Tjaernoeia

Tjaernoeia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Infraclass: Mesoneura
Superfamily: Tjaernoeioidea
Family: Tjaernoeiidae
Warén, 1991[2]
Genus:
Warén & Bouchet, 1988[1]

Tjaernoeia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the informal group Lower Heterobranchia.[3] They are named after the marine laboratory at Tjärnö, Strömstad, Sweden. Their shells are rounded, thin and translucent.

There are four species of Tjaernoeia. Two of them are found in the Bohuslän region of Sweden: Tjaernoeia exquisita and Tjaernoeia unisulcata.[4] Tjaernoeia boucheti can be found in Scandinavia and in Iceland. Tjaernoeia michaeli has been found in Antarctica and Brazil.[5]

Tjaernoeia is the only genus in the family Tjaernoeiidae.[6] Their closest relatives are Parvaplustridae.[7]

Species

Species in the genus Tjaernoeia include:

  • Tjaernoeia boucheti Warén, 1991[8] - from deep water in the northeastern Atlantic[2] It has a smooth or almost smooth protoconch.
  • Tjaernoeia exquisita (Jeffreys, 1883) - described from Crete,[9] also known from Ghana[10]
  • Tjaernoeia michaeli Engl, 2002[11]
  • Tjaernoeia unisulcata (Chaster, 1897)[12]

References

  1. ^ Warén A. & Bouchet P. (1988). "A new species of Vanikoridae from the Western Mediterranean, with remarks on the Northeast Atlantic species of the family". Bollettino Malacologico 24: 73-100.
  2. ^ a b Warén A. (1991). "New and little known Mollusca from Iceland and Scandinavia". Sarsia 76(1-2): 53-124. page 88. abstract.
  3. ^ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
  4. ^ "Artfakta från SLU Artdatabanken".
  5. ^ "Country List - Tjaernoeia michaeli". Sealifebase. Retrieved 6 August 2025.
  6. ^ (in Czech) de Bruyne R. H. (2004). Encyklopedie ulit a lastur. Rebo Productions, 336 pp., ISBN 80-7234-288-6, page 216.
  7. ^ Brenzinger, Bastian; Schrödl, Michael; Kano, Yasunori (2021-10-25). "Origin and significance of two pairs of head tentacles in the radiation of euthyneuran sea slugs and land snails". Scientific Reports. 11 (1): 21016. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1121016B. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-99172-5. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8545979. PMID 34697382.
  8. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Tjaernoeia boucheti Warén, 1991. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141683 on 2011-01-20
  9. ^ Jeffreys J. G. (1883). "Mediterranean Mollusca N. 3 and other Invertebrata". Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5)11: 393-401. p. 399, pl. 16, fig. 8.
  10. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Tjaernoeia exquisita (Jeffreys, 1883). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141684 on 2011-01-20
  11. ^ WoRMS (2010). Tjaernoeia michaeli Engl, 2002. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=457224 on 2011-01-20
  12. ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Tjaernoeia unisulcata (Chaster, 1897). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141685 on 2011-01-20