This is a list of earthquakes in 1924. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Lower magnitude events are included if they have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. Although it was still a fairly active year, the death toll in 1924 was substantially lower than in 1923. Dutch East Indies bore the brunt of the deadly quakes. Turkey, Algeria and China also had events which caused many deaths. Seismic activity remained high in Japan, and the Philippines and Russia saw many earthquakes as well.
Overall
By death toll
Rank
|
Death toll
|
Magnitude
|
Location
|
MMI
|
Depth (km)
|
Date
|
1
|
727
|
0.0
|
Dutch East Indies, central Java
|
IX (Violent)
|
0.0
|
December 2
|
2
|
500
|
8.0
|
Philippines, Mindanao
|
IX (Violent)
|
15.0
|
April 14
|
2
|
101
|
5.6
|
French Algeria, Batna Province
|
IX (Violent)
|
0.0
|
March 16
|
3
|
100
|
7.0
|
China, southern Xinjiang Province
|
( )
|
10.0
|
July 3
|
= 4
|
60
|
6.8
|
Turkey, Erzurum Province
|
X (Extreme)
|
15.0
|
September 13
|
= 4
|
60
|
0.0
|
Dutch East Indies, central Java
|
( )
|
0.0
|
November 12
|
5
|
50
|
5.3
|
Turkey, Agri Province
|
IX (Violent)
|
0.0
|
May 13
|
6
|
40
|
6.9
|
Ecuador, Chimborazo Province
|
( )
|
0.0
|
March 3
|
7
|
14
|
6.8
|
Japan, Saitama Prefecture, Honshu
|
( )
|
15.0
|
January 14
|
- Note: At least 10 casualties
By magnitude
Rank
|
Magnitude
|
Death toll
|
Location
|
MMI
|
Depth (km)
|
Date
|
1
|
8.0
|
500
|
Philippines, Davao Gulf, Mindanao
|
IX (Violent)
|
15.0
|
April 14
|
2
|
7.5
|
0
|
Australia, Macquarie Island
|
( )
|
10.0
|
June 26
|
= 3
|
7.2
|
0
|
Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands
|
( )
|
139.6
|
June 30
|
= 3
|
7.2
|
0
|
China, southern Xinjiang Province
|
( )
|
10.0
|
July 11
|
= 3
|
7.2
|
0
|
Afghanistan, Badakhshan Province
|
( )
|
179.4
|
October 13
|
= 4
|
7.1
|
0
|
Costa Rica, Cartago Province
|
( )
|
15.0
|
March 4
|
= 4
|
7.1
|
0
|
Fiji
|
( )
|
535.0
|
May 4
|
= 4
|
7.1
|
0
|
Australia, north of Macquarie Island
|
( )
|
15.0
|
July 24
|
= 4
|
7.1
|
0
|
Philippines, east of Mindanao
|
IX (Violent)
|
15.0
|
August 30
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
0
|
Fiji, south of
|
( )
|
350.0
|
January 16
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
0
|
Russian SFSR, Sea of Okhotsk
|
( )
|
431.8
|
May 28
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
100
|
China, southern Xinjiang Province
|
( )
|
10.0
|
July 3
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
0
|
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu
|
( )
|
15.0
|
August 14
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
0
|
Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands
|
( )
|
35.0
|
December 27
|
= 5
|
7.0
|
0
|
Russian SFSR, Kuril Islands
|
( )
|
35.0
|
December 28
|
- Note: At least 7.0 magnitude
Notable events
January
JanuaryStrongest magnitude | 7.0 Mw Fiji |
---|
Deadliest | 6.8 Mw Japan 14 deaths |
---|
Total fatalities | 14 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 4 |
---|
February
March
April
May
MayStrongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw Fiji |
---|
Deadliest | 5.3 Mw Turkey 50 deaths |
---|
Total fatalities | 50 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 3 |
---|
5.0–5.9 | 1 |
---|
June
JuneStrongest magnitude | 7.5 Mw Australia |
---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 2 |
---|
July
JulyStrongest magnitude | 7.2 Mw China |
---|
Deadliest | 7.0 Mw China 100 deaths |
---|
Total fatalities | 100 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 3 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 6 |
---|
Date
|
Country and location
|
Mw
|
Depth (km)
|
MMI
|
Notes
|
Casualties
|
Dead
|
Injured
|
3[33][34] |
China, southern Xinjiang Province |
7.0 |
10.0 |
|
100 people were killed. Landslides occurred and some homes were destroyed. |
100 |
|
6[35] |
Colombia, Choco Department |
6.4 |
20.0 |
|
|
|
|
6[36] |
Turkestan ASSR, Osh Region |
6.5 |
25.0 |
|
|
|
|
11[37] |
China, southern Xinjiang Province |
7.2 |
10.0 |
|
|
|
|
12[38] |
Turkestan ASSR, Osh Region |
6.6 |
25.0 |
|
|
|
|
22[39] |
Ecuador, Guayas Province |
6.5 |
250.0 |
|
|
|
|
22[40] |
Taiwan, east of |
6.8 |
35.0 |
|
|
|
|
24[41] |
Australia, north of Macquarie Island |
7.1 |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
29[42] |
Dutch East Indies, South-east Peninsula, Sulawesi |
6.5 |
35.0 |
|
|
|
|
August
AugustStrongest magnitude | 7.1 Mw Philippines |
---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 2 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 7 |
---|
Date
|
Country and location
|
Mw
|
Depth (km)
|
MMI
|
Notes
|
Casualties
|
Dead
|
Injured
|
6[43] |
Japan, Ibaraki Prefecture, Honshu |
6.5 |
75.0 |
|
|
|
|
10[44] |
New Zealand, Kermadec Islands |
6.5 |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
14[45] |
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu |
7.0 |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
14[46] |
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu |
6.3 |
10.0 |
|
Aftershock. |
|
|
17[47] |
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu |
6.2 |
10.0 |
|
Aftershock. |
|
|
17[48] |
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu |
6.6 |
35.0 |
|
Aftershock. |
|
|
25[49] |
Japan, off the east coast of Honshu |
6.4 |
25.0 |
|
Aftershock. |
|
|
28[50] |
Japan, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu |
6.0 |
35.0 |
|
|
|
|
30[51][52] |
Philippines, east of Mindanao |
7.1 |
15.0 |
IX
|
Some homes were destroyed and landslides were observed. |
|
|
September
SeptemberStrongest magnitude | 6.8 Mw Turkey |
---|
Deadliest | 6.8 Mw Turkey 60 deaths |
---|
Total fatalities | 60 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 6 |
---|
October
OctoberStrongest magnitude | 7.2 Mw Afghanistan |
---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
---|
|
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
---|
7.0–7.9 | 1 |
---|
6.0–6.9 | 4 |
---|
November
Date
|
Country and location
|
Mw
|
Depth (km)
|
MMI
|
Notes
|
Casualties
|
Dead
|
Injured
|
12[65] |
Dutch East Indies, central Java |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
60 people died and landslides were reported. The magnitude and depth were unknown. |
60 |
|
25[66] |
Japan, Hokkaido |
6.7 |
300.0 |
|
|
|
|
December
References
- ^ "M 6.8 – near the south coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. January 14, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: SAGAMI". National Geophysical Data Center. January 14, 1924. Archived from the original on June 7, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 16, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. January 21, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.7 – Atacama, Chile". United States Geological Survey. January 29, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. January 30, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.6 – Sulawesi, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. February 13, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. February 18, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: ECUADOR". National Geophysical Data Center. March 3, 1924. Archived from the original on June 7, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.1 – Costa Rica". United States Geological Survey. March 4, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 5, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.4 – Costa Rica". United States Geological Survey. March 11, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. March 11, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.8 – Sakhalin, Russia". United States Geological Survey. March 15, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: ALGERIA: BATNA". National Geophysical Data Center. March 16, 1924. Archived from the original on June 7, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". National Geophysical Data Center. April 13, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 8.0 – Mindanao, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. April 14, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: E MINDANAO: MATI,SURIGA". National Geophysical Data Center. April 14, 1924. Archived from the original on June 8, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "UPDATES: PHIVOLCS WARNS OF DAVAO 'KILLER QUAKE'". Durianburg Davao. June 19, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". National Geophysical Data Center. April 20, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.4 – Michoacan, Mexico". United States Geological Survey. April 21, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.6 – offshore El Salvador". United States Geological Survey. May 1, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.1 – Fiji region". United States Geological Survey. May 4, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.7 – Luzon, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. May 6, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Tsunami Event : PHILIPPINES". National Geophysical Data Center. May 6, 1924. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: ERZURUM". National Geophysical Data Center. May 13, 1924. Archived from the original on June 8, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.3 – Papua, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. May 17, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. May 28, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. June 22, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. June 22, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.5 – Macquarie Island region". United States Geological Survey. June 26, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. June 30, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.0 – southern Xinjiang, China". United States Geological Survey. July 3, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: CHINA: XINJIANG". National Geophysical Data Center. July 3, 1924. Archived from the original on June 8, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.4 – Panama-Colombia border region". United States Geological Survey. July 6, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.5 – Kyrgyzstan". United States Geological Survey. July 6, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.2 – southern Xinjiang, China". United States Geological Survey. July 11, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.6 – Kyrgyzstan". United States Geological Survey. July 12, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. July 22, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. July 22, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.1 – north of Macquarie Island". United States Geological Survey. July 24, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.5 – Sulawesi, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. July 29, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. August 6, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.5 – Kermadec Islands region". United States Geological Survey. August 10, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.0 – near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. August 14, 1924. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.3 – off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. August 14, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.2 – off the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. August 17, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. August 17, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.4 – near the east coast of Honshu, Japan". United States Geological Survey. August 25, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. August 28, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 7.1 – Mindanao, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. August 30, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: MINDANAO:". National Geophysical Data Center. August 30, 1924. Archived from the original on June 9, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. September 10, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.8 – eastern Turkey". United States Geological Survey. September 13, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: ERZURUM". National Geophysical Data Center. September 13, 1924. Archived from the original on May 16, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.6 – Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska". United States Geological Survey. September 14, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.4 – Philippine Islands region". United States Geological Survey. September 14, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.2 – Tajikistan". United States Geological Survey. September 16, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. September 18, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.5 – western Xizang". United States Geological Survey. October 8, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 13, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. October 18, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.6 – Komandorskiye Ostrova, Russia region". United States Geological Survey. October 20, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.2 – Mindanao, Philippines". United States Geological Survey. October 27, 1924. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: JAVA". National Geophysical Data Center. November 12, 1924. Archived from the original on June 9, 2014. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. November 25, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Significant Earthquake: INDONESIA: JAVA: WONOSOBO". National Geophysical Data Center. December 2, 1924. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 5, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "M 6.2 – near the south coast of New Guinea, Papua New Guinea". United States Geological Survey. December 9, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 14, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "On-Line Bulletin". International Seismological Centre. December 15, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 27, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
- ^ "Centennial Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey. December 28, 1924. Retrieved January 10, 2016.