Zervimesine
![]() | |
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Other names | CT-1812; CT1812; Elayta |
Drug class | Sigma σ2 receptor antagonist |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C24H33NO4S |
Molar mass | 431.59 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
|
Zervimesine (INN , USAN ;[1] developmental code name CT-1812 OR CT1812; tentative brand name Elayta) is a sigma σ2 receptor antagonist which is under development for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, dementia, dry age-related macular degeneration, and other indications.[2][3][4]
The sigma σ2 receptor is a binding site for β-amyloid oligomers.[4] Zervimesine has been found to diplace β-amyloid oligomers from the sigma σ2 receptor in both preclinical and clinical studies.[4] As of 2024, effectiveness data on zerimesine for treatment of Alzheimer's disease are still lacking.[4]
Zervimesine is under development by Cognition Therapeutics.[2] As of July 2025, it is in phase 2 clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease, dementia, and dry age-related macular degeneration and is in preclinical research for Parkinson's disease.[2] The drug was also being developed for treatment of other cognition disorders, but development for this indication was discontinued.[2]
See also
References
- ^ "Proposed INN: List 133 International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN)" (PDF). WHO Drug Information. 39 (2). 2025.
- ^ a b c d "Cognition Therapeutics". AdisInsight. 14 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
- ^ Kaur G, Dar ZA, Bajpai A, Singh R, Bansal R (2024). "Clinical Update on an Anti-Alzheimer Drug Candidate CT1812: A Sigma-2 Receptor Antagonist". Clinical Therapeutics. 46 (11): e21 – e28. doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2024.08.013. PMID 39289058. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
- ^ a b c d Thitilertdecha P, Brimson JM (18 October 2024). "CT1812, a Small Molecule Sigma-2 Receptor Antagonist for Alzheimer's Disease Treatment: A Systematic Review of Available Clinical Data". Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 101 (s1): S115 – S128. doi:10.3233/JAD-230994. PMID 39422939. Retrieved 27 July 2025.