Manimuzhakkam

Manimuzhakkam
Directed byP. A. Backer
Written byP. A. Backer (screenplay)
Sarah Thomas (story & dialogues)
Produced byCartoonist Thomas
StarringHarikeshan Thampi
Sreenivasan
Cyril P Jacob
CinematographyVipindas
Edited byRavi Kiran
Music byDevarajan
Release date
  • 30 April 1976 (1976-04-30)
CountryIndia
LanguageMalayalam

Manimuzhakkam (lit.'The Tolling of Bells') is a 1976 Malayalam-language film directed by P. A. Backer and starring Harikeshan Thampi, Veeran, Johnson, Sankaradi, Saritha, Urmila, Vani, cyril P Jacob, Charulatha, Santhakumari, Sreenivasan and Meena Ganesh. This is the debut film of Sreenivasan.[1][2] The film was scripted by Backer based on the novel Murippaadukal by Sarah Thomas.[3] It won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam and the Kerala State Film Award for Best Film. The film was shot in black-and-white even though colour films were common during those times (colour cinema became popular in Malayalam cinema only from 1978 to 1980 and good-quality colour films started being shot frequently only from 1983 to 1985).

Cast

Trivia

Initially, director Backer had Mammootty in mind for the role of Michael, but it eventually went to Sreenivasan[4].

References

  1. ^ Narwekar, Sanjit (1994). Directory of Indian film-makers and films. Flicks Books. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-313-29284-2.
  2. ^ Ashish Rajadhyaksha, Paul Willemen (1999). Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema. British Film Institute. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-85170-455-5.
  3. ^ J.Ajith Kumar (14 September 2004). "Writing for all of humanity ". The Hindu. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
  4. ^ "മമ്മുട്ടിയില്‍ നിന്ന് ശ്രീനിവാസനിലെത്തിയ 'മണിമുഴക്കം". MediaOne. 3 May 2024