United States Australian Football League

United States Australian Football League
SportAustralian rules football
Founded1996
First season1997[1][2]
No. of teams47 (men's) and 25 (women's)[1]
CountryUSA
Most recent
champion(s)
Men's: Austin Crows
(9th premiership)
Women's: Minnesota Freeze
(1st premiership)
(2024)
Most titlesMen: Austin Crows
(9 premierships)
Women: Golden Gate Iron Maidens
(7 premierships)
Broadcaster(s)Youtube
Official websiteaussierulesusa.com

The United States Australian Football League (USAFL) is the governing body for Australian rules football in the United States. It was conceived in 1996 and organized in 1997. It is based in Sun Prairie, Wisconsin.

As of 2011, there were over 1,000 registered USAFL players.[3][4] There are 48 member clubs, of which 47 have men's teams (all except North Star Blue Ox) and 25 have women's teams.[1] Most of the football clubs in the United States have a traditional 18-a-side team for representative purposes and multiple 9-a-side teams running in a local league.

Each year the USAFL holds a National club championship, a tournament open to all clubs across the nation, the largest of its type in the world for the sport. In addition to the Nationals, the USAFL holds major regional tournaments including the Central, East and West regional tournaments.[5]

The USAFL selects the national men's (USA Revolution) and women's (USA Freedom) teams for competitions such as the Australian Football International Cup and the 49th Parallel Cup.

History

CRBR Park Stadium is the largest purpose-built cricket/Australian football ground in the United States. It has a capacity of 20,000.

The first match between two local US clubs was played in 1996 between Cincinnati and Louisville.[6] In the first year the Mid American Australian Football League was formed. Many of the local players had found out about the game in the 1980s on television via the then-nascent ESPN cable network. Although the local game grew, ESPN no longer broadcast AFL matches, and in response the lobby group, Australian Football Association of North America was formed.

In 1997, the first club national championships were held in Cincinnati. Nashville hosted the first Australian Grand Final Festival in the same year. The United States Australian Football League (USAFL) was formed in 1997 to govern the code in the country.

The involvement of many well-known Australians has helped boost the relations between the USAFL and AFL. In the early days, Paul Roos was a key figure.

Robert DiPierdomenico, Leigh Matthews and Michael Voss are official USAFL ambassadors.

National teams

USAFL is responsible for the co-ordination of the National Teams, the USA Revolution men's team and the USA Freedom women's team. The team plays in international tournaments and exhibition matches against other countries. National team players are selected from the best US-born players from the club teams across the country.

With close proximity to Canada, the Revolution & Freedom participate in the annual 49th Parallel Cup against Canada each year except for years of the Australian Football International Cup. As of the last edition in 2023, the Revolution men have won eleven of the twelve meetings against the Canada Northwind, while the Freedom women have fallen to the Canada Northern Lights in five of seven contests.

The Revolution competed in the 2002 Australian Football International Cup, finishing 5th out of 11 countries and in the 2005 Australian Football International Cup finishing 3rd out of 10 countries. They competed in the 2008 Australian Football International Cup, where the Revolution finished 7th out of 16 countries. At the 2011 Australian Football International Cup, the Revolution finished 4th in an increased field of 18 countries. The Revolution finished 8th at the 2014 Australian Football International Cup, again with 18 countries participating. They would come in 4th at the 2017 Australian Football International Cup which, as of 2024, was the last edition.

After completing a tour of Australia in 2009, the Freedom were one of five teams to compete in the first International Cup Women's Division at the 2011 Australian Football International Cup, finishing third. At the 2014 Australian Football International Cup, the Freedom finished in third place again while a reserves team, the USA Liberty, came in last of the seven competing teams. Three years later, the Freedom finished fourth at the 2017 Australian Football International Cup while the Liberty went 3-2 in five matches against teams from various leagues in and around Melbourne.

After the postponement and subsequent cancellation of the International Cup in 2020, 2021, 2023 and 2024, both the Revolution and Freedom took part in the 2024 AFL Transatlantic Cup, one of three regional tournaments scheduled by the AFL to sustain the international Aussie Rules game until the International Cup could be restored. Both American teams would advance to the Grand Final, and both would lose to Ireland.

Domestic tournaments and competitions

USAFL clubs and representative sides

Football Map

USAFL Senior Teams[7]

Club Colours Nickname City Home Ground Region Est. National Championship Titles
Male Female
Total Most recent Total Most recent
Arizona
Hawks Phoenix, Arizona Countryside Park, Mesa West 1999 3 2021 0 -
Atlanta
Kookaburras Atlanta, Georgia Phoenix II Park, Summerhill East 1998 0 - 3 2007
Austin
Crows Austin, Texas Zilker Park, Barton Hills Central 2002 10 2024 0 -
Baltimore
Dockers Baltimore, Maryland Herring Run Park, Baltimore East 2017 0 - 0 -
Baton Rouge
Tigers Baton Rouge, Louisiana Flanacher Park, Zachary Central 2004 0 - 0 -
Bayou     Brawlers New Orleans, Louisiana Pelican Park, Mandeville Central 2025 0 - 0 -
Birmingham
Bushrangers Birmingham, Alabama Heardmont Park, Birmingham East 2020 0 - 0 -
Boston
Demons Boston, Massachussets Millennium Park, West Roxbury East 1997 3 2022 0 -
Chicago
Swans Chicago, Illinois Waveland Softball Fields, Lake View Central 1998 1 2012 0 -
Cincinnati
Dockers Cincinnati, Ohio Sheakley Lawn, University of Cincinnati Central 1996 2 2004 0 -
Cleveland
Cannons Cleveland, Ohio Edgewater Park, Detroit-Shoreway and Brookside Park, Stockyards Central 2014 0 - 0 -
Columbus
Cats Columbus, Ohio Three Creeks Park, South Alum Creek Central 2008 1 2013 0 -
DC Eagles
Eagles Washington, D.C. West Potomac Park, Washington D.C East 2017 1 2021 0 -
Denver
Bulldogs Denver, Colorado Central Park, Recreation Centre, Central Park Central 1998 9 2022 6 2015
Des Moines
Roosters Des Moines, Iowa Valley Southwoods Freshman High School, West Des Moines Central 2010 0 - 0 -
Finger Lakes     Blue Herons Syracuse, New York Burnet Park, Westside East 2024 0 - 0 -
Fort Lauderdale
Fighting Squids Fort Lauderdale, Florida East 2005 0 - 0 -
Golden Gate
Roos (men), Iron Maidens (women) San Francisco, California Bushrod Park, North Oakland; West 1998 1 2005 7 2023
Houston
Lonestars Houston, Texas Cullen Intramural Field, Greater Third Ward Central 2005 2 2024 0 -
Indianapolis
Giants Indianapolis, Indiana Broad Ripple Park, Broad Ripple Central 2013-2021 0 - 0 -
Jacksonville
Saints Jacksonville, Florida Alexandria Oaks Park, San Marco East 2018 0 - 0 -
Kansas City
Power Kansas City, Missouri Liberty Memorial, Kansas City Central 1998 2 2008 0 -
Las Vegas
Gamblers Las Vegas, Nevada Summerlin Centre Community Park, Summerlin South West 2005 1 2006 0 -
Los Angeles
Dragons Los Angeles, California Westchester Recreation Center, Westchester West 2010 1 2014 0 -
Louisville
Kings Louisville, Kentucky Seneca Park, Rockcreek-Lexington Road Central 1996-2023 0 - 0 -
Maine
Cats Portland, Maine Wainwright Sports Complex, South Portland East 2018 0 - 0 -
Minnesota
Freeze Minneapolis, Minnesota Eagan Community Center, Eagan Central 2005 4 2018 1 2024
Nashville
Kangaroos Nashville, Tennessee Elmington Park, Hillsboro West End Central 1997 0 - 0 -
New York
Magpies New York City, New York Tibbetts Brook Park, Yonkers East 1998 3 2014 0 -
North Carolina
Tigers Raleigh, North Carolina Thompson Rad Park, Garner East 1997 0 - 0 -
North Star Blue Ox
Blue Ox Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota BF Nelson Park, St Anthony West Central 2017 0 - 0 -
North Texas
Devils Plano, Texas Breckinridge Reserve, Richardson Central 2020 0 - 0 -
Oklahoma
Buffaloes Tulsa, Oklahoma Dream Keepers, Riverview Central 2010 0 - 0 -
Orange County
Giants Orange County, California La Veta Elementary School, Orange West 1998 1 2002 0 -
Philadelphia
Hawks Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Lower Perkiomen Valley Park, Oaks East 1998 3 2023 0 -
Portland
Steelheads (men), Sockeyes (women) Portland, Oregon Clinton Park, South Tabor West 1998 2 2016 0 -
Rome
Redbacks Rome, Georgia Grizzard Park, Berwin East 2018 0 - 0 -
Sacramento
Suns Sacramento, California South Natomas Community Field, South Natomas West 2009 2 2023 0 -
San Diego
Lions San Diego, California Nobel Recreation Center, University City West 1997 3 2019 0 -
Savannah
Hurricane Savannah, Georgia Daffin Park, Parkside East 2017 0 - 0 -
Seattle
Grizzlies Seattle, Washington Vassault Park, Tacoma West 1998 2 2018 0 -
St Louis
Blues St. Louis, Missouri Forest Park Cricket Field, Forest Park Central 1997 0 - 0 -
Tampa Bay
Tiger Sharks Tampa Bay and St. Petersburg, Florida Flora Wylie Park, Historic Old Northeast East 2017 0 - 0 -
Virginia     Lions Richmond, Virginia Roseland Farm, Crozet East 2018 0 - 0 -
Wasatch
WarGulls Salt Lake City, Utah Sugar House Park, Sugar House West 2019 0 - 0 -
Wilmington
Bombers Wilmington, North Carolina Wrightsville Beach Park, Wrightsville Beach East 2024 0 - 0 -
Wisconsin
Wombats Madison, Wisconsin Door Creek Park, Sprecher East Central 2017 0 - 0 -

Associate Members (via AFL Canada)

Club Colours Nickname City Home Ground Region Est. National Championship Titles
Male Female
Total Most recent Total Most recent
Calgary
Kangaroos Calgary, Alberta AE Cross Oval, Glenbrook AFL Canada 2002 4 2024 1 2008

USAFL Collegiate Teams

Club Colours Nickname City Region Est. Senior Club Affiliate
Cincinnati     Bearcats Cincinnati, Ohio Central 2024 Cincinnati Dockers
William & Mary    Tribe Williamsburg, Virginia East 2024 Virginia Lions

Defunct clubs

Club Colours Nickname City Home Ground Est. Years in USAFL National Championship Titles Fate
Male Female
Total Most recent Total Most recent
Arizona
Outlaws Phoenix, Arizona Benedict Sports Complex, Tempe West 2018-2021 0 - 0 - Absorbed back into Arizona Hawks in 2022
Baltimore Washington
Eagles Baltimore, Maryland and Washington, D.C. East 1998-2017 2 2006 0 - Split to form Baltimore Dockers and DC Eagles in 2018
Charleston
Saints Charleston, South Carolina East 2011-2015 0 - 0 - Folded after 2015 season
Centennial
Tigers Denver, Colorado Washington Park, Denver Central 2020-2022 0 - 0 - Withdrew from league in 2023
Dallas
Dingoes Dallas, Texas Central 1998-2023 1 2011 0 - Inactive since 2023
Detroit
Overdrive Detroit, Michigan Central 1999-2006 0 - 0 - Folded after 2006 season
Florida
Redbacks St. Petersburg, Florida Crescent Lake Park, Crescent Lake East 1999-2013 0 - 0 - Folded after 2013 season
Grovetown
Pirates Grovetown, Georgia Patriots Park, Grovetown East 2021-2024 0 - 0 - Inactive since 2024
Hawai'i
Eagles Honolulu, Hawaii Kapi'olani Park, Diamond Head-Kapahulu-St. Louis West 2019-2019 0 - 0 - Inactive since 2023
Illinois Ironmen Chicago, Illinois 2000-2004 0 - 0 - Merged with Chicago Swans in 2005
Inland Empire
Eagles 1997-2002 0 - 0 - Folded after 2002 season
Lehigh Valley Crocs East 1999-2003 0 - 0 - Absorbed by Philadelphia Hawks in 2004
Little Rock
Coyotes Little Rock, Arkansas Pinnacle Mountain Park, Pinnacle Central 2017-2021 0 - 0 - Folded after 2021 season
Los Angeles
Crows Los Angeles, California West 1996-2003 0 - 0 - Folded after 2003 season
Milwaukee
Bombers Milwaukee, Wisconsin Kletzsch Park, Glendale Central 1998-2019 1 2003 1 2009 Inactive since 2019
Mojave
Greens West 2003-2006 0 - 0 - Folded after 2006 season
Oklahoma City
Flyers Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Will Rogers Park, Grand Portland Central 2016-2017 0 - 0 - Absorbed into Oklahoma Buffaloes in 2017
Pittsburgh
Wallabies Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania East 2004-2006 0 - 0 - Absorbed by Philadelphia Hawks in 2006
Quebec
Saints Montreal, Quebec AFL Canada 2008-2019 2 2017 0 - Former Associate member. Have not competed since 2019 Nationals.
South Carolina
Hawks South Carolina East 1999-2001 0 - 0 - Folded after 2001 season
St. Petersburg
Swans St. Petersburg, Florida East 2014-2017 0 - 0 - Left to create Major League Footy, both folded in 2019
Tri Cities
Saints 1999-2004 0 - 0 - Folded after 2004 season
Tucson
Javelinas Tucson, Arizona West 1999-2004 0 - 0 - Folded after 2004 season
Vancouver Cougars Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 1 2008 0 - Former Associate member

Affiliated leagues

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Australian football makes inroads in Baltimore one bounce, kick and bump at a time". The Baltimore Sun. 26 July 2014.
  2. ^ "Aussie rules tackling the USA". The Sydney Morning Herald. 20 September 2011.
  3. ^ "AFL International Development Regional Plan 2012-2016" (PDF). United States Australian Football League. May 2012. p. 8. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
  4. ^ Maine, Jim (2012). Aussie Rules For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-118-34875-8. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
  5. ^ U.S. Australian Football League hosts regional tournament in the Twin Cities by Ren Clayton for CBS Minnesota. 18 June 2022
  6. ^ "MAAFL League History". Archived from the original on 2011-07-14. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
  7. ^ "USAFL Club List". USAFL.