Kholmy, Chernihiv Oblast

Kholmy
Холми
Flag of Kholmy
Coat of arms of Kholmy
Kholmy is located in Chernihiv Oblast
Kholmy
Kholmy
Kholmy is located in Ukraine
Kholmy
Kholmy
Coordinates: 51°52′11″N 32°25′24″E / 51.8697°N 32.4233°E / 51.8697; 32.4233
Country Ukraine
Oblast Chernihiv Oblast
RaionKoriukivka Raion
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
2,459
Postal code
15331
Area code+ 4657
WebsiteNone

Kholmy (Ukrainian: Холми) is a rural settlement in Koriukivka Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, northern Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Kholmy settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population: 2,459 (2022 estimate).[2]

Kholmy produces alcohol, bricks, dairy products, timber, and has a museum.

History

Independent Ukraine

Until 26 January 2024, Kholmy was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Kholmy became a rural settlement.[3]

Geography

The settlement is on the right bank (facing south) of the Ubed, is 35 kilometres (22 mi) from the district center.[4][5]

The territory of the Kholmy is located within the Dnieper Lowland. The relief of the surface of the district is a lowland, slightly undulating plain, sometimes dissected by river valleys. All rivers belong to the Dnieper basin. The Ubid River, a left tributary of the Desna, flows through the settlement.[6][4]

The climate of Kholmy is moderately continental, with warm summers and relatively mild winters. The average temperature in January is about -7°C, and in July - +19°C. The average annual precipitation ranges from 550 to 660 mm, with the highest precipitation in the summer period.[7][8]

The most common are sod-podzolic and gray forest soils. The Kholmy is located in the natural zone of mixed forests, in Polissya. Minerals – loam, peat, sand.[4][9]

Economy

The hromadas agriculture specializes in growing grain, oilseed and industrial crops, and producing livestock products - milk, meat, eggs. The raion has a developed woodworking industry and food industry. Processing is developed: production of sugar and alcohol.[9][10]

Transportation

Regional highways in the direction of Chernihiv-Kholm-Semenivka pass through the Kholm settlement community. There is no railway connection. The nearest railway station is located in Koriukivka (South-Western Railway).[11][4]

References

  1. ^ "Холминская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України. Retrieved 2020-10-05.
  2. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  3. ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-04-28.
  4. ^ a b c d Чернігівська область. Географічний атлас. Серія «Моя мала Батьківщина» – 2003 р. ISBN 966-7620-39-5 Retrieved 2025-07-12
  5. ^ "Паспорт Холминської територіальної громади центр". holmsr.gov.ua (Офіційний сайт Холминська територіальна громада) (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  6. ^ Білоус, М. Д. Географія Чернігівської області / М. Д. Білоус. — Чернігів: Ранок, 2010. — 144 с Retrieved 2025-07-12
  7. ^ "Кліматичні характеристики". Сайт Чернігівського метеоцентра. Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  8. ^ "Характеристика району". chor.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  9. ^ a b "Стратегія розвитку Холминської селищної територіальної громади на період до 2027 року". holmsr.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  10. ^ "Профіль громади (community profile) | Холминська територіальна громада". holmsr.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-12.
  11. ^ "Паспорт Холминської територіальної громади центр - селище Холми | Холминська територіальна громада". holmsr.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-04.