29] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 José Gildardo Guerrero Torres[30] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 César Octavio Madrigal Díaz[31] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Enrique Aubry de Castro Palomino[32] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Víctor Manuel Sánchez Orozco[33] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[34] Juan Francisco Ramírez Salcido[35] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[36] María Leticia Chávez Pérez[37] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[7] Marcela Michel López[8] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Jalisco's 14th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[38] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		43.8577
2024[39] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		57.5023

Notes

  1. ^ An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[4][5] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[6]
  2. ^ The rest of Tlajomulco (75 precincts) is assigned to the 12th district.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 231. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  4. ^ "Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  5. ^ "Artículo 52, reformas" (PDF). Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  6. ^ Godoy, Luis. "Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934" (PDF). Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  7. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 14. Tlajomulco de Zúñiga". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  8. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Marcela Michel López, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  9. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  10. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. p. 452. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  11. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  12. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  14. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Jalisco, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  15. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  16. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Jalisco 1996–2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2006. Retrieved 14 July 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  17. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 109. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  18. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Jalisco". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 26. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  19. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  20. ^ "Francisco Labastida Izquierdo". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  26. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rodrigo David Mireles Pérez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Noel Tiscareño Rodríguez, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Gildardo Guerrero Torres, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. César Octavio Madrigal Díaz, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Enrique Aubry de Castro Palomino, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Sánchez Orozco, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  34. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 14. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Francisco Ramírez Salcido, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  36. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 14. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  37. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Leticia Chávez Pérez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  38. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 14. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
  39. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 14. Tlajomulco de Zúñiga". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
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