Ramchandra Singh Deo

Ramchandra Singh Deo
रामचंद्र सिंह देव
कोरिया नरेश
1st Finance Minister of Chhattisgarh
In office
November 2000 – December 2003
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byAmar Agrawal
Minister of Water Resources, Madhya Pradesh
In office
?–2000
Member of Legislative Assembly, Undivided Madhya Pradesh & Chhattisgarh
In office
1990–2008
Preceded byDwarika Prasad, BJP
Succeeded byBhaiyalal Rajwade
ConstituencyBaikunthpur
In office
1967–1977
Preceded byJwala Prasad, PSP
Succeeded byJwala Prasad, JP
ConstituencyBaikunthpur
Personal details
Born(1930-02-13)February 13, 1930
Baikunthpur, Korea State ( present-day Koriya district, Chhattisgarh, India)
DiedJuly 20, 2018(2018-07-20) (aged 88)
Raipur, Chhattisgarh
Political party Indian National Congress
RelationsAmbica Singh Deo (niece)
Alma materUniversity of Allahabad (M.Sc., Ph.D.)
OccupationPolitician, author

Ramchandra Singh Deo[a] (13 February 1930 – 20 July 2018) also known as Koriya Naresh was an Indian politician, author, and member of the erstwhile royal family of Koriya. As a leader of the Indian National Congress, he held key state-level portfolios in undivided Madhya Pradesh and later became the inaugural Finance Minister of the newly formed state of Chhattisgarh.

Early life and education

Born in Baikuntpur, Koriya State, on 13 February 1930, Ramchandra Singh Deo completed his Master of Science and later obtained a Ph.D. in Life Sciences from the University of Allahabad.[1] Before entering politics, he briefly worked as a photographer for acclaimed filmmaker Satyajit Ray.[2]

Political career

Singh Deo belonged to the Indian National Congress and was elected MLA from Baikunthpur (Koriya) constituency five times between 1967 and 2003.[3] In undivided Madhya Pradesh, he served as Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation, known for championing rehabilitation efforts for people displaced by large dam projects.[4]

Following the formation of Chhattisgarh in November 2000, its first Chief Minister Ajit Jogi appointed him as the state's first Finance Minister. He also held portfolios for Planning, Commercial Tax, and implementation of the 20‑point programme.[5]

He retired from electoral politics in 2008, lamenting that campaigning had become dependent on distributing alcohol and cash—practices he refused to engage in.[6]

Authorship and advocacy

Deo authored several books on economic issues and the socio-political challenges in the Bastar region, especially concerning Naxalite activities.[6] He was widely regarded as an expert in irrigation policy and tribal welfare initiatives.[7]

Personal life

He hailed from the royal family of the Koriya State, which acceded to India in 1948. Despite this aristocratic background, Singh Deo led a modest lifestyle and earned a reputation as a politician who prioritized the welfare of locals over partisan interests.[8]

His niece, Ambica Singh Deo is also a politician from Chhattisgarh who won the 2018 Chhattisgarh elections from Baikunthpur as an INC candidate but lost the same seat in 2023.

Death and legacy

Singh Deo passed away on 20 July 2018 around 13:30 IST at Ramkrishna Hospital in Raipur at the age of 88, following a prolonged illness. The then Chief Minister Raman Singh paid tributes, noting Singh Deo’s simplicity, integrity, and decades-long public service.[9]

Notes

  1. ^ Hindi: रामचंद्र सिंह देव

References

  1. ^ "Chhattisgarh's First Finance Minister Ramchandra Singh Deo Dies At 88". www.ndtv.com. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  2. ^ Staff, Scroll (20 July 2018). "Ramchandra Singh Deo, the first finance minister of Chhattisgarh, dies at 88". Scroll.in. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Ramchandra Singh Deo — Erstwhile king and Chhattisgarh's first finance minister passes away". The Indian Express. 20 July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  4. ^ Hindustan Times, PTI (13 October 2003). "Ramchandra Singhdeo". Archived from the original on 14 July 2025. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  5. ^ Dr. Suresh Prasad Sarangi (April 2017). "The Role of R.N. Singh Deo in the State Politics of Odisha in the Pre and Post-Independent Political Scenario: A Critical Study" (PDF). Odisha Review.
  6. ^ a b The Pioneer, Staff Reporter (21 July 2018). "CM grieves demise of Dr Ramchandra Singhdeo".
  7. ^ "Veteran Congress leader Ramchandra Singhdeo dead". The Tribune. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  8. ^ Singh Deo, Dr. Ramchandra (1 January 1982). सभ्यता की हड़बड़ी में [Civilisation in Hurry] (in Hindi).
  9. ^ OneIndia Staff, Chennabasaveshwar (20 July 2018). "Chhattisgarh's former and frst Finance Minister passes away". OneIndia. Archived from the original on 20 July 2018.