Cardstone, Queensland

Cardstone
Queensland
Cardstone is located in Queensland
Cardstone
Cardstone
Coordinates17°50′33″S 145°42′52″E / 17.8425°S 145.7144°E / -17.8425; 145.7144 (Cardstone (centre of locality))
Population0 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density0.000/km2 (0.000/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4854
Area82.5 km2 (31.9 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s)Cassowary Coast Region
State electorate(s)Hinchinbrook
Federal division(s)Kennedy
Suburbs around Cardstone:
Koombooloomba Koombooloomba Walter Hill
Kooroomool Cardstone Walter Hill
Kooroomool Munro Plains Dingo Pocket

Cardstone is a rural locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2021 census, Cardstone had "no people or a very low population".[1]

Geography

Cardstone is a long thin locality following the valley of the Tully River. Cardstone village was built near the Tully River to accommodate workers and families of the Kareeya Hydro Power Station (17°46′02″S 145°34′41″E / 17.7671°S 145.5780°E / -17.7671; 145.5780 (Kareeya Hydro Power Station)). The village was less than 1 square kilometre (0.39 sq mi) in area. Cardstone is mostly surrounded by the rainforest of the Tully Gorge National Park which forms part of the World Heritage-listed Wet Tropics of Queensland.[4]

Kareeya is a neighbourhood in the north of the locality near the hydro power station (17°46′00″S 145°35′00″E / 17.7666°S 145.5833°E / -17.7666; 145.5833 (Kareeya)).[5]

Weary Pocket is another neighbourhood within the south of the locality (17°52′00″S 145°45′00″E / 17.8666°S 145.75°E / -17.8666; 145.75 (Weary Pocket)).[6]

The land in the most northern part of the locality is mostly bushland, while the southern part of the locality is used for grazing on native vegetation and growing crops, including bananas.[7][8]

History

Construction of the Kareeya Hydro Power Station on the Tully River commenced in 1952 and the power station commenced operation in 1957. The staff and families were provided accommodation in a small village called Cardstone located about 3 miles (4.8 km) downstream from the plant (approx 17°45′05″S 145°36′34″E / 17.7514°S 145.6094°E / -17.7514; 145.6094 (Cardstone (village))).[9][10][11] The power station was instigated jointly by the Cardwell Shire Council and the Johnstone Shire Council and the name Cardstone is an amalgamation of those two names.[12]

Although it was desired to have a post office in Cardstone in 1954, no local person could be found to carry out the duties.[13] Cardstone Post Office did not open until 11 January 1955. It closed in 1990 when the village closed.[14]

Cardstone State School opened in the village on 18 February 1957. From 1959 to 1967, it was downgraded to a Provisional School and was closed on 14 December 1990 when the village closed.[15][16][17]

During Cyclone Winifred in late January 1986, rainfall of 400 mm (16 in) was measured at Cardstone along the Tully River[18]

In about 1990, the power station became fully automated and could be operated from Townsville, making many of the Cardstone operating staff redundant. As only a small number of maintenance workers would be required to visit the station, it was decided to close down the village and relocate the maintenance workers to Tully. As the area was in the Wet Tropics of Queensland World Heritage Site, the village's buildings, then comprising 29 homes, a single men's barracks, a school and a post office, were sold for relocation. All evidence of the village was bulldozed and the 60 hectares (150 acres) site was replanted with local native species so that it would revert to its natural state. Mature coconut palms and pine trees grown at the village were chopped down during the environmental rehabilitation as they were not local species. There had been a proposal that the village be retained and used as tourist accommodation, but the Cardwell Shire Council opposed the idea believing it would not be cost-effective.[19]

Demographics

In the 2016 census, Cardstone had a population of 17 people.[20]

In the 2021 census, Cardstone had "no people or a very low population".[1]

Education

There are no schools in Cardstone. The nearest government primary schools are Tully State School in Tully to the south-east and Murray River Upper State School in Murray Upper to the south. The nearest government secondary school is Tully State High School, also in Tully. There is also a Catholic primary school in Tully.[21]

References

  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Cardstone (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  2. ^ "Cardstone – locality in Cassowary Coast Region (entry 45659)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  3. ^ "Place names search, Geoscience Australia, Place Name Search: Cardstone". Government of Australia. Geoscience Australia. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
  4. ^ "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  5. ^ "Kareeya – locality unbounded in Cassowary Coast Regional (entry 17749)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  6. ^ "Weary Pocket – pocket in Cassowary Coast Regional (entry 36855)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Layers: Locality; Protected areas and forests; Land use; Sugarcane areas". Queensland Globe. Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  8. ^ "Growing bananas along Tully Gorge Road". Google Street View. June 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  9. ^ Dunn, Col (1985). The History of Electricity in Queensland. Bundaberg: Col Dunn. pp. 98–103. ISBN 0-9589229-0-X.
  10. ^ "TULLY DISTRICT". Townsville Daily Bulletin. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 2 April 1954. p. 7. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  11. ^ "8062 Tully" (Map). Queensland Government. 1979. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
  12. ^ "CARDWELL SHIRE COUNCIL". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 26 December 1953. p. 3. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  13. ^ "Cardstone Facilities". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 9 July 1954. p. 5. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  14. ^ Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  15. ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  16. ^ "Agency ID 5075, Cardstone State School". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  17. ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  18. ^ Pie, T.; Wright, J. (3 February 1986). "North braces for flood". The Courier-Mail.
  19. ^ "Automation signs death warrant for Cardstone". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 10 March 1991. p. 21. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  20. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Cardstone (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
  21. ^ "Layers: Locality; Schools and school catchments". Queensland Globe. Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2025.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.