Sabine Normal and Industrial Institute

Sabine Normal and Industrial Institute
Saline Road, Converse, Louisiana, U.S.
Information
Former nameSabine Industrial Institute (1918–1928)
TypeBlack Private (1903–1917)
Black Public (1917–1928)
EstablishedNovember 2, 1903
FounderRobert Edward Jacobs
Closed1928

Sabine Normal and Industrial Institute (1903–1928) was a normal school and vocational school for African American students in Converse, Louisiana.[1] It was also known as Sabine Industrial Institute.

History

R. E. Jacobs, founder and principal
R. E. Jacobs, founder and principal

The African American neighborhood in Converse, Louisiana was known as Babsoline.[2][3] The first Black school in Converse was established by W. B. Purvis.[4]

The Sabine Normal and Industrial Institute was founded on November 2, 1903 by professor Robert Edward Jacobs (May 22, 1877–February 17, 1917).[3][4][5][6] Jacobs was a graduate from Coleman College.[7] After Jacobs died in 1917, S. B. Belton served as the principal.[6]

The land for the school campus was donated by the Black community of Converse.[1] The campus of the school was once physically surrounded by the Saline Baptist Church, however the church was not a part of the school.[1]

The school offered classes in teacher training, blacksmithing, vocational agriculture, domestic science, and wheelwrighting.[8] M. L. (Mary Lee) Jacobs, Jacobs' wife and a fellow Coleman grad, taught domestic science. Lillie Mae Baddie taught music, and A. J. Jones taught agriculture.[4][5]

In 1918, The school was turned over to the Sabine Parish School Board and the school name was changed to Sabine Industrial Institute.[4] It closed in 1928.[4] A historical marker commemorates the school's history.[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Miller, Robin (February 13, 2005). "A Dream Came True: Converse Women Seek To Preserve Legacy of Early African–American School". The Town Talk. pp. E1, E7. Retrieved 2025-08-03 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ Southern Studies. Southern Studies Institute, Northwestern State University. 1997.
  3. ^ a b Teal, Rolonda (September 2011). "The Community of Saline". Stephen F. Austin State University (SFASU), Center for Regional Heritage Research. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d e Teal, Rolonda; Tripp, Jaclyn (December 30, 2024). "This Northwest Louisiana village has connection to Liberia". KTAL. Archived from the original on January 1, 2025. Retrieved August 3, 2025.
  5. ^ a b Hicks, William (1915). "Prof. R. E. Jacobs". History of Louisiana Negro Baptists from 1804 to 1914. Nashville, Tennessee: National Baptist Publishing Board. pp. 90–93 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ a b "Principal of Sabine Normal Passes Away". The Times (Obituary). February 19, 1917. p. 2. Retrieved August 3, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ Tripp, Jaclyn; Joiner, Dr Gary (December 24, 2024). "Coleman College: First African American college in North Louisiana".
  8. ^ "Notice To Colored Patrons Sabine Normal and Industrial Institute". The Mansfield Enterprise. September 12, 1918. p. 5. Retrieved August 3, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Historical Markers". Toledo Bend Lake Country.