Neophryganistria

Neophryganistria
Neophryganistria tamdaoensis male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Phasmatodea
Family: Phasmatidae
Subfamily: Clitumninae
Tribe: Pharnaciini
Genus:
Ho, 2023

Neophryganistria is a genus of Asian stick insects in the tribe Pharnaciini, erected by Wai Chun George Ho in 2023.[1] Species, several of which were previously placed in the related genus Phryganistria, have been recorded from central to southern China and Indochina.[2]

Description

As with other genera in the tribe Pharnaciini, Neophryganistria stick insects are notable for their great length. The second-longest recorded insect in the world may be Phryganistria heusii yentuensis, with a total length of up to 520 millimetres (20 in) and a body length up to 320 millimetres (13 in).[3][4] Another, Neophryganistria tamdaoensis was selected in 2015 by the International Institute for Species Exploration as one of the "Top 10 New Species" for new species discovered in 2014.[5]

Species

The Phasmida Species File[2] includes:

  1. Neophryganistria fruhstorferi (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
  2. Neophryganistria grandis (Rehn, 1906)
  3. Neophryganistria guangdongensis Ho, 2023 - type species
  4. Neophryganistria guangxiensis (Chen & He, 2008)
  5. Neophryganistria heusii (Hennemann & Conle, 1997) - 3 subspecies:
    1. N. heusii damingshanensis Ho, 2023
    2. N. heusii heusii Hennemann & Conle, 1997
    3. N. heusii yentuensis J. Bresseel & J Constant, 2014
  6. Neophryganistria jinpingensis Ho, 2023
  7. Neophryganistria longzhouensis (Chen & He, 2008)
  8. Neophryganistria tamdaoensis (Bresseel & Constant, 2014)
  9. Neophryganistria yunnanensis Ho, 2023

References

  1. ^ Ho GW-C (2023) Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea XIII: New taxa of Pharnaciini (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae: Clitumninae) from China. Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin, 15(2), 3–20. Available here
  2. ^ a b "Phasmida Species File: Genus Neophryganistria Ho, 2023". Phasmida Species File (new). Retrieved 15 March 2025.
  3. ^ Bresseel, Joachim; Constant, Jérôme (2014). "Giant sticks from Vietnam and China, with three new taxa including the second longest insect known to date (Phasmatodea, Phasmatidae, Clitumninae, Pharnaciini)". European Journal of Taxonomy. 104: 1–38. doi:10.5852/ejt.2014.104.
  4. ^ Verbeke, Reinout (27 November 2014). "New Species of Stick Insect is Second Largest Insect in the World". naturalsciences.be. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
  5. ^ "The ESF Top 10 New Species for 2015". State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
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