Midgardia

Midgardia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Asteroidea
Order: Brisingida
Family: Brisingidae
Species:
Downey, 1972
Species:
M. xandaros
Binomial name
Midgardia xandaros
Downey, 1972

Midgardia xandaros, a brisingid, has the longest known arms of any sea star. It is the only member of the genus Midgardia.

Taxonomy

M. xandaros was first described in 1972 by Maureen Downey, an American zoologist. The genus name Midgardia refers to the Midgard serpent, which lies at the bottom of the sea in Norse mythology.[1], in reference to the depths at which M. xandaros is found. The specific epithet xandaros is Greek, meaning "fantastic monster"[1].

References

  1. ^ a b Downey, Maureen (29 February 1972). "Midgardia xandaros new genus, new species, a large Brisingid starfish from the Gulf of Mexico" (PDF). Proceedings of The Biological Society of Washington. 84 (48): 421–426. Retrieved 9 August 2025.