Underhill, Gateshead

Axwell House
Underhill, 99 Kells Lane, Low Fell. Home of Sir Joseph Wilson Swan from 1869–83.
Underhill, Gateshead is located in Tyne and Wear
Underhill, Gateshead
Location within Tyne and Wear
General information
Architectural styleVictorian
LocationLow Fell, Gateshead, England
Coordinates54°56′23″N 1°35′32″W / 54.9396°N 1.5923°W / 54.9396; -1.5923
Year(s) built1860s
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameUnderhill
Designated2 June 1976
Reference no.1248562
Blue plaque commemorates Swan's invention of the electric light bulb, and Underhill as the first house in the world to be wired for domestic electric lighting.

Underhill is a large and imposing detached house, located at 99 Kells Lane in the Low Fell district of Gateshead, England.[1] Built primarily from sandstone in Victorian architectural style, it was the home of Sir Joseph Wilson Swan from 1869–83, and is the first domestic property in the world to be illuminated by electric light bulb.[2]

In 1976 it was designated a Grade II* listed building.[3]

Previously used as a school, it is currently used as retirement sheltered housing.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Eight interesting facts about Low Fell". Chronicle Live. 22 February 2013. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
  2. ^ "Gateshead Blue Plaques — Joseph Swan 1828–1914". Gateshead Libraries. Gateshead Council. 2011. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
  3. ^ Historic England. "Underhill (1248562)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
  4. ^ "Underhill". Bernicia Homes. Retrieved 19 July 2025.