St Mary's Church, Kenderchurch

Church of St Mary, Kenderchurch
LocationKenderchurch, Herefordshire, England
Coordinates51°57′03″N 2°52′13″W / 51.9509°N 2.8702°W / 51.9509; -2.8702
Built12th century
Restored1870–71
Restored byWilliam Chick
Governing bodyFriends of Friendless Churches
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameChurch of St Mary, Kenderchurch
Designated26 January 1967
Reference no.1099612
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameBase of Churchyard Cross 2M south-west of the Church of St Mary
Designated20 May 1987
Reference no.1099613
St Mary's Church, Kenderchurch is located in Herefordshire
St Mary's Church, Kenderchurch
Location in Herefordshire

St Mary's is a redundant church in the hamlet of Kenderchurch to the north of the village of Pontrilas, in Herefordshire, England (grid reference SO402284). It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building and is under the care of the Friends of Friendless Churches.

History

The church is, by tradition, linked with Cynidr, a 6th century Welsh saint, and the first bishop of Glasbury in Powys.[1] There is no architectural evidence for this, but traces of a Norman structure do remain, including the font.[a] The chancel roof is medieval in date.[2][1] Little else of medieval date remains, following a whole-scale Victorian restoration by William Chick of Hereford in 1870-1871.[b][c][2][6]

The church continued in use until closure in 2013. Attempts to sell it for conversion to a private home were unsuccessful and after a decade of non-use the building came into the care of the Friends of Friendless Churches in 2023.[1] In 2025, the Friends secured funding for a £500,000 restoration, including a substantial donation from Pontrilas Saw Mill which stands adjacent to the church.[7]

Architecture and description

St Mary's is a relatively small church, and is constructed to a simple plan, with a nave, chancel, and porch, and terminating with a bellcote.[8] The building materials are sandstone rubble with stone dressings and a roof of Welsh slate.[6] The interior contains some stained glass which was probably manufactured by Clayton and Bell.[2] The church is a Grade II listed building.[6] A cross in the churchyard with a 15th century base and a 19th century cross has its own Grade II listing.[9]

Notes

  1. ^ Brooks suggests that Chick's restoration may have removed an original Norman tympanum.[2]
  2. ^ William Chick is also recorded as having responsibility for the restoration of St Mary's Church, Pembridge.[3]
  3. ^ Debate among conservationists, archaeologists and architectural historians as to the full extent of Chick's restoration continues. Writing in 1963, Nikolaus Pevsner, in his Herefordshire volume in the Buildings of England series, wrote; "Of ancient features the restoration of 1871 has left hardly anything".[4] In his revision to the guide, published in 2012, Alan Brooks slightly tempered Pevsner's original judgement; describing the building as "almost entirely rebuilt".[2] Recent investigations suggest that more may remain of the medieval building than was earlier thought.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c "St Mary's Church, Kenderchurch". Friends of Friendless Churches. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e Brooks & Pevsner 2012, pp. 381–382.
  3. ^ Brooks & Pevsner 2012, pp. 541–543.
  4. ^ Pevsner 2003, p. 199.
  5. ^ McEwan, Gavin (13 June 2025). "'Mammoth' project to restore listed medieval church". BBC News. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  6. ^ a b c Historic England, "Church of St Mary, Kenderchurch (Grade II) (1099612)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 July 2025
  7. ^ McEwan, Gavin (15 June 2025). "Work under way to save church at Pontrilas, Herefordshire". Hereford Times. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  8. ^ "Church Building Record: 618019 - St Mary's Kenderchurch". Church of England. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
  9. ^ Historic England, "Base of Churchyard Cross 2M south-west of Church of St Mary (Grade II) (1099613)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 26 July 2025

Sources