William Abraham (British Army officer)
Sir William Abraham | |
---|---|
![]() Abraham in 1955 | |
Born | Enniskillen, Ireland | 21 August 1897
Died | 6 February 1980 Lechlade, England | (aged 82)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch | British Army |
Years of service | 1920–1938 1940–1946 |
Rank | Major General |
Commands | Upper Burma Battalion (1933–38) |
Battles / wars | Second World War |
Awards | Knight Bachelor Commander of the Order of the British Empire Mentioned in Despatches (2) |
Major General Sir William Ernest Victor Abraham, CBE, FGS (21 August 1897 – 6 February 1980)[1] was a British Army officer who served in India and Burma during the Second World War. He was nicknamed 'WEVA'.[2]
Early life and education
Abraham was born in Enniskillen, Ireland, and educated at Methodist College Belfast and the Royal College of Science, Dublin.[3][4]
Military service
Abraham visited Burma and India as a geologist from 1920 to 1937 with the Burmah Oil Company.[5][6] He also commanded the Upper Burma Battalion of the Burma Auxiliary Force from 1932 to 1937 as a lieutenant-colonel.[7][8] In 1940, during the Second World War, he rejoined the army as a second lieutenant in the Royal Engineers after the War Office asked him to analyse the events in France.[9] He then attended the Staff College, Camberley.[4] He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire and mentioned in despatches twice for his service in the Middle East. His actions in Tunisia resulted in him being appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1942.[10] He was promoted to the acting rank of major-general in 1945.[4] That year, he was appointed Comptroller General of Military Economy in India.[11]
His report, Summary of the economic developments in the Far East during the six months ending 30th June, 1944, is held in the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London.[12]
Later career
Abraham worked as managing director of Burmah Oil Company until 1955.[13] From 1962 until 1977 Sir William was national chairman of the Burma Star Association.[14] He was knighted in the 1977 Queen's Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours List. He was elected as a Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy in 1936.[15][4] From 1961 to 1970, he was a lay member of the Restrictive Practices Court.
Personal life
Abraham married Susan Jeanette Bidwell in 1928. They had one son and two daughters. After Susan's death in 1965, Abraham married Rosemary Eustace.[16] She died, aged 104, in 2019.[17]
See also
References
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "Maj-Gen Sir William Abraham". The Times (60549): 16. 13 February 1980.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ a b c d Smart 2005, p. 1.
- ^ "Maj-Gen Sir William Abraham". The Times (60549): 16. 13 February 1980.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "Maj-Gen Sir William Abraham". The Times (60549): 16. 13 February 1980.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "Maj-Gen Sir William Abraham". The Times (60549): 16. 13 February 1980.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "Maj-Gen Sir William Abraham". The Times (60549): 16. 13 February 1980.
- ^ Research Guide Far East Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London, 2005. p. 1.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ "INSA :: Deceased Fellow Detail". Archived from the original on 4 August 2020.
- ^ "'ABRAHAM, Maj.-Gen. Sir William (Ernest Victor)". Who's Who. A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc.
- ^ Abraham
Bibliography
- Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.
External links