QU Normae

QU Normae
Location of QU Normae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Norma
Right ascension 16h 29m 42.32777s[1]
Declination −46° 14′ 35.6309″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.37[2] (5.27 - 5.41[3])
Characteristics
Spectral type B1.5 Iap[4]
U−B color index −0.44[2]
B−V color index +0.62[2]
Variable type α Cyg[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−14.80 ± 3.2[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −3.403 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −4.151 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)0.6505±0.0794 mas[1]
Distanceapprox. 5,000 ly
(approx. 1,500 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−7.50[6]
Details
Mass43[7] M
Radius110[7][a] R
Luminosity417,000[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.00[7] cgs
Temperature17,000[7] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)44[7] km/s
Other designations
QU Normae, HD 148379, HIP 80782, HR 6131, CD−45°10697
Database references
SIMBADdata

QU Normae, also known as HR 6131, is a blue supergiant star in the constellation Norma. It is also a variable star, thought to be an α Cyg variable.

The apparent magnitude of QU Normae varies somewhat irregularly between 5.27 and 5.41. The General Catalogue of Variable Stars quotes a period of 4.818 days,[3] but other research only shows likely periods longer than 10 days.[8]

A light curve for QU Normae, plotted from Hipparcos data[9]

QU Normae has a spectral type B1.5 Ia, a luminous supergiant that has swollen and cooled off the main sequence. Surface abundances suggest that it has not yet passed through a red supergiant phase.[6] Around 5,000 light-years distant, it shines with a luminosity approximately 417,000 times that of the Sun and has a diameter around 110 times that of the Sun.

Notes

  1. ^ Calculated using surface gravity and mass, via the equation log(R/R) = 2.22 + 0.5 • log(M/M) − 0.5 • log(g).

References

  1. ^ a b c d Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
  3. ^ a b c Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
  4. ^ Chini, R.; Hoffmeister, V. H.; Nasseri, A.; Stahl, O.; Zinnecker, H. (2012). "A spectroscopic survey on the multiplicity of high-mass stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 424 (3): 1925. arXiv:1205.5238. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.424.1925C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21317.x. S2CID 119120749.
  5. ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
  6. ^ a b c Lennon, D. J.; Dufton, P. L. (1986). "Evolutionary effects on the surface abundances of an early-type supergiant". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 155: 79. Bibcode:1986A&A...155...79L.
  7. ^ a b c d e Fraser, M.; Dufton, P. L.; Hunter, I.; Ryans, R. S. I. (2010). "Atmospheric parameters and rotational velocities for a sample of Galactic B-type supergiants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 404 (3): 1306. arXiv:1001.3337. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.404.1306F. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16392.x. S2CID 118674151.
  8. ^ Van Leeuwen, F.; Van Genderen, A. M.; Zegelaar, I. (1998). "Hipparcos photometry of 24 variable massive stars (α Cygni variables)". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 128: 117–129. Bibcode:1998A&AS..128..117V. doi:10.1051/aas:1998129.
  9. ^ "Hipparcos Tools Interactive Data Access". Hipparcos. ESA. Retrieved 8 December 2021.