Neda (mythology)

Greek deities
series
Nymphs

In Greek mythology, Neda (Ancient Greek: Νέδα, romanized: Néda) is a Messenian[1] or Arcadian nymph[2] and one of the nurses of the child Zeus.

The river Neda and a town in Arcadia were both named after her.[3]

Mythology

In the Messenian account, Neda, together with another nymph Ithome, brought up and bathed the infant Zeus after he was stolen by the Curetes owing to the danger that threatened from his father. These nymphs gave their name to the river Neda and mountain Ithome.[1] In one account, after Rhea gave birth to Zeus in Arcadia she begged Gaia for some water to bathe the infant, and so the river Neda gushed forth in accordance to her wish.[4]

Meanwhile, the Arcadian version claimed that Neda, Anthracia, Hagno, Anchirhoe and Myrtoessa were the nurturers of the future king of the gods. Neda was depicted to carry the infant god.[2]

Worship

She was represented at Athens in the temple of Athena.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Pausanias, 4.33.1.
  2. ^ a b Pausanias, 8.31.4.
  3. ^ a b A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, Neda
  4. ^ Avery 1962, s.v. Neda.

References

  • Avery, Catherine B., ed. (1962). New Century Classical Handbook. New York, US: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
  • Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
  • Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
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