Order of Sport Merit
Order of Sport Merit 체육훈장 | |
---|---|
Awarded by President of South Korea or Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism | |
Type | State order of merit |
Established | 1973 |
Country | South Korea |
Criteria | Contributions to the development of South Korean sport[1] |
Status | Currently constituted |
Classes |
|
![]() Medal ribbon of the Cheongnyong Medal |
The Order of Sport Merit (Korean: 체육훈장; Hanja: 體育勳章) is one of South Korea's Orders of Merit. It is awarded to those who have rendered outstanding meritorious services in the interest of improving citizen's physique and national status through sports.[2]
Classes
The Order of Sport Merit is conferred in five classes:
Cheongnyong (청룡장, Blue Dragon)
Maengho (맹호장, Fierce Tiger)
Geosang (거상장, Giant Elephant)
Baegma (백마장, White Horse)
Girin (기린장, Giraffe)
Criteria
South Korean sports players can be awarded the order for their achievements at international competitions.[3][4] The coaches and administrators including foreigners also can receive the order, irrespective of the criteria.[5]
Order | Points | Requirement |
---|---|---|
Cheongnyong Medal | 1,500 | Include a gold medal at the Olympic Games or World Championships. |
Maengho Medal | 700 | Include a silver medal at the Olympic Games or World Championships, or two gold medals at the Asian Games. |
Geosang Medal | 400 | Include a bronze medal at the Olympic Games or World Championships, or a gold medal at the Asian Games. |
Baegma Medal | 300 | — |
Girin Medal | 250 | — |
Competition | Gold medalist | Silver medalist | Bronze medalist |
---|---|---|---|
Olympic Games | 800 | 540 | 320 |
Quadrennial World Championships | 400 | 270 | 160 |
Triennial World Championships | 350 | 240 | 140 |
|
200 | 135 | 80 |
Annual World Championships[a] | 150 | 100 | 60 |
World University Games | 100 | 70 | 40 |
|
50 | 35 | 20 |
- ^ Only recognises the best result if numerous championships are held in a year.
Record | Climber | Expedition leader | Member |
---|---|---|---|
Ascent of all 14 eight-thousanders | 1,500 | — | — |
|
200 | — | — |
Ascent of an eight-thousander via a new route | 200 | 135 | 80 |
Ascent of a seven-thousander via a new route | 100 | 70 | 40 |
|
50 | 35 | 20 |
Competition | Gold medalist | Silver medalist | Bronze medalist |
200 | 135 | 80 | |
IFSC Climbing Asian Championships | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Recipients of the Cheongnyong Medal
Players
2009
- Hwang Kyung-seon (taekwondo practitioner): Middleweight champion at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, and Welterweight champion at two World Taekwondo Championships.[6]
- Jang Mi-ran (weightlifter): Super Heavyweight champion at the 2008 Summer Olympics.[6]
- Lee Bong-ju (athlete): Champion at the 2001 Boston Marathon.[6]
2016
- Byun Chun-sa (short track speed skater): One of 3000 metre relay champions at the 2006 Winter Olympics.[7]
- Cho Ha-ri (short track speed skater): Overall champion at the 2011 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships, and one of 3000 metre relay champions at the 2014 Winter Olympics.[7]
- Jin Sun-yu (short track speed skater): Holder of three titles at the 2006 Winter Olympics, and overall champion at three World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.[7]
- Kim Ae-kyung (soft tennis player)[7]
- Kim Chang-ho (mountaineer): Fastest climber in the world to summit all 14 eight-thousanders without supplementary oxygen.[7]
- Kim Jae-soo (mountaineer): Climber to summit all 14 eight-thousanders.[7]
- Kim Jung-hwan (fencer): One of team sabre champions at the 2012 and 2020 Summer Olympics.[7]
- Kim Min-jung (short track speed skater): Holder of three 3000 metre relay titles at the World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.[7]
- Kim Yuna (figure skater): Singles champion at the 2010 Winter Olympics and two World Figure Skating Championships.[7]
- Won Woo-young (fencer): Individual sabre champion at the 2010 World Fencing Championships,[8] and one of team sabre champions at the 2012 Summer Olympics.[7]
2017
- Joo Ok (soft tennis player)[9]
- Ki Bo-bae (archer): Individual champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2015 World Archery Championships.[9]
- Kim Dong-hoon (soft tennis player)[9]
- Lee Ho-suk (short track speed skater): Overall champion at two World Short Track Speed Skating Championships, and one of 5000 metre relay champions at the 2006 Winter Olympics.[9]
2018
- Hong Seong-hwan (sport shooter): 25 metre standard pistol champion at the 2010 ISSF World Shooting Championships.[10]
- Lee Dae-hoon (taekwondo practitioner): Bantamweight champion at two World Taekwondo Championships, and Featherweight champion at the 2017 World Taekwondo Championships.[10]
- Lee Dae-myung (sport shooter): One of 50 metre pistol team champions at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships.[10]
2019
- Gu Bon-gil (fencer): One of team sabre champions at the 2012, 2020 and 2024 Summer Olympics, and four World Fencing Championships.[11]
- Jang Dae-kyu (sport shooter): One of 25 meter center-fire pistol team champions at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships.[11]
- Kim Ji-yeon (fencer): Individual sabre champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics.[11]
- Lee Kwan-ho (finswimmer)[11]
- Oh Jin-hyek (archer): Individual champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics.[11]
2020
- Kim Hee-soo (soft tennis player)[12]
- Kim Mi-gon (mountaineer): Climber to summit all 14 eight-thousanders.[12]
- Park Seung-hi (short track speed skater): Holder of two titles at the 2014 Winter Olympics, and overall champion at the 2010 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.[12]
2021
- Kim Jain (competition climber): Combined champion at the 2012 IFSC Climbing World Championships.[13]
2022
- Han Seung-hoon (archer): One of team event champions at two World Archery Championships.[14]
- Kim A-lang (short track speed skater): One of 3000 metre relay champions at the 2014 and 2018 Summer Olympics, and four World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.[14]
- Kim Woo-jin (archer): Holder of three titles at the 2024 Summer Olympics, and individual champion at three World Archery Championships.[14]
- Park Kyu-cheol (soft tennis player)[14]
- Seol Ki-kwan (bodybuilder)[14]
- Son Heung-min (footballer): Did not satisfy the criteria, but was specially awarded for winning the Golden Boot at the 2021–22 Premier League.[15]
2023
- Kim Jin-woong (soft tennis player)[16]
- Kim Ji-yeon (soft tennis player)[16]
- Oh Hye-ri (taekwondo practitioner): Middleweight champion at the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2015 World Taekwondo Championships.[16]
2024
- Chang Hye-jin (archer): Holder of two titles at the 2016 Summer Olympics.[17]
- Kim Hyeon-woo (wrestler): Greco-Roman Lightweight champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics, and Greco-Roman Welterweight champion at the 2013 World Wrestling Championships.[17]
- Kim Jun-ho (fencer): One of team sabre champions at the 2020 Summer Olympics and four World Fencing Championships.[17]
- Kim Seo-jun (sport shooter): 25 meter rapid fire pistol champion at the 2014 ISSF World Shooting Championships.[17]
Parasports
- Choi Il-sang (table tennis player): One of Teams C4–5 champions at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.[13]
- Choi Ye-jin (boccia player): Individual BC3 champion at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.[16]
- Jung Young-a (table tennis player)[16]
- Kim Jung-gil (table tennis player): One of Teams C4–5 champions at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.[13]
- Kim Kwang-jin (table tennis player): Singles TT5 champion at the 1988 Summer Paralympics.[16]
- Kwak Young-sook (lawn bowler)[12]
- Lee Chang-ho (table tennis player): Holder of two titles at the 2014 World Para Table Tennis Championships.[13]
- Lee Seon-ae (badminton player)[16]
- Min Byeong-eon (swimmer): 50 metre backstroke S3 champion at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.[13]
- Roh Yong-hwa (lawn bowler)[12]
Administrators
- Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (administrator): President of the International Federation for Equestrian Sports.
- Guus Hiddink (football coach): Contributor to South Korea's fourth place finish at the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
- Thomas Bach (administrator): IOC president.
- Song Dae-nam (judo coach): Middleweight champion at the 2012 Summer Olympics, and contributor to South Korean judo.[9]
- Suh Yun-bok (athletics coach): Champion at the 1947 Boston Marathon, and contributor to South Korean athletics.[9]
- Rhee Jhoon-goo (taekwondo coach): Pioneer of American taekwondo.[10]
- Ham Kee-yong (athletics administrator): Champion at the 1950 Boston Marathon, and contributor to South Korean athletics.[11]
References
- ^ 체육훈장(體育勳章, Order of Sport Merit) (in Korean). Ministry of the Interior and Safety. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
- ^ "Order of Sports Merit". Korean Medals. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
- ^ 훈격별 기준 (in Korean). KSOC. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
- ^ 대회별 평가기준 (in Korean). KSOC. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
- ^ 히딩크에서 이봉주까지… 김연아 청룡장 수여로 본 역대 체육인 (in Korean). Hankook Ilbo. 22 March 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2025.
- ^ a b c 이봉주·장미란 '체육훈장 청룡장' (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 8 December 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j 제54회 체육의 날(10. 15.) 기념 대한민국체육상 시상 및 체육발전유공자 정부 포상 (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 14 October 2016.
- ^ 원우영, 세계 남 사브르 사상 첫 금 (in Korean). KBS. 7 November 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f 제55회 체육의 날(10. 15.) 기념 대한민국체육상 시상 및 체육발전유공자 정부 포상 (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 13 October 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2025.
- ^ a b c d 제56회 대한민국체육상 시상 및 2018년 체육발전유공자 포상 (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 15 October 2018. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f 제57회 대한민국체육상 시상과 2019년 체육발전유공자 포상 (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 15 October 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2025.
- ^ a b c d e 제58회 대한민국체육상 시상 및 2020년 체육발전유공자 포상 (in Korean). Yein Journal. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2025.
- ^ a b c d e 2021년 체육발전유공자 포상 및 제59회 대한민국체육상 시상 (in Korean). Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. 15 October 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
- ^ a b c d e '2022년 체육발전 유공자' 36명 '제60회 대한민국체육상 수상자' 8명 선정 (in Korean). Korea Cycling Federation. 19 October 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
- ^ Yoo, Jee-ho (2 June 2022). "(LEAD) Yoon awards Son Heung-min with highest nat'l honor for sports". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g '높이뛰기' 우상혁, 대한민국 체육상 경기상 수상. Nate (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2025.
- ^ a b c d 김서준·김준호·김현우 등 6인 체육훈장 청룡장 수훈 (in Korean). News Gyeongnam. 12 November 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2025.