Marilao

Marilao
Municipality of Marilao
Saint Michael the Archangel Parish Church
Marilao Old Municipal Hall
Marilao Public Market
Flag of Marilao
Official seal of Marilao
Motto: 
Handa Lagi Maglingkod
Map of Bulacan with Marilao highlighted
Map of Bulacan with Marilao highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Marilao is located in Philippines
Marilao
Marilao
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°45′29″N 120°56′53″E / 14.7581°N 120.9481°E / 14.7581; 120.9481
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBulacan
District 4th district
FoundedApril 21, 1796
Barangays16 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJemina M. Sy (PFP)
 • Vice MayorAriel P. Amador (PFP)
 • RepresentativeLinabelle Ruth R. Villarica (PFP)
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Maria Luisa I. Silvestre
  • Mary D. Jasa
  • Juanito H. Santiago
  • Vanessa D. Valdez
  • Wilfredo D. Diaz
  • Divina G. Espiritu-Reyes
  • Harvey C. Mediante
  • Jessalyn M. Dela Cruz
 • Electorate119,030 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
33.74 km2 (13.03 sq mi)
Elevation
9.0 m (29.5 ft)
Highest elevation
47 m (154 ft)
Lowest elevation
−7 m (−23 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
263,507
 • Rank9 out of 1,489 Municipalities
 • Density7,800/km2 (20,000/sq mi)
 • Households
62,109
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
9.66
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 1,252 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 2,192 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 1,068 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 800.2 million (2022)
Utilities
 • ElectricityMeralco
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3019
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)44
Native languagesTagalog
Websitewww.marilao.gov.ph

Marilao ([mɐɾiˈlaʊ]), officially the Municipality of Marilao (Tagalog: Bayan ng Marilao), is a municipality in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 254,453 people.[5]

Etymoloy

Marilao is derived from the Tagalog word "marilaw", which translates to yellowish, with its root word "rilaw" is linked to "dilaw," the Tagalog term for yellow. This is in reference to a yellow plant that grew abundantly in the area.[6][7]

History

Long before the establishment as an independent town, Marilao traces its origin to a barrio of its neighboring town Meycauayan. Franciscan missionaries from Meycauayan built a visita (chapel) dedicated to Saint Michael the Archangel therein.

Marilao, just like Pangil, a town in Laguna, Philippines, was under the stewardship of the Franciscan order.

On April 21, 1796, the Barrio of Marilao was established as a pueblo as approved by the Alcalde Mayor of Bulacan and the Franciscan friars of Meycauayan, with the approval of Archbishop of Manila, the visita of San Miguel Arcangel became a town church where Padre Vicente de Talavera served as its parish priest. Between 1901 and 1903, it was consolidated with Meycauayan.[8] In 1913, Marilao completely became an independent town.[9]

Geography

Marilao is 22 kilometers (14 mi) from Manila and 23 kilometers (14 mi) from the provincial capital Malolos City.

With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, Marilao is part of Manila's built-up area which reaches San Ildefonso on its northernmost part.

Climate

Climate data for Marilao, Bulacan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
34
(93)
33
(91)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20
(68)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 7
(0.3)
7
(0.3)
9
(0.4)
21
(0.8)
101
(4.0)
152
(6.0)
188
(7.4)
170
(6.7)
159
(6.3)
115
(4.5)
47
(1.9)
29
(1.1)
1,005
(39.7)
Average rainy days 3.3 3.5 11.1 8.1 18.9 23.5 26.4 25.5 24.5 19.6 10.4 6.4 181.2
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Barangays

Marilao is politically subdivided into 16 barangays - as shown in the matrix below - all classified as urban.[11] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024[12] 2010[13]
031411001 Abangan Norte 3.6% 9,424 8,665 0.59%
031411002 Abangan Sur 3.7% 9,625 9,788 −0.12%
031411003 Ibayo 3.8% 10,103 6,584 3.04%
031411004 Lambakin 16.3% 42,821 37,007 1.03%
031411005 Lias 4.9% 12,900 12,038 0.48%
031411006 Loma de Gato 21.8% 57,569 46,286 1.54%
031411007 Nagbalon 1.5% 4,015 3,766 0.45%
031411008 Patubig 2.8% 7,501 6,113 1.44%
031411009 Poblacion I 0.7% 1,826 1,661 0.66%
031411010 Poblacion II 2.1% 5,475 5,536 −0.08%
031411011 Prenza I 2.7% 7,065 5,827 1.36%
031411012 Prenza II 4.3% 11,229 6,507 3.89%
031411013 Santa Rosa I 4.1% 10,793 9,921 0.59%
031411014 Santa Rosa II 3.7% 9,648 8,510 0.88%
031411015 Saog 5.7% 14,950 11,445 1.89%
031411016 Tabing Ilog 2.7% 7,021 5,970 1.14%
Total 263,507 185,624 2.48%

Most populous

Barangay Loma de Gato is now holds the most populous village both in the province of Bulacan and in Central Luzon region upon the division of barangay Muzon in the neighboring city of San Jose del Monte after the successful plebiscite approving the proposal in March 2023.[14][15]

Pollution and flooding

In 2007, Marilao, along with neighboring Meycauayan, share a slot in the list of the world's 30 most polluted places in the developing world drawn up by a private New York-based institute. In its report, “The World’s Worst Polluted Places” for 2007, the Blacksmith Institute said: “Industrial waste is haphazardly dumped into the Meycauayan, Marilao and Obando River system, a source of drinking and agricultural water supplies for the 250,000 people living in and around”[16] the Meycauayan-Marilao area.

Marilao is also notorious for frequent flooding during the monsoon season. A section of MacArthur Highway near SM City Marilao is in particular, prone to floods.[17]

Demographics

Population census of Marilao
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 3,506—    
1918 4,202+1.21%
1939 5,682+1.45%
1948 6,206+0.98%
1960 9,206+3.34%
1970 16,128+5.76%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1975 21,017+5.45%
1980 35,069+10.78%
1990 56,361+4.86%
1995 68,761+3.80%
2000 101,017+8.60%
2007 160,452+6.59%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2010 185,624+5.45%
2015 221,965+3.46%
2020 254,453+2.92%
2024 263,507+0.84%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[18][19][13][20][21]

In the 2020 census, the population of Marilao, Bulacan, was 254,453 people,[22] with a density of 7,500 inhabitants per square kilometer or 19,000 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

SM City Marilao

Poverty incidence of Marilao

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2000
8.62
2003
4.20
2006
6.60
2009
3.37
2012
2.80
2015
5.11
2018
3.60
2021
9.66

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]

Government

Elected officials

2025-2028 Municipal Officials of Marilao
Position Name Party
Mayor Jemina M. Sy PFP
Vice Mayor Ariel P. Amador PFP
Councilors
Maria Luisa I. Silvestre PFP
Mary Del "Madel" A. Jasa PFP
Juanito H. Santiago PFP
Vanessa D. Valdez PFP
Wilfredo D. Diaz PFP
Divina G. Espiritu-Reyes NUP
Harvey C. Mediante PFP
Jessalyn M. Dela Cruz NUP
Ex Officio Municipal Council Members
ABC President Bayani P. Clemente Nonpartisan
SK Federation President Carlo Gabriel G. Solis Nonpartisan
Barangay Chairpersons
Abangan Norte Joedan V. Visto
Abangan Sur Lay Cate B. Pabale
Ibayo Joey P. Amador
Lambakin Guillermo T. Paraoan Jr.
Lias Vandolf V. Mateo
Loma de Gato Natalya Regina B. Saycon
Nagbalon Adrian J. Espiritu
Patubig Orestes L. Jacinto
Poblacion I Ma. Jasmine M. Mendoza
Poblacion II Irineo V. Batongbacal
Prenza I Bayani P. Clemente
Prenza II Herbert G. Clemente
Santa Rosa I Kenneth R. Delos Reyes
Santa Rosa II Melvin L. Guillermo
Saog Segundo R. Angeles
Tabing-Ilog Pablo S. Catorce

List of local chief executives

# Mayor Took office Left office
1 Martin Villarica 1913 1919
2 Ceferino Santiago 1912 1922
3 Canuto Santo Tomas 1922 1925
4 Agripino San Miguel 1925 1928
5 Honorio Ramos 1928 1931
6 Miguel Villarica 1931 1934
7 Ricardo de Vera 1934 1937
8 Andres Roxas 1937 1941
(6) Miguel Villarica 1941 1944
9 Benito Santa Rosa 1945 1946
10 Justino Cruz 1946 1947
(6) Miguel Villarica 1948 1951
11 Mario Santiago 1956 1971
12 Nicanor Guillermo 1972 1984
13 Abelardo T. Dalmacio 1984 1986
14 Mario De Guzman Villarica 1986 1987
15 Israel Guevarra 1987 1988
(13) Abelardo T. Dalmacio 1988 June 30, 1992
16 Epifanio Guillermo June 30, 1992 June 30, 1995
17 Leoncio Duran, Jr. June 30, 1995 June 30, 2004
(16) Epifanio Guillermo June 30, 2004 June 30, 2013
18 Juanito H. Santiago June 30, 2013 June 30, 2019
19 Ricardo Silvestre June 30, 2019 October 9, 2022[31] (Died in Office)
20 Henry Lutao October 25, 2022 June 30, 2025
21 Jemina Sy June 30, 2025 Incumbent

Education

The Marilao Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[32]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Abangan Norte Elementary School
  • Abangan Sur Elementary School
  • Angelicum Academy of Heritage Marilao
  • Angelican School of Marilao
  • Barcelona Academy
  • Casa de Soleil Child Development Center
  • Discovery Child Dev't. of Montessori
  • Divine Word School
  • Dolores Academy
  • Early Wisdom School
  • Escuela de Santo Padre Pio
  • Escuela Familia de Montessori
  • Estrella Homes Learning School
  • FSS Patulo Elementary School
  • Good Shepherd Montessori School
  • Heartbeat of Christ Mission Academy of Heritage
  • Heritage Bible Baptist Christian Academy
  • Heritage Homes Integrated School
  • Holy Child Academy
  • Holy Lamb Academy
  • Ibayo Elementary School
  • Jocelyn V. Cacas Montessori School
  • Joyful Touch School
  • KAV Academy
  • Lambakin Elementary School
  • Lambakin Elementary School - Annex
  • Lias Elementary School
  • Little Einstein Discovery School
  • Loma de Gato Elementary School
  • Lord's Vine Academy
  • Maria Katrina School
  • Marilao Central School
  • Mary Mount Academy
  • Marygold School
  • Mother Eufemia Montessori School
  • Mother of Divine Mercy School
  • Mother Teresa Academy
  • Mother Teresa Preparatory: An English School
  • Northville IV Elementary School
  • Northville IV-B Elementary School
  • Patubig Elementary School
  • Prenza Elementary School
  • Power Kids Academy (Main)
  • Power Kids Academy (Annex)
  • Roseland Learning Center
  • Sacred Word of the Lord Christian Academy
  • Saog Elementary School
  • Seed Academy Foundation
  • St. Amatiel Technoligical Institute
  • St. Anne Power Academy
  • St. Joseph Learning Center
  • St. Joseph the Worker Community School
  • St. Michael School
  • St. Philomena School: Kids Comfort Zone
  • St. Therese School
  • Sta. Rosa I Elementary School
  • Sta. Rosa II Elementary School
  • Tabing Ilog Elementary School
  • Team Mission Christian School
  • The Holy Lady Academy
  • Thomas Aquinas Learning Center

Secondary schools

  • Assemblywoman Felicita G. Bernardo Memorial Trade School
  • Prenza Natioanal High School
  • South East-Asia Institute of Trade & Technology

Higher educational institutions

  • Asia-Pacific College of Arts and Management (ASPAC College)

Religion

Roman Catholicism

It was elevated to the status of National Shrine by Archbishop Orlando Quevedo of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines. The first mass was held at the site on February 2, 1992, the Feast of the Presentation. Located in Barangay Santa Rosa I.

On the occasion of the World Apostolic Congress on Mercy in 2017, a 38-meter Statue of Merciful Jesus was built here.[33]

The Parish celebrates its patronal feasts on May 8 and September 29. Its 28th Parish Priest, Rev. Fr. Alberto D.J. Santiago succeeded Fr. Avelino G. Santos. Under Parochial Vicar, Fr. Francis Protacio S. Cortez III, OSA.[34] It is hundred years old spiritual edifice in Poblacion I considered as “place marker” and serve as “point of orientation” to the local residents and visitors.[35] Located in Barangay Poblacion I.

Our Lady of Fatima Parish Church

Our Lady of Fatima Parish Church

Located in Barangay Loma de Gato.

Our Lady of Mercy Quasi-parish Church

Our Lady of Mercy Quasi-parish Church

Located in Barangay Loma de Gato.

Other religions

There are also a presence of other religions in Marilao such as the Iglesia ni Cristo, Jehovah's Witnesses, Evangelical Christians, Members Church of God International, etc.

References

  1. ^ Municipality of Marilao | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  6. ^ David, Jun (May 12, 2019). "Halamang Dilaw Festival at SM Marilao draws big crowd". Manila Standard. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  7. ^ "Marilao". Provincial Government of Bulacan. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  8. ^ Act No. 932 (October 8, 1903), "An Act Reducing the Twenty-five Municipalities of the Province of Bulacan to Thirteen", Senate of the Philippines Legislative Digital Resources, archived from the original on October 21, 2023, retrieved July 3, 2023
  9. ^ "Marilao". Provincial Government of Bulacan. Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
  10. ^ "Marilao: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  11. ^ "Bulacan, Philippines: Marilao, Bulacan: General Info". Bulacan.gov.ph. Archived from the original on November 11, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
  12. ^ Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  13. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  14. ^ "City of San Jose Del Monte's biggest village now split into 4 — Comelec". Inquirer.net. March 26, 2023. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  15. ^ "Central Luzon population stands at 12.4 M". Philippine Information Agency. July 29, 2021. Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
    As supported by: "Highlights of the Region III (Central Luzon) Population 2020 CPH". Philippine Statistics Authority. Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  16. ^ "Meycauayan, Marilao in world's 'Dirty 30'-- report". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on June 7, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
  17. ^ "Flood remains gutter-deep along McArthur Highway in Marilao, Bulacan". GMA News. GMA News. July 1, 2019. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  18. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  19. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  20. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  21. ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  22. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  23. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  24. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  25. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  26. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  27. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  28. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  29. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  30. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  31. ^ Silverio, Frederick (October 11, 2022). "Marilao mayor dies in road mishap". The Manila Times. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  32. ^ "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved July 22, 2025.
  33. ^ "Tallest Divine Mercy statue unveiled in Philippines - UCA News". Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  34. ^ "Claretian Communications Foundation, Inc". www.claretianpublications.com. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014.
  35. ^ "List of Parishes of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malolos | Philippin…". Archived from the original on April 16, 2013.