Memphis oenomais

Memphis oenomais
Male and female in Seitz's Macrolepidoptera of the World
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Memphis
Species:
M. oenomais
Binomial name
Memphis oenomais
(Boisduval, 1870)[1]
Synonyms
  • Paphia oenomais Boisduval, 1870
  • Paphia morta Druce, 1877
  • Anaea morta
  • Anaea oenomais

Memphis oenomais is a species of leafwing found in South America (Mexico, Costa Rica, Belize, Panama, Bolivia, Peru, Brazil and Guyana).[2]

Description

Memphis oenomais is a butterfly with forewings with a humped costal edge, a pointed hooked apex, a concave outer edge near the apex, a pointed internal angle in a hook, a concave inner edge and hind wings each with a club-shaped tail. The upper side of the wings is more or less dark brown with a broad basal metallic blue suffusion. The reverse side is yellow ochre to orange ochre, shiny, and simulates a dead leaf.[3][4][5]

Biology

The host plants of its caterpillar are Crotons. The insect resides in all types of tropical rainforest below 1,000 m. It lives in the canopy.

References

  1. ^ Boisduval,J.B. 1870 Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza 1-100
  2. ^ *Savela, Markku (April 7, 2019). "Memphis Hübner, [1819]". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved July 13, 2025.
  3. ^ Comstock, W. P. 1961. Butterflies of the American Tropics: the genus Anaea. Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae. New York: Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 214pp, 30pl.
  4. ^ D'Abrera, B. 1988. Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, Nymphalidae, Satyridae. Victoria: Hill House. Pp. 680-723.
  5. ^ Julius Rober ANAEA in Seitz.A. Band 5: Abt. 2, Die exotischen Großschmetterlinge, Die Großschmetterlinge des amerikanischen Faunengebietes, 1907 580 et seq.