Rose Girone

Rose Girone
Born
Rose Raubvogel

(1912-01-13)13 January 1912
Died (aged 113 years, 42 days)
Nationality
  • Polish
  • American
Known forOldest known Holocaust survivor
Children1

Rose Girone (13 January 1912 – 24 February 2025) was an Austro-Hungarian-born American supercentenarian.[1] She was believed to be the oldest living Holocaust survivor at the time of her death.[2][3]

Early life

Girone was born Rose Raubvogel on 13 January 1912, in Janów, Austrian Poland (now Ivano-Frankove, Ukraine after post-war border changes). The family moved to Hamburg where they operated a theatrical costume shop. While in Hamburg, she learned to knit from an aunt.[4]

In 1938, she married Julius Mannheim before moving to Breslau. Her daughter Rena was born in December of that year.[5] Shortly after relocation, the Nazis launched Kristallnacht, and Mannheim was sent to the Buchenwald concentration camp.[6] In 1939, with the help of a cousin, Girone acquired a visa to flee to Shanghai, China, and Mannheim was released under the condition that they would leave the country. She sold knitted wear and Mannheim worked as a taxi driver.[4][7]

Life in the United States

In 1947, the family was granted a visa for the United States, travelling first to San Francisco before settling in Queens, New York.[4][7] There, she reunited with her mother, brother, and grandmother.[4] The family moved into a hotel as part of a refugee resettlement program. Girone began working as a knitting instructor.[4]

Following her divorce from Mannheim, Rose married Jack Girone in 1968, and the two moved to Whitestone, Queens and opening a knitting shop in Rego Park, with a second following in Forest Hills.[4][8] Girone sold her knitting business in 1980, at age 68, but continued to volunteer at a nonprofit knitting shop in Great Neck and later worked at a knitting shop in Port Washington.[4] She retired in 2017, at age 105.[4]

Girone died at a nursing home in Bellmore, New York, on 24 February 2025, at the age of 113 years and 42 days.[9][10]

References

  1. ^ "Rose Girone". LongeviQuest. Archived from the original on 28 February 2025. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
  2. ^ Staff, J. N. S. (25 February 2025). "World's oldest Holocaust survivor dies at 113". Jewish News Syndicate. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  3. ^ "Videos". FOX 26 Houston. 27 January 2025. Archived from the original on 28 February 2025. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Singer, Tanya. "A Holocaust survivor spent her 110th birthday knitting – a craft key to her survival". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
  5. ^ Vallone, Jordan (31 January 2025). "Rose Girone, Holocaust survivor, turns 113". Herald Community Newspapers. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  6. ^ Keys, Lisa. "Rose Girone, world's oldest Holocaust survivor, dies at 113". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  7. ^ a b Edelson, Daniel; York, New (25 February 2025). "World's oldest Holocaust survivor dies at 113". Ynetnews. Archived from the original on 25 February 2025. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  8. ^ "Long Island Holocaust survivor celebrates 113th birthday on 1/13". News 12 - Default. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  9. ^ Keys, Lisa (24 February 2025). "Knitting legend Rose Girone, world's oldest Holocaust survivor, dies at 113". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on 24 February 2025. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  10. ^ Bonner, Jeanne (27 February 2025). "Rose Girone, the oldest known Holocaust survivor, has died at age 113". CNN. Retrieved 28 February 2025.