8th federal electoral district of Jalisco

Jalisco's 8th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  8th district
Incumbent
MemberPaola Espinosa Sánchez
PartyNational Action Party
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateJalisco
Head townGuadalajara
Coordinates20°40′N 103°21′W / 20.667°N 103.350°W / 20.667; -103.350
CoversMunicipality of Guadalajara (part)
PR regionFirst
Precincts371
Population417,878 (2020 Census)
Jalisco's districts in 2017–2022

The 8th federal electoral district of Jalisco (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 08 de Jalisco) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 20 such districts in the state of Jalisco.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Paola Milagros Espinosa Sánchez of the National Action Party (PAN).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] Jalisco's 8th district covers 371 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the western portion of the municipality of Guadalajara.[a]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Guadalajara. The district reported a population of 417,878 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Jalisco 13 20 19 19 20 20
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][7][8][9]

2017–2022

Jalisco regained its 20th congressional seat in the 2017 redistricting process. The 8th district's head town was at Guadalajara and it covered 333 precincts in the north-west of the municipality.[10][9]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, Jalisco had 19 districts. This district's head town was at Guadalajara and it covered 251 precincts in the centre and east of the municipality.[11][12]

1996–2005

In the 1996 scheme, under which Jalisco lost a single-member seat, the district had its head town at Guadalajara and it comprised 166 precincts in the north-west of the municipality.[13][12]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Jalisco's seat allocation rose from 13 to 20.[7] The 8th district's head town was at La Barca and it covered eight municipalities in the east of the state:[14]

Deputies returned to Congress

Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Jalisco's 8th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Ramón Castañeda y Castañeda[15][16] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1976 Ricardo Pedro Chávez Pérez[17] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Reyes Rodolfo Flores Zaragoza[18] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Sergio M. Beas Pérez[19] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Reyes Rodolfo Flores Zaragoza[20] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Margarita Gómez Juárez[21] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Eliazar Ayala Rodríguez[22] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Sofía Valencia Abundis[23] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Mario Guillermo Haro Rodríguez[24] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 José Abraham Cisneros Gómez[25] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Marisol Urrea Camarena[26] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Miguel Ángel Monraz Ibarra[27] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 José Trinidad Padilla López[28] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Leobardo Alcalá Padilla[29] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Verónica Delgadillo García[30][b]
Verónica Bermúdez Torres[31]
2015–2018
2018
63rd Congress
2018[32] Abril Alcalá Padilla[33] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[34] José Mauro Garza Marín[35] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Paola Milagros Espinosa Sánchez[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Jalisco's 8th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[36] Ricardo Anaya Cortés
Por México al Frente
41.6270
2024[37] Bertha Xóchitl Gálvez Ruiz
Fuerza y Corazón por México
53.5197

Notes

  1. ^ The 9th, 11th and 13th districts cover the remainder of the municipality.
  2. ^ Delgadillo García resigned her seat on 1 March 2018 and was replaced her alternate, Bermúdez Torres.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 231. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 8. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Paola Milagros Espinosa Sánchez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  7. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  8. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  9. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  10. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Jalisco, marzo de 2017" (PDF). INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  11. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  12. ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Jalisco 1996–2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  13. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 103. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  14. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Jalisco". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 26. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  15. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  16. ^ "Ramón Castañeda y Castañeda". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Abraham Cisneros Gómez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Marisol Urrea Camarena, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Ángel Monraz Ibarra, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Trinidad Padilla López, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Leobardo Alcalá Padilla, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Verónica Delgadillo García, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Verónica Bermúdez Torres, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  32. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 8. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Abril Alcalá Padilla, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  34. ^ "Diputaciones: Jalisco. Distrito 8. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Mauro Garza Marín, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  36. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 8. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  37. ^ "Presidencia: Jalisco. Distrito 8. Guadalajara". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 13 July 2025.