Mulsantina picta

Mulsantina picta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Coccinellidae
Genus: Mulsantina
Species:
M. picta
Binomial name
Mulsantina picta
(Randall, 1838)
Synonyms
  • Coccinella picta Randall, 1838
  • Coccinella concinnata Melsheimer, 1847
  • Harmonia contexta Mulsant, 1850
  • Cleis minor Casey, 1899

Mulsantina picta (the painted lady beetle or pine lady beetle) is a species of ladybug belonging to the subfamily Coccinellinae.

Description

Mulsantina picta is a small ladybug, typically 3.3–5.3 millimetres (0.13–0.21 in) long, and 2.2–4.0 millimetres (0.087–0.157 in) wide. The elytral markings are quite variable, and sometimes absent. The pronotal markings are more constant and recognizable.

Distribution and habitat

Mulsantina picta is widespread across the United States and southern Canada. It is especially associated with pine forests,[1] and is an aphid and adelgid predator.[2] This makes M. picta a rather dominant species in older pine trees habitats (since they are a conifer specialist), which are known to have low aphid densities.[3]

References

  1. ^ Ecology and Behaviour of the Ladybird Beetles
  2. ^ Kaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America
  3. ^ Sloggett, John J.; Zeilstra, Ilja; Obrycki, John J. (2008). "Patch residence by aphidophagous ladybird beetles: Do specialists stay longer?". Biological Control. 47 (2): 199–206. Bibcode:2008BiolC..47..199S. doi:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2008.08.003.