1796 Virginia gubernatorial election

1796 Virginia gubernatorial election

November 25, 1796
 
Nominee James Wood Thomas Madison Patrick Henry
1st ballot 75 94[a]
2nd ballot 115 56

Governor before election

Robert Brooke
Democratic-Republican

Elected Governor

James Wood
Democratic-Republican[b]

A gubernatorial election was held in Virginia on November 25 and December 6, 1796.[2] The member of the Council of State James Wood defeated the member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Botetourt County Thomas Madison.[3]

The Democratic-Republican incumbent governor Robert Brooke retired in order to seek election as attorney general of Virginia.[4] The election was conducted by the Virginia General Assembly in joint session.[1] The former governor Patrick Henry defeated Wood on the first ballot, but declined to serve.[5] The General Assembly met again on December 6 and elected Wood with a majority on the second ballot.[3]

General election

1796 Virginia gubernatorial election[6]
Candidate First ballot Second ballot
Count Percent Count Percent
Patrick Henry 94 55.62 Declined
James Wood 75 44.38 115 66.09
Thomas Madison 56 32.18
Beverley Randolph 2 1.15
William Clarke 1 0.57
Total
169
100.00
174
100.00

Notes

  1. ^ Declined
  2. ^ Lampi does not include information about parties for this election, but lists Wood as a Federalist in 1794. Sobel and Raimo state that Wood was elected and served as a Democratic-Republican.[1]
  1. ^ a b Sobel & Raimo 1978, p. 1625.
  2. ^ "On Friday last [...]". Gazette of the United States. December 9, 1796.
  3. ^ a b Lampi 2012b.
  4. ^ "On Wednesday last [...]". Gazette of the United States. November 26, 1796.
  5. ^ Lampi 2012a.
  6. ^ Lampi 2012a; Lampi 2012b.

Bibliography