Nes Municipality (Hedmark)

Nes Municipality
Nes herred
View of the Nes area
View of the Nes area
Hedmark within Norway
Hedmark within Norway
Nes within Hedmark
Nes within Hedmark
Coordinates: 60°45′44″N 10°56′29″E / 60.76222°N 10.94139°E / 60.76222; 10.94139
CountryNorway
CountyHedmark
DistrictHedmarken
Established1 Jan 1838
 • Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
 • Succeeded byRingsaker Municipality
Administrative centreTingnes
Government
 • Mayor (1947–1964)Leonard Teksum (Ap)
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
176.9 km2 (68.3 sq mi)
 • Rank#403 in Norway
Highest elevation486 m (1,594 ft)
Population
 (1963)
 • Total
4,195
 • Rank#206 in Norway
 • Density23.7/km2 (61/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Decrease −2.5%
DemonymNesning[2]
Official language
 • Norwegian formBokmål[3]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-0411[5]

Nes is a former municipality in the old Hedmark county, Norway. The 177-square-kilometre (68 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1964. The area is now part of Ringsaker Municipality in the traditional district of Hedmarken. The administrative centre was the village of Tingnes where Nes Church is located. The largest village in Nes was Stavsjø where the Stavsjø Church is located. The municipality included the Nes peninsula and the island of Helgøya which both are surrounded by the large lake Mjøsa, Norway's largest lake.[6]

Prior to its dissolution in 1964, the 176.9-square-kilometre (68.3 sq mi) municipality was the 403rd largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Nes Municipality was the 206th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 4,195. The municipality's population density was 23.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (61/sq mi) and its population had decreased by 2.5% over the previous 10-year period.[7][8]

General information

Nes Church
Stavsjø Church

The parish of Næs was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the following areas were merged to create a new, much larger Ringsaker Municipality:[9]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Nes farm (Old Norse: Nes) since the first Nes Church was built there. The name is identical to the word nes which means "headland".[10]

Churches

The Church of Norway had two parishes (sokn) within Nes Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Nes prestegjeld and the Hedemarken prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar.[8]

Churches in Nes Municipality
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Nes Nes Church Tingnes c. 1250
Helgøy Chapel Helgøya 1870
Stavsjø Stavsjø Church Stavsjø 1880

Geography

The municipality included the Nes peninsula and the island of Helgøya which both are surrounded by the large lake Mjøsa, Norway's largest lake.[6] Ringsaker Municipality was located to the north; it was the only municipality with which it shared a land border– all other neighboring municipalities shared a water border since Nes was surrounded by Lake Mjøsa. Furnes Municipality was located to the northeast, the town of Hamar was located the east, and Stange Municipality was located to the southeast. Østre Toten Municipality (in Oppland county) was located to the west across the lake. The highest point in the municipality was the 486-metre (1,594 ft) tall mountain Liberget, located on the border with Ringsaker Municipality.[1]

Government

While it existed, Nes Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[11] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Eidsivating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Nes Municipality was made up of 23 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

Nes herredsstyre 1959–1963 [12]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:23
Note: On 1 January 1964, Nes Municipality became part of Ringsaker Municipality.
Nes herredsstyre 1955–1959 [13]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 9
Total number of members:23
Nes herredsstyre 1951–1955 [14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 9
Total number of members:24
Nes herredsstyre 1947–1951 [15]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 16
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 6
Total number of members:24
Nes herredsstyre 1945–1947 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 16
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 8
Total number of members:24
Nes herredsstyre 1937–1941* [17]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 7
Total number of members:24
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Nes Municipality was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people have held this position (incomplete list):

  • 1838–1839: Niels J. Hoel[18]
  • 1839–1840: Johannes Fossum[19]
  • 1840–1841: Hans Horn[20]
  • 1848–1848: Niels J. Hoel[21]
  • 1849–1851: Olaus Røberg[22]
  • 1860–1861: Olaus Røberg[23]
  • 1861–1873: Ole Evensen Hjelmstad[24][25]
  • 1873–1874: Hans Eeg[26]
  • 1875–1882: O. Svartshoel[27]
  • 1883–1886: Lars Bye[28]
  • 1884–1894: Ole Evensen Hjelmstad[29]
  • 1895–1896: Lars Bye[30]
  • 1897–1901: Karl Helgeby[31]
  • 1902–1909: Capt. E.A. Svartshoel (SmP)[32]
  • 1909–1919: O.M. Sterud (H)[33]
  • 1920–1928: Mons Ousdal (Bp)[34]
  • 1928–1931: Bernhard Larsen (Ap)[35]
  • 1931–1937: Gustav Andrén (Ap)[36]
  • 1937–1941: Bernhard Larsen (Ap)[37]
  • 1941–1944: Eilif Sandberg (NS)[38]
  • 1945–1945: Eivind Ellingsen (NS)[39]
  • 1945–1945: Emil Elstad (Ap)[40]
  • 1945–1947: Olav Strøm (Ap)[41]
  • 1947–1964: Leonard Teksum (Ap)[42]4

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Kart over Norge" (in Norwegian). Kartverket.
  2. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1932. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norway: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 453–471. 1932.
  4. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  5. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  6. ^ a b Mæhlum, Lars, ed. (25 November 2024). "Nes (sogn i Ringsaker)". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  7. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  8. ^ a b Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 1951). Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 (PDF). Norges Offisielle Statistikk (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: H. Aschehoug & Co.
  9. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  10. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1900). Norske gaardnavne: Hedmarkens amt (in Norwegian) (3 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 47.
  11. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (25 November 2024). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
  12. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960.
  13. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957.
  14. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952.
  15. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948.
  16. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947.
  17. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938.
  18. ^ "Forhandlingerne i Hedemarkens Amtsformandskab ved dets Møte i indeværende Aar". Oplands-Tidende (in Norwegian). 11 August 1838. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  19. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtsformandskabs Forhandlinger". Oplands-Tidende (in Norwegian). 26 July 1839. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  20. ^ "Forhandlingerne i Hedemarkens Amtsformandskab i Aaret 1841". Lillehammer Tilskuer (in Norwegian). 30 July 1841. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  21. ^ "Kongsvinger, den 27de Juni". Morgenbladet (in Norwegian). 7 August 1849. p. 3. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  22. ^ "Extrakt af Hedemarkens Amtsformandskabs Forhandlinger for 1849". Lillehammer Tilskuer (in Norwegian). 7 August 1849. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  23. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hedemarkens Amtstidende (in Norwegian). 16 June 1860. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  24. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 21 June 1867. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  25. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 25 June 1871. p. 2. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  26. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Oplandenes Avis (in Norwegian). 25 June 1873. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  27. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 19 June 1875. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  28. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Oplandenes Avis (in Norwegian). 13 June 1883. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  29. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 10 June 1884. pp. 2–3. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  30. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 8 June 1895. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  31. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtformandskab". Hedemarkens Amtstidende (in Norwegian). 8 June 1897. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  32. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtsthing". Indlandsposten (in Norwegian). 30 March 1903. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  33. ^ "Hedemarkens Amtsting". Oplandenes Avis (in Norwegian). 9 June 1911. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  34. ^ "Hedemarkens fylkesting". Hedemarkens Amtstidende (in Norwegian). 10 June 1920. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  35. ^ "Fylkets Ordførere 1929-1931". Indlandsposten (in Norwegian). 19 December 1928. p. 3. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  36. ^ "Hedmark nye fylkesting". Indlandsposten (in Norwegian). 4 January 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  37. ^ "Hedmark fylkesting åpnet på Jønsberg igår". Østlendingen (in Norwegian). 2 July 1940. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  38. ^ "Fylkesformenn i Hedmark". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 5 February 1941. p. 3. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  39. ^ "Ordførere og varaordførere i Hedmark i 1945". Hedemarkingen (in Norwegian). 4 January 1945. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  40. ^ "Emil Elstad". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 15 August 1945. p. 3. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  41. ^ "Olav Strøm ny ordfører på Nes". Hamar Stiftstidende (in Norwegian). 18 December 1945. p. 1. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  42. ^ "Ringsaker, Nes kommune, Leonard Teksum (1896-1971), ordfører i Nes H kommune fra 1948 til 1964". DigitaltMuseum.no (in Norwegian). DM Anno Domkirkeodden. Retrieved 21 July 2025.