Macgregor's skink

Macgregor's skink
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Scinciformata
Infraorder: Scincomorpha
Superfamily: Lygosomoidea
Family: Eugongylidae
Genus: Oligosoma
Species:
O. macgregori
Binomial name
Oligosoma macgregori
(Robb, 1975)
Distribution of McGregor's skink on a map of the North Island
  Known native range
Synonyms[2]
  • Leilopisma macgregori
    Robb, 1975
  • Cyclodina macgregori
    Hardy, 1977
  • Oligosoma macgregori
    Chapple et al., 2009

McGregor's skink (Oligosoma macgregori) is a species of lizard in the subfamily Eugongylinae of the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to New Zealand.[1]

Etymology

The specific name, macgregori, is in honor of New Zealand zoologist William Roy McGregor.[3]

Geographic range

In New Zealand, Oligosoma macgregori was previously found across the North Island. However, it has been heavily impacted by the introduction of rodents, and it is now found in 1% of its former range.[4] Relict populations are on the Cavalli Islands, on Mana Island (following a removal of all pest mammals), and in the North Island at the Hauraki Gulf.[2]

Description

Oligosoma macgregori is a medium-sized lizard species. Maximum recorded snout-to-vent length (SVL) is 112 mm (4.4 in).[2]

Reproduction

Oligosoma macgregori is viviparous.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Hitchmough, R. (2021). "Oligosoma macgregori ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T6011A120190326. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T6011A120190326.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Species Oligosoma macgregori at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Cyclodina macgregori, p. 173).
  4. ^ "Oligosoma macgregori | NZHS". www.reptiles.org.nz. Retrieved 2024-11-18.

Further reading

  • Chapple DG, Ritchie PA, Daugherty CH (2009). "Origin, diversification, and systematics of the New Zealand skink fauna (Reptilia: Scincidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 52 (2): 470–487. (Oligosoma macgregori, new combination).
  • Hardy GS (1977). "The New Zealand Scincidae (Reptilia: Lacertilia); a taxonomic and zoogeographic study". New Zealand Journal of Zoology 4: 221–325. (Cyclodina macgregori, new combination, p. 272).
  • Robb J (1975). "Two new skinks of the genus Leiolopisma from New Zealand". Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappe. Series C, Biological and medical sciences 78 (5): 477–483. (Leiolopisma macgregori, new species, p. 480).
  • van Winkel, Dylan; Baling, Marleen; Hitchmough, Rod (2019). Reptiles and Amphibians of New Zealand: A Field Guide. Auckland, New Zealand: Auckland University Press. 376 pp. ISBN 978-1869409371.