Walter Krüger (SS general)
Walter Krüger | |
---|---|
![]() Krüger in 1941 | |
Born | Straßburg, Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire | 27 February 1890
Died | 22 May 1945 Liepāja, Ostland | (aged 55)
Cause of death | Suicide |
Allegiance | German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Branch | Imperial German Army Freikorps Reichswehr Waffen-SS |
Years of service | 1908–1920 1935–1945 |
Rank | SS-Obergruppenführer |
Service number | SS #266,184 |
Commands | SS Division Das Reich VI SS Army Corps (Latvian) |
Battles / wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
Walter Krüger (27 February 1890 – 22 May 1945) was a German Waffen-SS general during the Nazi era. In World War II, he commanded the SS Division Polizei, the SS Division Das Reich, and the VI SS Army Corps (Latvian). At the end of the war, Krüger committed suicide.
Career
Born in Straßburg in the German Empire (today Strasbourg, France), Krüger was the son of an army officer. He was the older brother of Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger, who also became a high-ranking SS general. Krüger attended cadet school and, as a young officer, joined an artillery regiment during World War I. After the war, he joined the paramilitary Freikorps and fought in the Baltic region during 1919.
From 1933, Krüger worked in the Reichswehr and Wehrmacht training department. In 1935, he joined the SS-Verfügungstruppe and served as an instructor at the SS officer school at the SS-Junker School Bad Tölz.
During World War II, he earned the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross after taking command of the SS Division Polizei, which fought on the Leningrad front. Krüger became commander of the SS Division Das Reich in March 1943. After that, he went on to become the inspector general of infantry troops of the Waffen-SS. He was then posted to the VI SS Army Corps (Latvian), a paper command. On 22 May 1945[a], Krüger committed suicide in the Courland Pocket fourteen days after the surrender of Nazi Germany.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (13 June 1940) & 1st Class (22 June 1940)[1]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6.