19th federal electoral district of Mexico City

Mexico City's 19th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  19th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberHéctor Saúl Téllez Hernández
Party▌National Action Party
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateMexico City
Head townCoyoacán
Coordinates19°21′00″N 99°09′44″W / 19.35000°N 99.16222°W / 19.35000; -99.16222
CoversCoyoacán (part), Iztapalapa (part)
PR regionFourth
Precincts275
Population369,360 (2020 Census)
Mexico City under the 2017–2022 districting plan
2005–2017 nineteenth district shaded blue

The 19th federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 19 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Héctor Saúl Téllez Hernández of the National Action Party (PAN).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 19th district covers the eastern portion of the borough (alcaldía) of Coyoacán excluded from the 8th district and the adjacent westernmost part of Iztapalapa, for a total of 275 electoral precincts (secciones electorales).[7]

The district reported a population of 369,360 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Mexico City (Federal District) 27 40 30 27 24 22
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][8][9][10]

2017–2022

In the 2017 plan, the 19th district comprised 226 precincts in the central part of Iztapalapa.[11][10]

2005–2017

Between 2005 and 2017, the district covered 164 precincts in the east of Iztapalapa.[12][13]

1996–2005

Under the 1996 scheme, the district covered 174 precincts in the east of Iztapalapa.[14][13]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 19th district was located in the borough of Azcapotzalco.[15]

Deputies returned to Congress

Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Mexico City's 19th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1952 Manuel Marcué Pardiñas[16] 1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Marcelino Murrieta Carreto[17] 1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Emiliano Aguilar Garcés[18] 1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 Salvador Carrillo Echeveste[19] 1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Salvador Padilla Flores[20] 1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Adolfo Ruiz Sosa[21] 1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Hilda Anderson Nevárez[22] 1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Alejandro Ruiz Zavala[23] 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Abraham Martínez Rivero[24] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Francisco Simeano y Chávez[25] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Sara Villalpando Núñez[26] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Luis Manuel Altamirano Cuadros[27] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Eleazar Cervantes Medina[28] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Eduardo Francisco Trejo González[29] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Jaime Mariano del Río Navarro[30][a]
José Luis Zanela Sierra 		1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Esperanza Villalobos Pérez[31] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Alfredo Hernández Raigosa[32] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 María Elba Garfias[33] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Silvia Oliva Fragoso[34] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Gerardo Fernández Noroña[35] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Aleida Alavez Ruiz[36] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Jerónimo Alejandro Ojeda Anguiano[37] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[38] Aleida Alavez Ruiz[39] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[40] Aleida Alavez Ruiz[41] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Héctor Saúl Téllez Hernández[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Mexico City's 19th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[42] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		63.3042
2024[43] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		45.5759

Notes

  1. ^ Mariano del Río Navarro resigned his seat on 10 April 1997 to take up a position with the federal government; he was replaced by his alternate for the remainder of his term.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 19. Coyoacán". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Saúl Téllez Hernández, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  8. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 220. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  9. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  10. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. p. 142. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  11. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Ciudad de México" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 January 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
  12. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Distritación 1996/2005 del Distrito Federal" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2008. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 64. Retrieved 9 July 2025. The link contains a detailed description of the 1996 district's territory.
  15. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Distrito Federal". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 18. Retrieved 9 July 2025. The link contains an exact description of the district's territory.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 42" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 43" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 44" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  28. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  30. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Hernández Raigosa, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Elba Garfias Maldonado, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  34. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Silvia Oliva Fragoso, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Gerardo Rodolfo Fernández Noroña, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  36. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Aleida Alavez Ruiz, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  37. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jerónimo Alejandro Ojeda Anguiano, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  38. ^ "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 19. Iztapalapa". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
  39. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Aleida Alavez Ruiz, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  40. ^ "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 19. Iztapalapa". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
  41. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Aleida Alavez Ruiz, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  42. ^ "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 19. Iztapalapa". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  43. ^ "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 19. Coyoacán". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
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