List of dinosaur specimens with nicknames

This list of nicknamed dinosaur fossils is a list of fossil non-avian dinosaur specimens given informal names or nicknames, in addition to their institutional catalogue numbers. It excludes informal appellations that are purely descriptive (e.g., "the Fighting Dinosaurs", "the Trachodon Mummy").

For a similar list with non-dinosaurian species, see List of non-dinosaur fossil specimens with nicknames.

Ornithischians

Ceratopsids

Centrosaurines

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Antonio[1] TMP 1994.182.0001 Royal Tyrell Museum of Palaeontology Centrosaurus apertus Late Cretaceous Named after male model.
Ava NSM PV 24660 National Museum of Nature and Science Furcatoceratops elucidans Late Cretaceous (Middle Campanian) Judith River Formation
Big Sam 2 Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum Pachyrhinosaurus Late Cretaceous Wapiti Formation, Pipestone Creek
Boswell[2] Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian) Wapiti Formation, Pipestone Creek
Bruce TMP 1986.055.0206 Royal Tyrell Museum of Palaeontology Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian) Wapiti Formation, Pipestone Creek Since the bony "boss" of the animal was the only part of it that was discovered, it was named Bruce after Bruce "the Boss" Springsteen.[3]
Cybill TMP 1986.055.0258 Royal Tyrell Museum of Palaeontology Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian) Wapiti Formation, Pipestone Creek Holotype specimen for P. lakustai, named in 1986 by Darren Tanke, after the character, Cybill Shepherd, from "Moonlighting."[4]
Elliot[5] Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Einiosaurus procurvicornis Late Cretaceous
Frederik[6] EMK 0012 Museum of Evolution Lokiceratops rangiformis Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Judith River Formation, Kennedy Coulee The first holotype of a new dinosaur taxon to be reposited in Denmark[7]
Hannah UALVP 55900 University of Alberta Styracosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Named after discoverer Scott Persons's pet dog Hannah
Harvey TMP 1989.055.1234 Royal Tyrell Museum of Palaeontology Pachyrhinosaurus lakustai Late Cretaceous Wapiti Formation, Pipestone Creek Named after the batman villain; Harvey Dent (also known as Two-face) due to the presence of pathology on one side of its face, causing an asymmetrical appearance[8]
Leona Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum Medusaceratops Late Cretaceous (Middle Campanian) Judith River Formation, Montana
Liz Centro 2 BDM Badlands Dinosaur Museum Centrosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Oldman Formation, Montana
Louise CM Carnegie Museum of Natural History Pachyrhinosaurus Late Cretaceous
Lucky J BDM Badlands Dinosaur Museum Centrosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Judith River Formation, Montana
Mary[5] [9] Wyoming Dinosaur Center Medusaceratops lokii Late Cretaceous (Middle Campanian) Judith River Formation, Montana
Mini Boss[10] in excavation Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum Pachyrhinosaurus Late Cretaceous Juvenile skull

Chasmosaurines

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Adam[11][12] Museum of Evolution Torosaurus Late Cretaceous Has largest known skull for a dinosaur and land-living animal
Afternoon Delight MOR 2569[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek formation
Amalie[14][15] Natural History Museum, Berlin Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after owner Lars Fjeldsoe-Nielsen's daughter
Anky Breaky Heart MOR 3011[13] Museum of the Rockies Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Baker Trike MOR 1604 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Bay Stud Coulee UCMP 144297 University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Berkeley Baby Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Big John[16][17] Glazer Children's Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek formation Largest known Triceratops skeleton; 60% complete with a skull that is 75% complete.[18][19] Sold for €6.6 million (US$7.7 million) on 2021-10-21[19][20]
Bill BDM Badlands Dinosaur Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation, Montana
Billy BHI 4772 Black Hills Institute of Geological Research Torosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Bob's Bonebed UCMP 137266 University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Cheryll[21][22][23] Palm Beach Museum of Natural History Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Only specimen of non-avian dinosaur in south Florida
Cliff[24] Museum of Science (Boston) Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Cliffhanger MOR 3045[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Count Trikeula BDM Badlands Dinosaur Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation, Montana
Coyote Basin UCMP 174838 University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Dave's Nose UCMP 128561[13] University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
DF Juvie Trike III MOR 2951 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Dio[25] Royal Ontario Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after Ronnie James Dio
Dirk[26][27] Naturalis Biodiversity Center Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after volunteer
Dirk
Doyle AMNH 5116 American Museum of Natural History Triceratops or Torosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Doyle
Ducky Tail MOR 6648 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Fafnir SMM P60.2.1, P62.1.1, P60.5.1, P63.11.1, P63.2.1, P60.6.1 (composite) Science Museum of Minnesota Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after the dragon in both Norse mythology and Richard Wagner's opera Siegfried; coined by his granddaughter.[28]
Fafnir the Triceratops
Getaway Trike MOR 1120 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Gundy[29] Barnes County Historical Society Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Harley's Baby MOR 154452 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Hatcher USNM 4842,BSP 1964 I 458(composite) National Museum of Natural History Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after John Bell Hatcher
Hatcher the Triceratops
Haxby Trike MOR 1625 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Headless Henry[30][31][32] Missouri Institute of Natural Science Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) One of the largest known specimens. Named after Matt Forir's son.
Hellboy TMP 2005.055.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum Regaliceratops peterhewsi Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-67 Mya) St. Mary River Formation Named after the comic book character of the same name, and also in reference to the challenging process of excavating and preparing the specimen.[33]
Henry[22][34] Palm Beach Museum of Natural History Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Named after Henry Fairfield Osborn
High Ceratopsian UCMP 137263 University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Homer BMRP 2006.4.1 Burpee Museum of Natural History Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation
Horridus[35][36] NMV P256878 Melbourne Museum Triceratops horridus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation

Named after the species name. 85% complete by bone count; among most well-preserved of the genus

An imposing Triceratops fossil on display, lit by blue and yellow light.
‘Horridus’, the most complete Triceratops fossil known, on display at the Melbourne Museum.
Jason[37][38] Louisiana Art and Science Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation Named after discoverer, a rancher who first found it.
JD Trike 12 MOR 3056[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
JD Trike 14 MOR 2950[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Joe's Trike MOR 2923 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Juvenile Trike UCMP 159233 University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Kelsey TCM 2001.93.1 The Children's Museum of Indianapolis Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Kevin Rocky Mountain Dinosaur Resource Center
Lane HMNS 2006.1743.00 Houston Museum of Natural Science Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Lane the Triceratops
Larry BDM Badlands Dinosaur Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation, North Dakota Has a pathological tail
Laurel's Trike ROM 2938 Royal Ontario Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Little Horny Devil MOR 3064 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Mark's Scavenged Trike MOR 2570 Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
MORT MOR 004[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Nana DSTtD-0035 Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Pops WCAB Denver Museum of Natural History Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Quittin' Time MOR 2574 and 2702 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Raymond NSM-PV 20379 National Museum of Nature and Science Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Raymond the Triceratops
Red Phantom Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Roar[39] Naturhistorisk museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Name comes from donor of specimen.
Ruben's Triceratops UCMP 113697[13] University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Russel Basin Triceratops UCMP 136092[13] University of California Museum of Paleontology Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Sara[40] Redpath Museum Triceratops horridus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Eastend, Saskatchewan Teenage skull specimen
Seth's Trike MOR 2979 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
SG-5 MOR 1110 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Shady[41] Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Excavated by Westminster College.[42]
Sierra skull MOR 1199 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Situ But Sad MOR 2999[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Six O' Clock Trike MOR 2985[13] Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Spike New Mexico Museum of Natural History Pentaceratops Late Cretaceous (Campanian, 76-73 Mya) Kirtland Formation
Supernasal MOR 2972 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Three Amigos MOR 2982 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
TriceraJosh[43] Royal Saskatchewan Museum Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
TriSarahTops MOR 2980 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Tritan[44] Royal Saskatchewan Museum[44] Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya)
Tiny DMNS EPV.128000 Denver Museum of Nature and Science[45] Torosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) First recorded Torosaurus from Colorado, the most complete Torosaurus ever found.[46] Found in 2017 and originally thought to be a Triceratops.[47]
Yoshi's Trike MOR 3027 Museum of the Rockies Triceratops Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek formation Has longest horns found in any Triceratops known

Ornithopods

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
April[48][49] MANCH LL. 12275[50][51] Manchester Museum Tenontosaurus tilleti Lower Cretaceous Cloverly Formation[52][51] Highly complete.[48] Named after wife of preparator. May represent male specimen.[49]
Antonio[53] SC 57021 Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros insularis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian; 70 Ma) Liburnia Formation
Arky[54][5] SMA 0265 Sauriermuseum Athal Camptosaurus sp. Late Jurassic
Baby Dry[55] CM 11340 Carnegie Museum of Natural History Dryosaurus elderae Late Jurassic Morrison formation Juvenile specimen.
Barbara SMA 0010 Aathal Dinosaur Museum Nanosaurus agilis Late Jurassic
Becky's Giant MOR 1609[56] Museum of the Rockies Edmontosaurus annectens Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) A maxilla. Its 570 mm size indicates it is one of the largest specimens of Edmontosaurus.
The Beast FMNH Field Museum of Natural History Parrosaurus missouriensis Late Cretaceous
Boggy Lips Black Hills Institute Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Lance Formation Has preserved skin
Bruno SC 57247[57] Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Liburnia Formation
Burt[58] Barnes County Historical Society Museum Thescelosaurus neglectus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Dakota North Dakota Heritage Center & State Museum[59] Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Very well preserved
Fossilized skin of Dakota the Edmontosaurus.
Diana[60] Houston Museum of Natural Science Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Dinosaur Joe[61] RAM 14000[62] Raymond M. Alf Museum of Paleontology Parasaurolophus cyrtocristatus Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 75.5 Mya) Kaiparowits Formation Juvenile specimen, named after volunteer Joe Augustyn
Elvis Phillips County Museum[63] Brachylophosaurus Late Cretaceous
Gary UALVP 60425[64] University of Alberta Paleotology Museum Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous
George[65][66] Pacific Museum of the Earth, Vancouver Lambeosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 75.5 Mya) Dinosaur Park Formation
Georgette[5] Korea Institute of Geoscience Maiasaura peeblesorum Late Cretaceous Juvenile specimen
Hannah[67] (II) Museum of Geology & Natural History, West Virginia Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Uncovered in 2003. Only genuine non-avian dinosaur specimen in the state of West Virginia.
Hardy Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University Hadrosaurus foulkii Late Cretaceous
Henrietta[5] Royal Ontario Museum Maiasaura peeblesorum Late Cretaceous
Isauria IGM 6583[68] Instituto de Geologia of the

Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (National Autonomous University of Mexico)

Latirhinus Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 72.5 Mya) Cerro del Pueblo Formation
Karen[5] Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum Prosaurolophus blackfeetensis Late Cretaceous
Leonardo[69] The Children's Museum of Indianapolis Brachylophosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Judith River Formation Mummified specimen
Leonardo the Brachylophosaurus
Leon[60] Houston Museum of Natural Science Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Lizzie 2000 P-02[70] University of Alaska Museum[70] Hadrosauridae indet.[71] Late Cretaceous (Middle Turonian)[72] Matanuska Formation[73] This specimen was the first occurrence of a hadrosaur in south-central Alaska, 1 out of only 4 vertebrate fossils from the entire Wrangellia Composite Terrane, and the first associated skeleton of an individual dinosaur in Alaska.[74]
Mama Dry[55] CM 3392 Carnegie Museum of Natural History Dryosaurus elderae Late Jurassic Morrison formation Sub-adult specimen.
Marco[75] Brachylophosaurus canadensis Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 75 Mya)
Mary Ann[76] Naranjo Museum of Natural History Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Montana, Hell Creek formation
Maximus[77][78][79] Thescelosaurus neglectus Late Cretaceous
Mojo Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous
Mouse Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology Hadrosauridae indet. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation Named after a mouse skeleton found in its plaster jacket after being left out for years.[80]
Nadine[5] Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum Hypacrosaurus stebingeri Late Cretaceous Juvenile specimen
Papa Dry[55] CM 87688 Carnegie Museum of Natural History Dryosaurus elderae Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Partially preserved adult skull
Peanut[81] Brachylophosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Pink Iggy[82] MIWG.5126 Dinosaur Isle Iguanodon Early Cretaceous Named after the bones' pink colouration due to the minerals in the rocks
Primus SC 57022 Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Liburnia Formation
Roberta Great Plains Dinosaur Museum and Field Station Brachylophosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Mummified remains
Roberta
Rocco[83] Tethyshadros insularis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian; 70 Mya) Liburnia Formation
Rod's Duck[84] uncatalogued Badland's Dinosaur Museum ?Brachylophosaurus sp. Late Cretaceous, (Campanian; 76 Mya) Judith River Formation A young individual, possibly of the genus Brachylophosaurus died at approximately the age of 2–3 years.
Ruth[85] National Museum Cardiff Edmontosaurus annectens Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian; 66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation Named after Ruth Mason, who discovered fossils of Edmonotosaurus on her ranch, and provided the name of the Ruth Mason Quarry
Scorpio Lambeosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation
Secundus SC 57026 Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros insularis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Liburnia Formation
Skinny Royal Saskatchewan Museum[44] Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Tertius Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Liburnia Formation
Tyke TMP 1998.050.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology Prosaurolophus maximus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) St. Mary River, Deerfield Hutterite Colony, near Magrath, Bearpaw formation Named Tyke in reference to its young age.[86]
Wally[87] Camptosaurus Late Jurassic
Walter[88] Colorado Northwestern Field Museum Hadrosauridae indet. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Named after the Great Dane who discovered it on a walk with Colorado Northwestern teacher Ellis Thompson-Ellis.
Willo NCSM 15728[89] North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Thescelosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Falsely thought to have fossilised heart intact.
Willo the Thescelosaurus
X-rex MOR 1142[56] Museum of the Rockies Edmontosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Tail. Size indicates it is one of the largest specimens of Edmontosaurus.
Zara and Zelda [90] Natural History Museum at the University of Oslo Hypacrosaurus stebingeri Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 80-74 Mya) Blackfeet Indian Reservation, Montana, Two Medicine Formation Adult and juvenile specimens found together
Zdravko Civic Museum of Natural History, Trieste Tethyshadros Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Liburnia Formation

Thyreophora

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Dante[5] Edmontonia rugosidens Late Cretaceous Adult specimen
Easton[91] National Museum of Natural History Nodosauridae Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Lance Formation Cast on display at the Brazos Valley Museum of Natural History
Fantasia[92] Hesperosaurus mjosi Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 155 Mya) Morrison Formation, Dana Quarry, Wyoming
Gamera[93] CEUM 1522 USU Eastern Prehistoric Museum Nodosauridae indet.[94] (part of the Polacanthinae clade) Early Cretaceous (Berriasian; 145-139 Mya) Cedar Mountain Formation (Yellow Cat member) Named after the turtle kaiju of the same name
Gates GPDM 205[95] Great Plains Dinosaur Museum and Field Station Stegosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Giffen GPDM 178[95] Great Plains Dinosaur Museum and Field Station Stegosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation, Montana Named after town of Giffen, Montana where originally found.
Lily[5] SMA L02 Sauriermuseum Aathal Hesperosaurus mjosi Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 156 Mya) Named after volunteers Nicola and Rabea Lillich
Morritz[5] SMA 3074-FV01 Hesperosaurus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 156 Mya) Named after character from Max and Moritz
Olive[5] NSM PV 20381 National Museum of Nature and Science Euoplocephalus tutus or Scolosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Peggy[5] FPDM V-31[96] Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum Euoplocephalus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Roadkill [97] USNM V 4934[98] National Museum of Natural History Stegosaurus stenops Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Found articulated, as well as first with plates preserved as they were.[98]
Sarah/Sophie [99]

[100]

NHMUK R36730 Natural History Museum of London Stegosaurus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 150 Mya) Morrison Formation Extremely complete
Sophie the Stegosaurus
Sherman ROM 75860[101] Royal Ontario Museum Zuul crurivastator Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 75 Mya) Judith River Formation
Uma[5] Royal Tyrrell Museum Euoplocephalus tutus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Victoria[5] SMA 0018 Aathal Dinosaur Museum Hesperosaurus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 156 Mya)

Miscellaneous

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Buster[102] RBCM P900 Royal BC Museum[102] Ferrisaurus sustutensis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Tango Creek Formation
Frannie[103] The Children's Museum of Indianapolis Prenoceratops Late Cretaceous St. Mary's Formation Named after Fran Julian, a supporter of The Children's Museum.
Mr. Potatohead[104] MOR 3040[105][106] Museum of the Rockies Sphaerotholus Late Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation, Garfield Co., Montana
Queenie[5] Mokpo Natural History Museum Prenoceratops pieganensis[107] Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian 74 Mya) Two Medicine Formation, Montana
Sandy[5] National Museum of Nature and Science Pachycephalosaurus sp. Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Most complete specimen of the genus so far
Tucki[108] AM 4766[109] Albany Museum Heterodontosaurus tucki Early Jurassic (Hettangian; 200 Mya) Elliot Formation

Saurischians

Sauropodomorphs

Basal Sauropodomorphs and Sauropods; misc.

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Alan [110] YORYM: 2001.9337 Yorskshire Museum Sauropoda indet. Middle Jurassic (Aalenian; 175 Mya) Saltwick Formation Oldest known sauropod specimen of the UK.
Big Momma[111] BP/1/4934[112] Massospondylus Early Jurassic Elliot Formation, South Africa Neotype of the genus
George[113] LCM G468.1968 Leicester Museum & Art Gallery Cetiosaurus oxionensis Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) Rutland Formation Also known simply as the Rutland Dinosaur.
Grey Skull BP/1/4779[114] Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand Ngwevu intloko Early Jurassic Clarens Formation, Fouriesburg district, South Africa Holotype
Monica[27][115] Naturalis Biodiversity Center Plateosaurus Late Triassic (Norian) Found at Frick, Switzerland. Named after volunteer. [116]

Diplodocoideans

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Andrew CMC VP14128[117] Cincinnati Museum Center Diplodocus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) Morrison Formation (Salt Wash Member) Juvenile skull and vertebrae. Named after Andrew Carnegie
Art Reconstruction
Appolonia[118][119] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum Diplodocidae sp.

(informally known as "Barackosaurus" and "Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus")[120][121]

Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Big Monty[122] Haplocanthosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Private specimen.
Brösmeli[123] MAB011899 Oertijdmuseum Ardetosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Name means "Crumbly" in the Swiss German
Composite skeleton
Composite skeleton
Dippy CM 84 Carnagie Museum Diplodocus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Dolly[124] MOR 7029[125] Great Plains Dinosaur Museum Diplodocinae indet. Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Named after singer Dolly Parton. Contains evidence of being affected by respiratory disease, specifically Airsacculitis.
Gnatalie[126] Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Diplodocinae indet. Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Named for the gnats that relentlessly harassed excavators. A distinct green color due to celadonite.
Gordo ROM 3670 Royal Ontario Museum Barosaurus lentus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Named after museum curator Gordon Edmund.[127] Originally from Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Gordo the Barosaurus
Happy[128][129][130] CMNH 10380[131] Cleveland Museum of Natural History Haplocanthosaurus delfsi Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)[129] Morrison Formation
Happy at the Cleveland Museum
HQ One SMA 0003[132] Diplodocus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
HQ Two SMA 0004[133] Kaatedocus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Jimbo WDC DMJ-021 Wyoming Dinosaur Center Supersaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Junior Apatosaurus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) Morrison Formation
Max SMA 00011 Aathal Dinosaur Museum Galeamopus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Misty Natural History Museum of Denmark[134] Diplodocus sp. Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
On display
Prince[119] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum Diplodocidae sp.

(informally known as "Barackosaurus" and "Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus")[120][121]

Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Prince (Twinky to right and Appolonia to left)
Straight Arrow[135] Diplodocus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Twinky[119] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum Diplodocidae sp.

(informally known as "Barackosaurus" and "Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus")[120][121]

Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Twinky (Prince and Appolonia to right)

Macronarians

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Alex AODF 836 Australian Age of Dinosaurs Museum of Natural History Diamantinasaurus matildae Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian; 94 Mya) Winton Formation Found in 2004, identified as Diamantinasaurus in 2016. Preserves braincase.
Ann[136] Diamantinasaurus matildae Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian; 94 Mya) Winton Formation
Archbishop[137] NHM R5937[138] Natural History Museum, London Brachiosauridae indet. Late Jurassic Tendaguru Formation
Clancy[139] Wintonotitan wattsi Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Winton Formation Named after Clancy of the Overflow
Cooper[140][141][142] EMF 102[143] Eromanga Natural History Museum Australotitan cooperensis Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Winton Formation Named after Cooper Creek
Elliot Austrosaurus Early Cretaceous (Albian) Named after Dave Elliot
ET Sauriermuseum Aathal Camarasaurus?
Cathetosaurus lewisi? 		Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Eva[144][145] Dinosauria, Espéraza, Aude, France Ampelosaurus atacis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian; 70 Mya) Named after Eva Morvan, the student who first discovered it during the 2000–2001 excavations.
George[142] Eromanga Natural History Museum Australotitan cooperensis Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Winton Formation
Lyle University of Kansas Natural History Museum[146][147] Camarasaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation 50% complete
Matilda AODF 603[148] Australian Age of Dinosaurs Diamantinasaurus matildae Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) Winton Formation Found in 2005, excavated & named in 2009. Preserves both forelimbs, right hind limb, shoulders, pelvis, several back vertebrae and ribs. Approximately 30% of the skeleton has been recovered. Named after Waltzing Matilda.
Mary[149] Austrosaurus mckillopi Early Cretaceous (Albian) Winton Formation Named after Dr Mary Wade.
Morris[150] Wyoming Dinosaur Center Camarasaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Ollie/Oliver[151] AODF 663[152] Diamantinasaurus matildae Upper Cretaceous Winton Formation
Oskar[153] HMN SII Natural History Museum, Berlin Giraffatitan brancai Late Jurassic Tendaguru Formation Formerly a species of Brachiosaurus
Ralph[154][155] GPDM 220[155][154] Great Plains Dinosaur Museum and Field Station Camarasaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation, Montana Only known remains of the genus in Montana, as well as the northernmost occurrence
Sid Eromanga Natural History Museum Australotitan cooperensis Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian; 95-98 Mya) Winton Formation
Tito[156] Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano (Milan Natural History Museum) Titanosauria indet. Early Cretaceous (Aptian; 112 Mya) Single tail vertebrae
Tom Eromanga Natural History Museum Australotitan cooperensis Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian; 95-98 Mya) Winton Formation
Toni SMA 0009 [157] Aathal Dinosaur Museum Brachiosaurus altithorax Late Jurassic Morrison Formation Juvenile specimen just 2 metres long.
Wade AODF 660 Australian Age of Dinosaurs Savannasaurus Late Cretaceous (Turonian)
Zac[158][159] Eromanga Natural History Museum Titanosauroformes Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian; 95-98 Mya) Winton Formation Very comolte, articulated skeleton. Play on ANZAC and Anzac Day, on which fossils were uncovered

Theropods

Allosauroidea

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Arkhane[160][161] Brussels Museum of Natural Sciences Allosaurus sp. nov. Late Jurassic Possible new species
Arkhane
Arkhane
Big Al MOR 693 Museum of the Rockies Allosaurus jimmadseni Kimmeridgian Morrison Formation Almost complete specimen with multiple pathologies.
Big Al
Big Al
Big Al 2

SMA 0005

Saurier Museum Allosaurus jimmadseni Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Big Al 2, the Allosaurus
Big Joe[162] Museum of Evolution in Knuthenborg Safaripark Allosaurus jimmadseni Late Jurassic One of the largest and most complete Allosaurus specimens discovered to date
Big Joe
Big Sara[163] Privately owned Allosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Dracula[164] Allosaurus jimmadseni Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Ebenezer Creation Museum Allosaurus Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Fran NCSM 14345 North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Acrocanthosaurus atokensis Early Cretaceous, Aptian Antlers Formation
NCSM 14345
NCSM 14345
Jimmy[165] DINO 11541[166] Allosaurus jimmadseni Late Jurassic Morrison Formation
Jimmy
Little Al Allosaurus Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 155 Mya) Morrison Formation

Maniraptoromorpha

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Baby Louie HGM 41HIII1219 Children's Museum of Indianapolis Macroelongatoolithus carlylei/Beibeilong sinensis Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Zoumagang Formation Fossil eggs referred to Macroelongatoolithus, with an associated oviraptorosaur embryo.[167]
Baby Yingliang[168] YLSNHM01266[169] Yingliang Stone Nature History Museum, Nan'an, China Oviraptoridae indet. Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hekou Formation Embryo.
Big Auntie IGM 100/1004 Institute of Geology of Mongolia Citipati osmolskae Late Cretaceous (Campanian; 74 Mya) Djadokhta Formation
Big Mama IGM 100/979 Institute of Geology of Mongolia Citipati Late Cretaceous (Campanian, 74 Mya) Djadokhta Formation
Borsti JME Sch 200[170] Jura-Museum Eichstatt Juravenator starki Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian; 151 Mya) Painten Formation Holotype. Named after an expression for a bristle-haired dog.
Ciro/Ambrogio SBA-SA 163760 Scipionyx samniticus Early Cretaceous (Albian; 113 Mya) Pietraroja Plattenkalk Holotype. Very well preserved, including internal organs.
Daffy TMP 1990.026.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology Struthiomimus sp. Late Cretaceous Horseshoe Canyon formation Named after the Looney Tunes character; Daffy Duck due to its skull shape.[171]
Dave NGMC 91 Geological Museum of China Sinornithosaurus Early Cretaceous (Barremian; 124.5 Mya) Yixian Formation
Dennis Ornithomimus Late Cretaceous
Hector Deinonychus Early Cretaceous
Ichabodcraniosaurus[172] IGM 100/980[173] Institute of Geology of Mongolia Shri devi Late Cretaceous Barun Goyot Formation Named due to missing head
Juliet[174] IGM 100[174] Institute of Geology of Mongolia Khaan mckennai Late Cretaceous (Campanian to Maastrichtian; 75-71 Mya) Djadochta Formation
Kirky AM 6040[175] Albany Museum Nqwebasaurus thwazi Early Cretaceous (Berriasian; 140 Mya) Kirkwood Formation Named after Kirkwood Formation where it was found.
Lori WDC DML 001[176] Wyoming Dinosaur Center Hesperornithoides miessleri Late Jurassic Jimbo Quarry, Morrison Formation The first definitive troodont known from the Jurassic period.
Pearl[177] Burpee Museum of Natural History Anzu wyliei Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Romeo[174] Institute of Geology of Mongolia Khaan mckennai Late Cretaceous (Campanian to Maastrichtian; 75-71 Mya) Djadochta Formation
Sid Vicious Royal Ontario Museum Dromaeosauridae indet. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Judith River Formation Nicknamed both "Julieraptor" and "Kleptoraptor"
Tweety TMP 2009.110.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology Ornithomimus Late Cretaceous (Early Maastrichtian) Horseshoe Canyon formation Juvenile specimen of Ornithomimus, named after the Looney Tunes character.[178]

Tyrannosauroidea

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Baby Bob/Son of Samson privately owned specimen, hence no catalogue number privately owned specimen, not kept in any institution Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Barnum[179][180] privately owned specimen, hence no catalogue number privately owned specimen, not kept in any institution Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Reported to potentially be the same individual as the first T. rex specimen ever discovered, now at the Natural History Museum, London.
B-rex

(Bob-rex)

MOR 1125 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Lower Hell Creek Named after its discoverer, Bob Harmon. One of the few confirmed female fossils discovered.
Belle Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Big Boy[181] Arizona Museum of Natural History Tyrannosauroidea sp. Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Black Beauty / Cowley TMP 1981.006.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Willow Creek formation
Bloody Mary North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Unassigned as of yet. Debated to belong to either Tyrannosaurus or the contentious Nanotyrannus. Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Blossom Royal Tyrell Museum of Paleaotology Gorgosaurus libratus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park formation Its name is a combination of Bloss (the name of a local fossil hunter) and awesome.[182]
Bucky TCM 2001.90.1 Children's Museum of Indianapolis Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Named after Bucky Derflinger who discovered it.
Casper Statens Naturhistoriske Museum[183][184] Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Chomper MOR 6625 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Juvenile skull, named for initial find of small lower jaw fragment.
C-rex MOR 1126 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Cupcake Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Custer MOR-008 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Has intact skull
Denver's Tyranno[185] Badlands Dinosaur Museum Tyrannosaurid Late Cretaceous
Duffy Black Hills Institute of Geological Research[186] Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Discovered in 1993
Dunfy TMP 1985.098.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology Albertosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Dynamo[187] Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Elmer FMNH PR 866 & PR 2211 (Now recognized as belonging to the same individual) Field Museum of Natural History Gorgosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park: Quarry 138 Partial skeleton of a 5 year-old tyrannosaurid. Discovered by Elmer S. Riggs in 1922.[188]
Fox BHI 4182 Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Ginny Royal Saskatchewan Museum Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Frenchman formation
Gorgeous George[189] FMNH PR308 Field Museum of Natural History Daspletosaurus sp. Late Cretaceous Dinosaur Park Formation Originally AMNH 5434, named after wrestler of same name.
The skeletal mount of "Gorgeous George
G-rex[190] MOR 1128 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Hager MOR 008 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Hannibal Gorgosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Harley Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Huxley[191] TMP 1981.012.0001 Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Named after the site where it was discovered.
Ivan Museum of World Treasures[192] Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Jane BMRP 2002.4.1 Burpee Museum of Natural History Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Judith River Formation 11 y/o skeleton of a tyrannosaurid, named after Burpee Museum benefactor Jane Solem.
Jane the T. rex
Jordan Theropod LACM 28471 Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Tyrannosaurus rex [193] Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Small juvenile specimen, two years old,[194] named after where it was found: Jordan, Montana
Laurel[195] Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Juvenile specimen
Lee-rex Tate Geological Museum Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Little Clint[196] Carthage College Institute of Paleontology/Dinosaur Discovery Museum Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Lucy[197][198] University of Kansas Natural History Museum Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Mr. Daspleto Royal Tyrell Museum of Paleaotology Daspletosaurus sp. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Initially labelled "MR Daspleto" (Milk River Daspelto) which was misread as "Mr. Daspleto", resulting in its nickname.[199]
Ouroboros / Boris / Hollywood Utah Natural History Museum Teratophoneus Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Named after how the tail was found very close to mouth, in reference to the mythical serpent.
Peck's Rex / Rigby's Rex / Montana's Rex MOR 980 Museum of the Rockies Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian 68-66 Mya) Hell Creek Formation Named after Fort Peck which it was discovered close to.
Pete III Cincinnati Museum Center[200][201] Daspletosaurus torosus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Peter[202] AWMM-IL 2022.9[203] Auckland War Memorial Museum Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Lance Formation
Petey Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Queenie Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Regina Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Ruth Museum of Ancient Life[204] Gorgosaurus Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Samson / Z-rex Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Samson the T. rex
Scotty RSM P2523.8 Royal Saskatchewan Museum Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Frenchman formation The name "Scotty" comes from the celebratory bottle of scotch shared by the team that had discovered and identified the bones.
Scotty the T. rex
Sir Williams[205][206] Daspletosaurus sp. Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Possibly either Daspletosaurus, or a new genus.
Sisyphus[207] Dakota Dinosaur Museum at Dickinson Museum Center Daspletosaurus wilsoni Late Cretaceous (Campanian)
Sisyphus
Stan BHI 3033 Black Hills Institute Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Named after Stan Sacrison, the amateur Paleontologist who discovered it.
Stan the T. rex
Sue FMNH PR 2081 Field Museum of Natural History Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation 90% complete by volume. Named for Susan Hendrickson who discovered the fossil.
Sue the T. rex
Tara[23] Palm Beach Museum of Natural History Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Tinker[208][209] The Journey Museum and Learning Center[210][211] Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Most complete juvenile T. rex skeleton found to date.
Tinker the T. rex
Tinker the T. rex
Thanatos[212] TMP 2010.5.7[213] Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology Thanatotheristes degrootorum Late Cretaceous (Campanian) Foremost Formation Named after the Greek god of death
Thomas LACM 150167 Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Named after the brother of school teacher Robert Curry, who discovered the fossil [214]
Thomas the T. rex
Titus[215] Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Tristan-Otto

Natural History Museum, Berlin

Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Named after Tristan and Otto, the sons of a Danish-born investment banker, Niels Nielsen.
Tristan the T. rex
Trix[216] RGM 792.000 Naturalis Biodiversity Center Tyrannosaurus Rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation Named after Dutch princess Beatrix
Trix the T. rex
Tufts Love UWBM 99000 Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture[217] Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Named after two Burke Museum volunteers which discovered this specimen: Jason Love and Luke Tufts.
Victoria Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)
Wankel Rex USNM PAL 555000 (formerly MOR 555) National Museum of Natural History Tyrannosaurus rex Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Big Mike/Devil Rex/Wankel Rex
Wyrex Houston Museum of Natural Science Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation
Zuri[218] HRS08438, 8507, 8470, 1508, and other Tyrannosaurus Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation

Misc. Theropods

Nickname Catalogue Number Institution Taxon Age Unit Notes Images
Banjo AODF 604[148] Australian Age of Dinosaurs Australovenator wintonensis Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian; 95 Mya) Winton Formation Named after Banjo Patterson
Claws NHMUK VP R9951 (formerly BMNH R9951)[219][220] Natural History Museum, London Baryonyx walkeri Early Cretaceous (Barremian; 130–125 Mya) Weald Clay Formation Named for its large hand claws, pun on the book and movie Jaws
Gertie PEFO 10395[221][222] Petrified Forest National Park Chindesaurus bryansmalli Late Triassic (Norian; 213-201 Mya) Chinle Formation (Upper Petrified Forest Member) Holotype. Named after Gertie the Dinosaur
Elvis[223]

[224]

Torvosaurus tanneri Late Jurassic Morrison Formation, Colorado

See also

References

  1. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (March 15, 2021). "Our technician Becky spent nine months preparing this Centrosaurus skull, now displayed in our Foundations gallery. She considered male model names for the beautifully preserved fossil, and decided Antonio was a more worthy nickname than Fabio. https://t.co/bHZkuCmwgB" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  2. ^ Sweder, Jackson [@thereal_jsweder] (December 3, 2022). "One of the most complete skulls of #pachyrhinosaurus from pipestone creek. This skull we call Bosswell. On Bosswell is a model of Pachyrhinosaurus from Wild Safari and the famous crocheted Sam #samthesmallpachyrhinosaurus #ceratopsiansaturday https://t.co/M9IXMDCRqD" (Tweet). Archived from the original on December 4, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  3. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (January 18, 2021). "Because only the boss was recovered from this individual, technician Darren Tanke nicknamed the specimen Bruce, after musician Bruce "The Boss" Springsteen. #MonikerMonday https://t.co/nuPJMXUAjX" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 6, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  4. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (March 1, 2021). "This week's #MonikerMonday post features another Pachyrhinosaurus skull, collected by our senior technician Darren Tanke in 1986. He nicknamed the specimen 'Cybill' after Cybill Shepherd, who starred in the hit TV show "Moonlighting." https://t.co/T5biBB6Jke" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 6, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Fossil Specimens Placed in Museums and Universities by Commercial Paleontology". The Journal of Paleontological Sciences, Association of Applied Palaeontological Sciences. October 6, 2014. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
  6. ^ "The Dinosaur Era". Museum of Evolution. 2024-06-20. Archived from the original on 2024-06-22. Retrieved 2024-06-22.
  7. ^ Knuthenborg Natural History Collection (2022-05-20). "Unknown dinosaur species is a world first". Knuthenborg Safaripark. Archived from the original on 2023-12-02. Retrieved 2024-06-22.
  8. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (February 8, 2021). "This skull has a gaping hole on one side, making the face distinctly asymmetrical. The technicians preparing the fossil nicknamed it Harvey, after the fictional DC Comics character Harvey Dent™, also known as the villain Two-Face. https://t.co/AIzilJk9i9" (Tweet). Archived from the original on February 5, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  9. ^ Ryan, Michael J.; Russell, Anthony P., and Hartman, Scott. (2010). "A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Judith River Formation, Montana", In: Michael J. Ryan, Brenda J. Chinnery-Allgeier, and David A. Eberth (eds), New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs: The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium, Indiana University Press, 656 pp. ISBN 0-253-35358-0.
  10. ^ Milligan, Jack [@Pieceofasaurus] (July 10, 2022). "#CeratopsianSaturday @CurrieMuseum Today was a monumental day at the Pachyrhinosaurus bonebed! We collected a juvenile skull that we have nicknamed Mini Boss! It is the fifth and smallest skull from the bonebed so far! @thereal_jsweder @EileenStraube @EL_Bamforth https://t.co/Aqcn3qHZwU" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  11. ^ Corbley, A. (22 June 2022). "Largest Dinosaur Skull Ever Discovered Going on Display–A Torosaur Named Adam". goodnewsnetwork.org. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  12. ^ "News: The Museum of Evolution". knuthenborg.dk. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Scannella, John Be. (April 2015). Ontogenetic and stratigraphic cranial variation in the ceratopsid dinosaur 'Triceratops' from the Hell Creek Formation, Montana (PDF) (Thesis). Montana State University. pp. 1–544.
  14. ^ "Transporting a half-tonne heavy dinosaur skull". www.scangl.com. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
  15. ^ "Triceratops Amalie moves into Berlin Naturkundemuseum". Museum für Naturkunde. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
  16. ^ "Meet 'Big John': World's biggest triceratops on sale in Paris". France 24. August 31, 2021. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  17. ^ "Big John The Triceratops". Glazer Children's Museum. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
  18. ^ "Big John, largest known triceratops skeleton, goes on display before auction". The Guardian. September 1, 2021.
  19. ^ a b "World's largest triceratops skeleton sells for $7.7mn at Paris auction house". The Independent. 2021-10-22. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  20. ^ "Largest triceratops ever unearthed sold for €6.6m at Paris auction". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. October 21, 2021.
  21. ^ "Cheryll the Triceratops". The Palm Beach Museum of Natural History. May 22, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  22. ^ a b "Department of Paleontology". The Palm Beach Museum of Natural History. 2015-06-29. Retrieved 2021-09-20.
  23. ^ a b "The Palm Beach Museum of Natural History". The Palm Beach Museum of Natural History. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  24. ^ "Colossal Fossil: Triceratops Cliff". Museum of Science. Retrieved 2021-11-04.
  25. ^ Dekel J (17 August 2019). "ROM's palaeontology team heads to Montana's badlands to uncover remains of triceratops named Dio". The Globe and Mail.
  26. ^ "Naturalis reconstructs dinosaur skeletons". Builder 3D Printers. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
  27. ^ a b Hazeborg, Niels (January 4, 2022). "Return to Naturalis". Love in the Time of Chasmosaurs. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
  28. ^ Collins, Jon (June 8, 2016). "Triceratops on the move at Science Museum". MPR News. Retrieved October 22, 2021.
  29. ^ "Gundy The Triceratops Now On Display At Barnes County Museum". News Dakota. Retrieved 2022-04-29.
  30. ^ "The Museum". Missouri Institute of Natural Science. Retrieved 2021-09-20.
  31. ^ Johnson, Wes (April 12, 2019). "Henry finally gets a head worthy of world's biggest triceratops". Springfield News-Leader. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  32. ^ Alex. "Henry the Triceratops Script" (PDF). Missouri State University. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  33. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (December 7, 2020). "First up is our Regaliceratops 'Hellboy.' Its short, stubby horns led Darren Tanke, who prepared the specimen, to name it after comic book character Hellboy © Mike Mignola. It also references the challenging process of excavating and preparing the specimen, which spanned 10 years https://t.co/N2p0K1Az9X" (Tweet). Archived from the original on December 7, 2020. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  34. ^ "Palm Beach Museum of Natural History". WestPalmBeach.com. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
  35. ^ "Triceratops". Museums Victoria. Retrieved 2021-12-19.
  36. ^ "From Montana to Melbourne, a Triceratops called Horridus has found a forever home at Melbourne Museum". Australian Arts Review. 2021-12-10. Retrieved 2021-12-19.
  37. ^ "Solar System". Louisiana Art & Science Museum. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  38. ^ "One of a kind Triceratops skull on display at Louisiana Art and Science Museum". www.wafb.com. 26 February 2016. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
  39. ^ "Brukte alle sparepengene på 67 millioner år gammel hodeskalle: – Først var det ufattelig flaut. Nå er det veldig moro". www.aftenposten.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). 22 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
  40. ^ "Meet Sara the Triceratops". www.mcgill.ca. Retrieved 2025-07-24.
  41. ^ Linderman, Kate (October 24, 2024). "Researchers piece together 66-million-year-old dinosaur fossils found in South Dakota". Phys.org.
  42. ^ Backer, Sarah Rummel (2024-10-21). "Fifth Dinosaur Dig by Westminster College Researchers Results in One of Most Contiguous Triceratops Findings in the World | Westminster College Fulton, MO |". news.wcmo.edu. Retrieved 2024-10-25.
  43. ^ Sveinson, Jill. "A Strong Season at the T. Rex Discovery Centre". Saskatchewan. Government of Saskatchewan. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  44. ^ a b c "Dinovember at the Royal Saskatchewan Museum". SaskToday.ca. 5 November 2020. Retrieved 2022-02-11.
  45. ^ Holdman, Raetta (February 11, 2021). "'Tiny' The Thornton Dinosaur Makes Its Public Debut Alongside 'Sue The T. Rex' At Denver Museum Of Nature & Science". CBS 4 Denver.
  46. ^ "Tiny, Thornton's Torosaurus". www.arcgis.com. Retrieved 2021-04-04.
  47. ^ Worthington, Danika (December 5, 2017). "Remember Thornton's triceratops, "Tiny?" Turns out he's another dinosaur entirely". The Denver Post.
  48. ^ a b Dempsey, Matt (October 14, 2021). "April the Tenontosaurus will occupy the entrance hall when Manchester Museum reopens in 2022. It was the first dinosaur I worked on, and in the years since has remained key to my research, so I'm stoked to be involved in the project!

    Here's how much of the skeleton is present"    . Twitter. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  49. ^ a b "April's fooled museum for years". Manchester Evening News. August 13, 2004. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  50. ^ Nudds JR, Lomax DR, Tennant JP (2022). "Gastroliths and Deinonychus teeth associated with a skeleton of Tenontosaurus from the Cloverly Formation (Lower Cretaceous), Montana, USA". Cretaceous Research. 140 105327. Bibcode:2022CrRes.14005327N. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105327. S2CID 251528559.
  51. ^ a b "The Manchester Museum Collection Database". harbour.man.ac.uk. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  52. ^ Demspey, Matt "Sketchy-raptor" (May 22, 2020). "Tenontosaurus skeletal reconstruction by Sketchy-raptor on DeviantArt". www.deviantart.com. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  53. ^ "Collezione di Paleontologia". Museo di Storia Naturale (in Italian). Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  54. ^ "Paleo Gallery". www.paleogallery.com. Retrieved 2021-05-15.
  55. ^ a b c Daniel Dunfee - #OUVirtualExpo – Skull changes in the dinosaur Dryosaurus. WitmerLab. April 8, 2021. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via YouTube.
  56. ^ a b Horner JR, Goodwin MB, Myhrvold N (February 2011). Roopnarine P (ed.). "Dinosaur census reveals abundant Tyrannosaurus and rare ontogenetic stages in the Upper Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation (Maastrichtian), Montana, USA". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e16574. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...616574H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016574. PMC 3036655. PMID 21347420.
  57. ^ Dalla Vecchia F.M. (2020) – The unusual tail of Tethyshadros insularis (Dinosauria, Hadrosauroidea) from the Adriatic Island of the European archipelago. Riv. It. Paleontol. Strat., 126(3): 583-628.
  58. ^ Anderson, Wes (April 29, 2022). "Meet "Burt," the Barnes County Museum's newest dinosaur exhibit". Valley City Time-Record. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  59. ^ NDGS Paleontology [@NDGSPaleo] (October 14, 2021). "Just a reminder: Dakota is ready for its closeup tonight at the North Dakota Heritage Center & State Museum. A few tickets are still on sale until 4:00 pm today. $30 for adults, $15 for kids. 5:30 pm to 7:30 pm. WE WILL NOT BE SELLING TICKETS AT THE DOOR! https://t.co/apfEd0IuRi https://t.co/hBAwhpR0sw" (Tweet). Archived from the original on October 18, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  60. ^ a b "Meet the Leon the Hadrosaur: A behind the scenes look at putting a prehistoric fossil together", Youtube, May 17, 2012, retrieved 2021-05-13
  61. ^ "Joe the Dinosaur". Raymond Alf Museum. Retrieved 2021-03-31.
  62. ^ Farke AA, Chok DJ, Herrero A, Scolieri B, Werning S (2013-10-22). "Ontogeny in the tube-crested dinosaur Parasaurolophus (Hadrosauridae) and heterochrony in hadrosaurids". PeerJ. 1: e182. doi:10.7717/peerj.182. PMC 3807589. PMID 24167777.
  63. ^ "Elvis skeleton unveiled in Malta". Billings Gazette. Associated Press. 7 July 2001.
  64. ^ Sharpe, Hank [@Paleoartologist] (September 7, 2022). "Gary the hadrosaur is submitted for publication! Stoked for the world to meet our little lad https://t.co/ICz0Hytepe" (Tweet). Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  65. ^ "Walking Lambeosaurus". pme.ubc.ca. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  66. ^ Mckinnon, Mika (2014-05-09). "The Story of George". Gizmodo. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
  67. ^ "WVGES Museum::Dinosaurs – Edmontosaurus". www.wvgs.wvnet.edu. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
  68. ^ Prieto-Márquez, Albert; Serrano Brañas, Claudia Inés (2012). "Latirhinus uitstlani, a 'broad-nosed' saurolophine hadrosaurid (Dinosauria, Ornithopoda) from the late Campanian (Cretaceous) of northern Mexico". Historical Biology. 24 (6): 607–619. doi:10.1080/08912963.2012.671311. S2CID 128964878.
  69. ^ Murphy, N. L., Trexler, D., & Thompson, M. (2006). "Leonardo" a mummified Brachylophosaurus from the Judith River Formation. In Carpenter, K.: Horns and Beaks: Ceratopsian and Ornithopod Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press. pp. 117-133.
  70. ^ a b (Pasch & May 2001, p. 220, Introduction)
  71. ^ (Pasch & May 2001, p. 224, Hadrosaur Skeletal Material from the Talkeetna Mountains)
  72. ^ (Pasch & May 2001, p. 220, Age of the Bone-Bearing Unit)
  73. ^ (Pasch & May 2001, p. 220, Location and Geologic Setting)
  74. ^ (Pasch & May 2001, p. 219, Abstract)
  75. ^ Newhouse, Eric (2008-06-02). "Badlands yield another impressive fossil". Great Falls Tribune. Archived from the original on 2008-06-03. Retrieved 2008-07-13.
  76. ^ "Naranjo Museum | Naranjo Museum of Natural History". naranjomuseum.org. Retrieved 2022-06-22.
  77. ^ Cluzeau, Taïna (2019-10-15). "Combien vaut réellement un fossile de dinosaure ?" [How much is a dinosaur fossil really worth?]. National Geographic (in French). Retrieved 2021-10-29.
  78. ^ "Vente de septembre 2019: Lot Detail: 338". Piguet Hôtel des Ventes. Retrieved 2021-10-30.
  79. ^ "Dinosaurierskelett in Genf für 225'000 Franken versteigert". St.Galler Tagblatt (in German). 25 September 2019. Retrieved 2021-10-30.
  80. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (February 22, 2021). "Once they removed the jacket, preparators found the skeleton of a mouse that had burrowed inside and made a nest. They nicknamed the fossil 'Mouse.' The specimen is occasionally used in educational programming. https://t.co/LwPZ8JqvLi" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  81. ^ Newhouse, Eric (2008-06-01). "Malta dinosaur museum read to roar". Great Falls Tribune. Retrieved 2008-07-13.
  82. ^ "Iguanodon". www.dinosaurisle.com. Retrieved 2021-10-18.
  83. ^ Schwing, Emily. "A Treasure Trove of Dinosaur Bones in Italy Rewrites the Local Prehistoric Record". Scientific American. Retrieved 2022-03-14.
  84. ^ Fowler, Denver [@df9465] (August 24, 2022). "The past few weeks I've been working on the skeleton of "Rod's Duck" (photo bone map by Liz). The bones have hard concreted rock underlying them, so I have been busy with the rock saw and a big hammer and chisel! #LiveFromTheField #dinosaurs #scicomm #FossilFriday https://t.co/N3xxR4blXX" (Tweet). Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  85. ^ Bush, Elizabeth (2021). "A Dinosaur Named Ruth: How Ruth Mason Discovered Fossils in Her Own Backyard by Julia Lyon". Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books. 75 (2): 63–64. doi:10.1353/bcc.2021.0535. ISSN 1558-6766. S2CID 258078709.
  86. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (December 21, 2020). "Preparator Wendy Sloboda nicknamed this Prosaurolophus specimen "Tyke," as it was the smallest juvenile dinosaur skeleton the Museum had found at the time. An all-female crew of five excavated the 74-million-year-old fossil south of Lethbridge in 1998. #MonikerMonday https://t.co/vJ94Y60fcV" (Tweet). Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  87. ^ "Paleo Gallery". www.paleogallery.com. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
  88. ^ Wollman, Jessica. "Paleontology: It's More Than Just Dinosaur Dig Sites (Though, That's Pretty Cool!)". www.cncc.edu. Retrieved 2022-10-05.
  89. ^ Fisher PE, Russell DA, Stoskopf MK, Barrick RE, Hammer M, Kuzmitz AA (April 2000). "Cardiovascular evidence for an intermediate or higher metabolic rate in an ornithischian dinosaur". Science. 288 (5465): 503–5. Bibcode:2000Sci...288..503F. doi:10.1126/science.288.5465.503. PMID 10775107.
  90. ^ "Natural History Museum at the University of Oslo website". www.nhm.uio.no. Retrieved 2025-07-24.
  91. ^ Aupperle, Katie (2023-05-09). "New exhibit coming to the Brazos Valley Museum of Natural History". www.kbtx.com. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
  92. ^ "The Stegosaurus, "Fantasia" – Mounted Skeleton". Heritage Auctions. Retrieved 2021-06-02.
  93. ^ Kirkland, Jim [@Paleojim] (March 22, 2022). "2.5 days cropping and editing and finally got first draft plate put together for the description of "Gamera" from the Suarez site. Verts are a pain to crop!! Next the dorsals.... https://t.co/DNlX3mbK44" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 15, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  94. ^ Kirkland, Jim [@Paleojim] (March 22, 2022). "@sphenaphinae Diagnostically a new species of huge ?Berriasian polacanthine ankylosaur. Nearly twice as big as Gastonia and Polacanthus. Distinctive armor with an amazing cervical ring. https://t.co/R8jqzO3Ar9" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  95. ^ a b Woodruff, D. Cary; Trexler, David; Maidment, Sussanah (2019). "Two new stegosaur specimens from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Montana, USA". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 64: 461–480. doi:10.4202/app.00585.2018. S2CID 201310639.
  96. ^ Arbour, Victoria M. (2014). "Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of the ankylosaurid dinosaurs" (PDF). University of Alberta.
  97. ^ "Stegosaurus Marsh, 1877". gbif.org. Retrieved 2025-07-26.
  98. ^ a b Miller, Ben H. (29 December 2016). "The Marsh Dinosaurs – Jurassic". Extinct Monsters.
  99. ^ "A Stegosaurus brought to life". nhm.ac.uk. Retrieved 2025-07-26.
  100. ^ "London's 'Sophie' Stegosaurus gives up body weight". bbc.com. 2015-03-04. Retrieved 2025-07-26.
  101. ^ Arbour, Victoria M.; Evans, David C. (2017). "A new ankylosaurine dinosaur from the Judith River Formation of Montana, USA, based on an exceptional skeleton with soft tissue preservation". Royal Society Open Science. 4 (5): 161086. Bibcode:2017RSOS....461086A. doi:10.1098/rsos.161086. PMC 5451805. PMID 28573004.
  102. ^ a b Grossman, Nina (November 7, 2019). "VIDEO: Victoria museum unveils 'Buster' a new unique-to-B.C. dinosaur". Victoria News.
  103. ^ "Meet Frannie the Prenoceratops". The Children's Museum of Indianapolis. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  104. ^ Fowler, Denver [@df9465] (February 20, 2021). "MOR 3040, which I named "mr potatohead", (bottom left) found by me and Nick Resar in 2010. Not my best work, but hey it's another of my back catalogue published (in @DoubleBeam 's recent paper). https://t.co/DZVhTF4LbO" (Tweet). Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  105. ^ Museum of the Rockies [@MuseumRockies] (February 19, 2021). "Happy #FossilFriday! Dome-headed #dinosaurs lived alongside #Trex and #Triceratops in the Cretaceous Period of #Montana. On the bottom left is the dome of a young #Sphaerotholus (MOR 3040) & on the right is the dome of #Pachycephalosaurus (MOR 1100). Model by K. Olson. https://t.co/skU4yvQD0D" (Tweet). Archived from the original on September 6, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  106. ^ D Cary Woodruff, Mark B Goodwin, Tyler R Lyson, David C Evans, Ontogeny and variation of the pachycephalosaurine dinosaur Sphaerotholus buchholtzae, and its systematics within the genus, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2021;, zlaa179, https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa179
  107. ^ Chinnery, Brenda (2004). "Description of Prenoceratops pieganensis gen. et sp. nov. (Dinosauria: Neoceratopsia) from the Two Medicine Formation of Montana". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (3): 572. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0572:DOPPGE]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 86541770.
  108. ^ Chapelle, Kimi [@Kimi_Chap] (July 6, 2021). "In 2016, the beautiful AM 4766 specimen, affectionately known as Tucki, was taken to @esrfsynchrotron for scanning. 3/8 Pictures by P. Jayet https://t.co/DcgVeEZwPP" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 6, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  109. ^ Radermacher, Viktor J; Fernandez, Vincent; Schachner, Emma R; Butler, Richard J; Bordy, Emese M; Naylor Hudgins, Michael; de Klerk, William J; Chapelle, Kimberley EJ; Choiniere, Jonah N (July 6, 2021). "A new Heterodontosaurus specimen elucidates the unique ventilatory macroevolution of ornithischian dinosaurs". eLife. 10. doi:10.7554/eLife.66036. PMC 8260226. PMID 34225841.
  110. ^ "Inside Yorkshire Museum's news Jurassic World attraction". yorkshirepost.co.uk. 2018-03-17. Retrieved 2025-07-24.
  111. ^ Chapelle, Kimi [@Kimi_Chap] (May 14, 2021). "In honour of the paper that came out this week, here is the queen Massospondylus herself, the neotype affectionately known as Big Momma. Happy #FossilFriday ! https://t.co/p6lPOv3tnZ" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  112. ^ Graham, Mark R.; Choiniere, Jonah N.; Jiraj, Sifelani; Barrett, Paul M. (August 9, 2017). "The remedial conservation and support jacketing of the Massospondylus carinatus neotype". PeerJ Preprints. doi:10.7287/peerj.preprints.3130v1. hdl:10141/622298.
  113. ^ "The Rutland Dinosaur and friends". The Cookieraptor. 2019-02-01. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  114. ^ Chapelle, Kimberley E. J.; Barrett, Paul M.; Botha, Jennifer; Choiniere, Jonah N. (August 5, 2019). "Ngwevu intloko: a new early sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa and comments on cranial ontogeny in Massospondylus carinatus". PeerJ. 7 e7240. doi:10.7717/peerj.7240. PMC 6687053. PMID 31403001.
  115. ^ Bones, Dr (2008-08-15). "The Raider's Diary: Plateosaurus "Monica" Resurrected". The Raider's Diary. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
  116. ^ "Plateosaurus: de reus van het Trias". Natuurwijzer. 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2025-07-24.
  117. ^ Woodruff DC, Carr TD, Storrs GW, Waskow K, Scannella JB, Nordén KK, Wilson JP (October 2018). "The Smallest Diplodocid Skull Reveals Cranial Ontogeny and Growth-Related Dietary Changes in the Largest Dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 8 (1) 14341. Bibcode:2018NatSR...814341W. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32620-x. PMC 6181913. PMID 30310088.
  118. ^ "Apollonia has arrived! (2nd of 3 dinosaurs for museum arrives, The Straits Times, Top of the News; 恐龙"妈妈"来了, 联合早报; 29 August 2012)". Raffles Museum News III (2007–2014). 2012-08-29. Retrieved 2021-08-24.
  119. ^ a b c "Paleophilatelie.eu – Singapore 2015 Lee Kong Chain Natural History Museum". www.paleophilatelie.eu. Retrieved 2021-08-24.
  120. ^ a b c Galiano, H.; Albersdorfer, R (2011). "A new basal diplodocid species, Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus, from the Morrison Formation, Big Horn Basin, Wyoming, with taxonomic reevaluation of Diplodocus, Apatosaurus, and other genera" (PDF). Dinosauria International, LLC. pp. 1–44. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-10.
  121. ^ a b c Taylor, M. (7 October 2010). "The elephant in the living room: Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus". Sauropod Vertebra Picture of the Week.
  122. ^ Ronson, Jacqueline (5 July 2016). "Is Nate Murphy Holding a Dinosaur for Ransom?". Inverse. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  123. ^ van der Linden, Tom; Tschopp, Emanuel; Sookias, Roland; Wallaard, Jonathan; Holwerda, Femke; Schulp, Anne (October 2024). "A new diplodocine sauropod from the Morrison Formation, Wyoming, USA". Palaeontologia Electronica. 27 (3). doi:10.26879/1380.
  124. ^ Ashley Strickland (10 February 2022). "Discovery of what ailed Dolly the dinosaur is a first, researchers say". CNN. Retrieved 2022-02-11.
  125. ^ Woodruff, D.C., Wolff, E.D.S., Wedel, M.J. et al. The first occurrence of an avian-style respiratory infection in a non-avian dinosaur. Sci Rep 12, 1954 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05761-3
  126. ^ "Meet LA's Newest Star: Gnatalie the Green Dino". NHMLA. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  127. ^ "Massive Barosaurus skeleton discovered at the ROM". ROM.on.ca.
  128. ^ Full reference: J. S. McIntosh and M. E. Williams. 1988. A new species of sauropod dinosaur, Haplocanthosaurus delfsi sp. nov., from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Fm. of Colorado. Kirtlandia 43:3-26
  129. ^ a b "Fossilworks: Haplocanthosaurus delfsi". fossilworks.org. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  130. ^ "HAPLOCANTHOSAURUS DELFSI". Cleveland Museum of Natural History. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
  131. ^ McIntosh, J.S.; Williams, M.E. (1988). "A new species of sauropod dinosaur, Haplocanthosaurus delfsi sp. nov., from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Fm. of Colorado". Kirtlandia. 43: 3–26 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  132. ^ Schwarz-Wings, Daniela (2009-06-12). "Reconstruction of the thoracic epaxial musculature of diplodocid and dicraeosaurid sauropods" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (2): 517–534. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29..517S. doi:10.1671/039.029.0229. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85776435.
  133. ^ Tschopp, Emanuel; Mateus, Octávio (October 2013). "The skull and neck of a new flagellicaudatan sauropod from the Morrison Formation and its implication for the evolution and ontogeny of diplodocid dinosaurs". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 11 (7): 853–888. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.746589. hdl:2318/1525401. ISSN 1477-2019. S2CID 59581535.
  134. ^ "Misty the Dinosaur comes to Denmark". University of Copenhagen. December 13, 2013. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  135. ^ "Paleo Gallery". www.paleogallery.com. Retrieved 2021-06-04.
  136. ^ Brewster, Alex (2023-04-11). "Skull of almost 100-million-year-old sauropod dinosaur discovered in western Queensland". ABC News. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
  137. ^ "Work on the Archbishop begins!". svpow.com. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  138. ^ Taylor, Mike (October 15, 2010). "The Archbishop … restored!". SV-POW. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
  139. ^ "WINTONOTITAN WATTSI". Australian Age of Dinosaurs.
  140. ^ "Cooper". Eromanga. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  141. ^ Jackson, Ryan (June 7, 2021). "Gargantuan dinosaur discovered in Australia is one of the largest ever discovered". cnet.
  142. ^ a b "Largest Dinosaur Bones In Australia Discovered". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 2021-05-05.
  143. ^ Hocknull SA, Wilkinson M, Lawrence RA, Konstantinov V, Mackenzie S, Mackenzie R (2021). "A new giant sauropod, Australotitan cooperensis gen. et sp. nov., from the mid-Cretaceous of Australia". PeerJ. 9: e11317. doi:10.7717/peerj.11317.
  144. ^ "Palaeontology at Esperaza in the Languedoc". www.midi-france.info. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
  145. ^ Litchfield, John (2002-07-19). "How the discovery of Eva the dinosaur has altered history". The Independent. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  146. ^ Martin, Roger (August 22, 1997). "KU Gets Great Big Dinosaur Bones". KU News. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  147. ^ Rombeck, Terry (March 16, 2005). "Old bones get new home". LJWorld.com. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  148. ^ a b Hocknull SA, White MA, Tischler TR, Cook AG, Calleja ND, Sloan T, Elliott DA (July 2009). Sereno P (ed.). "New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6190. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6190H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190. PMC 2703565. PMID 19584929.
  149. ^ "Elliot and Mary fact files". dinosaurs.group.uq.edu.au. 2016-05-27. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  150. ^ Holland, Tom [@holland_tom] (June 28, 2019). "'Morris' – a Camarasaurus excavated from a quarry above the Wyoming Dinosaur Center. Awesome. https://t.co/R72XTum0RB" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  151. ^ "A 'little baby' the size of an elephant: Meet Ollie, Australia's smallest sauropod dinosaur". ABC News. 2022-04-17. Retrieved 2022-04-17.
  152. ^ Rigby SL, Poropat SF, Mannion PD, Pentland AH, Sloan T, Rumbold SJ, Webster CB, Elliott DA (2022). "A juvenile Diamantinasaurus matildae (Dinosauria: Titanosauria) from the Upper Cretaceous Winton Formation of Queensland, Australia, with implications for sauropod ontogeny". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 41 (6): e2047991. doi:10.1080/02724634.2021.2047991. S2CID 248187418.
  153. ^ "The World of Dinosaurs". Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  154. ^ a b "Ralph". Great plains Dinosaur Museum. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  155. ^ a b Woodruff, D. Cary; Foster, John R. (2017). "The first specimen of Camarasaurus (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from Montana: The northernmost occurrence of the genus". PLOS ONE. 12 (5): e0177423. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1277423W. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0177423. PMC 5451207. PMID 28562606.
  156. ^ "L'Arca di Noè – Naturalistic Portal". www.larcadinoe.com. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
  157. ^ Carballido, J.L.; Marpmann, J.S.; Schwarz-Wings, D.; Pabst, B. (2012). "New information on a juvenile sauropod specimen from the Morrison Formation and the reassessment of its systematic position" (PDF). Palaeontology. 55 (2): 567–582. Bibcode:2012Palgy..55..567C. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01139.x.
  158. ^ "ZAC the Titanosaur". Eromanga Museum. Retrieved October 24, 2021.
  159. ^ Lemnick, Michael D (December 8, 2009). "9. A Dinosaur Named Zac". Time. Retrieved October 24, 2021.
  160. ^ "Permanent Exhibition: Gallery of Evolution". Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
  161. ^ Harris, Richard (2019). "Meet Arkhane: Newly discovered dinosaur species goes on display in Brussels". The Bulletin. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  162. ^ Olsen, Henrik. "BIG JOE IS COMING TO KNUTHENBORG". Retrieved April 3, 2023.
  163. ^ Naish, Darren [@TetZoo] (June 18, 2022). "I've just been looking at Big Sara, the privately owned #Allosaurus skeleton (genuine fossil, not a cast) currently on show at Westquay Shopping Centre, #Southampton. What a spectacular specimen! Here are some thoughts... #dinosaurs #fossils https://t.co/5TjcvgeJ6o" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  164. ^ Sachs, Sven [@dinosven] (January 23, 2020). "Allosaurus fragilis skull nicknamed Dracula, found at the Dana Quarry in Wyoming (USA). This cast is shown at the Sauriermuseum Aathal in near Zurich (#Switzerland). #dinosaur #skull #jurassic #wyoming #fossil #biodiversity #paleontology #zurich #museum https://t.co/4R76wWN3Wh" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 3, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  165. ^ Guy, That [@T_rexellence] (October 5, 2021). "@KingRexy328 @DanTom1226 For example that second specimen is "jimmy", an animal I'm very familiar with. The lacrimals definitely have an upward grain" (Tweet). Archived from the original on October 16, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  166. ^ Chure, D.J.; Loewen, M.A. (2020). "Cranial anatomy of Allosaurus jimmadseni, a new species from the lower part of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Western North America". PeerJ. 8 e7803. doi:10.7717/peerj.7803. PMC 6984342. PMID 32002317.
  167. ^ Grellet-Tinner G (2005). A phylogenetic analysis of oological characters: A case study of saurischian dinosaur relationships and avian evolution (Ph.D. thesis). Los Angeles (CA): University of Southern California.
  168. ^ Geggel, Laura (December 21, 2021). "Impeccably preserved dinosaur embryo looks as if it 'died yesterday'". Live Science. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  169. ^ Xing, Lida; Niu, Kecheng; Ma, Waisum; Zelenitsky, Darla K.; Yang, Tzu-Ruei; Brusatte, Stephen L. (2022). "An exquisitely preserved in-ovo theropod dinosaur embryo sheds light on avian-like prehatching postures". iScience. 25 (1): 103516. Bibcode:2022iSci...25j3516X. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2021.103516. PMC 8786642. PMID 35106456.
  170. ^ Göhlich, U.B.; Chiappe, L.M. (2006). "A new carnivorous dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen archipelago" (PDF). Nature. 440 (7082): 329–332. Bibcode:2006Natur.440..329G. doi:10.1038/nature04579. PMID 16541071. S2CID 4427002.
  171. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (December 28, 2020). "This Struthiomimus skull reminded staff of the cartoon duck "Daffy." The skeleton was collected from Horseshoe Canyon, ~25 km west of the Museum, in 1990. https://t.co/P8HXujyYCR" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  172. ^ Novacek, Michael J. (1996). Dinosaurs of the Flaming Cliffs. New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 0-385-47774-0.
  173. ^ Turner, Alan H.; Montanari, Shaena; Norell, Mark A. (2021). "A New Dromaeosaurid from the Late Cretaceous Khulsan Locality of Mongolia" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (3965): 1–48. doi:10.1206/3965.1. ISSN 0003-0082. S2CID 231597229.
  174. ^ a b c Lacerdo, Julio (2015). "Dinosaur Romeo and Juliet: the fossilized lovers that died together". Earth Archives. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
  175. ^ De Klerk, William; Forster, Catherine; Sampson, Scott; Chinsamy-Turan, Anusuya; Ross, Callum (2000-06-27). "A new coelurosaurian dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of South Africa". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 20 (2): 324–332. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2000)020[0324:ANCDFT]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 128622530.
  176. ^ Hartman, Scott; Mortimer, Mickey; Wahl, William R.; Lomax, Dean R.; Lippincott, Jessica; Lovelace, David M. (2019). "A new paravian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of North America supports a late acquisition of avian flight". PeerJ. 7 e7247. doi:10.7717/peerj.7247. PMC 6626525. PMID 31333906.
  177. ^ Stephans, Susan (December 1, 2014). "Meet 'Pearl': The Next Big Thing At Burpee". Northern Public Radio. Retrieved February 6, 2022.
  178. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (December 28, 2020). "The small size, and fine, down-like coating of feathers, of this juvenile Ornithomimus earned it the nickname "Tweety." "Tweety" was one of the first feathered dinosaurs discovered in North America, and was found in the Drumheller Valley. https://t.co/quxK6gDzQy" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  179. ^ Madigan, Nick (2004-05-17). "T. Rex Fetches a Bare-Bones Price at Auction". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
  180. ^ "T. rex fossils go for nearly $100,000 at auction". CNN. May 17, 2004. Retrieved 2021-10-31.
  181. ^ Benj-art-min [@benjiopteryx] (January 14, 2022). "A little fact panel about Big Boy! Did you know he's a yet-described species of tyrannosaur, known from tooth material and fragmentary bones? It was awesome to create a model of what it may have been! https://t.co/kEF4h4audE" (Tweet). Archived from the original on February 18, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  182. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (January 11, 2021). "Staff nicknamed this juvenile Gorgosaurus "Blossom"—a combination of "Bloss" (honouring local fossil hunter Bill Bloss, who found it) and "awesome." #MonikerMonday https://t.co/ZdvLOPWexp" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  183. ^ "Mød T. rex Junior". snm.ku.dk (in Danish). 2010-06-07. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
  184. ^ NaturalHistoryDK [@NHM_Denmark] (April 16, 2021). "We've got a new addition to the family! Meet Casper – a teen T. rex 🥚🦖 The rare skull of T. rex Junior will be on display in the exhibition 'King of Dinosaurs' next to the adult Tyrannosaurus, Tristan Otto. Get to know Casper 👉 https://t.co/TvDd6W4C9T See you from 21 April👏🥳 https://t.co/eOZyajBmjG" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 2, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  185. ^ Fowler, Denver [@df9465] (September 2, 2022). "This is the tail of "Denver's Tyranno", the articulated tyrannosaurid that we helicoptered in Oct2021, as seen in our public viewing lab at Badlands Dinosaur Museum. Steve has nearly finished the anterior tail block, and will soon start the body block! #Fossilfriday #dinosaurs https://t.co/O6x71u0VpE" (Tweet). Archived from the original on September 15, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  186. ^ "Tyrannosaurus rex DUFFY – Field and Lab Poster – Media Display". www.bhigr.com. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
  187. ^ Guy, That [@T_rexellence] (June 21, 2021). "@TM9380 No this is the Rex! The specimen name is Dynamo" (Tweet). Archived from the original on July 5, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  188. ^ "Rediscovering a Dinosaur Named Elmer". Field Museum. July 18, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2021.
  189. ^ Miller, Ben H. (May 27, 2021). "Before SUE the T. rex, there was 'Gorgeous George'". Field Museum. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
  190. ^ Museum of the Rockies [@MuseumRockies] (April 2, 2021). "Happy #FossilFriday! This is the femur (thigh-bone) of a T. rex (MOR 1128; right) next to the femur of a 25-foot long Jurassic predator, Allosaurus (MOR 693; left). #Trex roamed #Montana at the end of the #Cretaceous (~66 mya), 85 million years after #Allosaurus. https://t.co/Ezw7NCQa8I" (Tweet). Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  191. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (March 8, 2021). "Meet the famous Tyrannosaurus rex from our Dinosaur Hall. Charles M. Sternberg discovered the fossil site near Huxley, Alberta in 1946. The fossils were stuck in hard ironstone along a cliff. #MonikerMonday https://t.co/czn1zrGsYh" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  192. ^ Reidl, Matt (February 15, 2018). "Wichita gets to keep its T. rex skeleton in Old Town". The Wichita Eagle.
  193. ^ Carr & Williamson (2004-12-02). "Diversity of late Maastrichtian Tyrannosauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from western North America".
  194. ^ Erickson, G. (2004-08-12). "Gigantism and comparative life-history parameters of tyrannosaurid dinosaurs". Nature.
  195. ^ "Our fascination with Tyrannosaurus Rex". CBS Sunday Morning. October 27, 2019. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
  196. ^ "Little Clint 2006 Fact Sheet". Dinosaur Discovery Museum. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  197. ^ "University of Kansas museum unveils T. rex skeleton". CJ Online. September 27, 2017. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  198. ^ "University of Kansas museum unveils T. rex skeleton". INFOnews. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
  199. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (February 1, 2021). "The nickname for our partial Daspletosaurus skeleton was more accidental than intentional. The fossils were collected from a site near the Milk River in southern Alberta in 2011. Despite disarticulation across the site, the fossils were exquisitely preserved. https://t.co/HkOPFqatlZ" (Tweet). Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  200. ^ Miller, Ben H. (2019). "Dinosaurs at the Cincinnati Museum Center". Extinct Monsters.
  201. ^ Maltese (2018-12-03). "RMDRC paleo lab: Pete III Final Update: In Its Forever Home". RMDRC paleo lab. Retrieved 2021-04-18.
  202. ^ Morton, Nathan (2022-04-13). "Auckland Museum assembles Peter the T Rex: A dinosaur 'jigsaw puzzle'". Stuff. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
  203. ^ Burnhan, Nudds, and Rothschild (2022). A PALEONTOLOGICAL STUDY ON A NEW SPECIMEN OF TYRANNOSAURUS REX NAMED 'PETER' FROM THE LANCE FORMATION (MAASTRICHTIAN) OF WYOMING SPECIMEN NUMBER AWMM-IL 2022.9
  204. ^ "Ruth the Gorgosaurus, unveiled at the Museum of Ancient Life". Lehi Free Press. 2018-06-28. Retrieved 2021-05-13.
  205. ^ "Daspletosaurus sp. "Sir William"". Dinosaur Sanctuary. Archived from the original on 2021-04-19. Retrieved 2021-04-19.
  206. ^ Stein, Walter W.; Triebold, Michael (2013). "Preliminary Analysis of a Sub-adult Tyrannosaurid Skeleton from the Judith River Formation of Petroleum County, Montana". In J. Michael Parrish; Ralph E. Molnar; Philip J. Currie; Eva B. Koppelhus (eds.). Tyrannosaurid Paleobiology. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 55–77.
  207. ^ Fowler, Denver (March 4, 2022). "Steve's been busy cleaning "Sisyphus", the c.f. Daspletosaurus from the site "Jack's B2". This will be going on display very soon at @D_MuseumCenter along with other bones from this fabulous specimen". Twitter. Archived from the original on 2022-03-04. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
  208. ^ Huff, Jeanne (November 29, 2021). "Tinker finds a home: T. rex skeleton now on display in Boise". Idaho Press. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  209. ^ Black, Riley (August 11, 2009). "Tussling over "Tinker" the Tyrannosaurus". Smithsonian. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
  210. ^ Joseph, Blake (October 27, 2021). "'Tinker' the T-Rex finds new home at Journey Museum". KEVN.
  211. ^ "Learning Forum: Tinker's Story". Journey Museum and Learning Center. Archived from the original on 2022-02-23. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
  212. ^ Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology [@RoyalTyrrell] (April 12, 2021). "Our curators Dr. François Therrien and Dr. Caleb Brown were part of the research team that described Canada's oldest tyrannosaur species in 2020. Thanatotheristes degrootorum was the first new species of tyrannosaur discovered in Canada in 50 years. #MonikerMonday https://t.co/l4TUXWzUKL" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 21, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Twitter.
  213. ^ Voris, Jared T.; Therrien, Francois; Zelenitzky, Darla K.; Brown, Caleb M. (2020). "A new tyrannosaurine (Theropoda:Tyrannosauridae) from the Campanian Foremost Formation of Alberta, Canada, provides insight into the evolution and biogeography of tyrannosaurids". Cretaceous Research. 110 104388. Bibcode:2020CrRes.11004388V. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104388. S2CID 213838772.
  214. ^ Lee, Sophia (2011-07-02). "'Thomas' the T. rex ready for his closeup at Natural History Museum". LA Times. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
  215. ^ "Nottingham's Wollaton Hall to host T. rex fossil in exhibition". BBC News Nottingham. April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  216. ^ "Trix Tyrannosaurus rex". naturalis.nl.
  217. ^ Holland, Michael (June 28, 2018). "Tyrannosaurus rex: A gigantic beast". Burke Museum.
  218. ^ "Skeletal of "Zuri", an undescribed specimen of juvenile Tyrannosaurus. It fills the gap in size between the better known "Jane" specimen and the "Nanotyrannus" holotype". Twitter. January 26, 2022. Retrieved January 29, 2022.
  219. ^ Charig, A. J.; Milner, A. C. (1986). "Baryonyx, a remarkable new theropod dinosaur". Nature. 324 (6095): 359–361. Bibcode:1986Natur.324..359C. doi:10.1038/324359a0. PMID 3785404. S2CID 4343514.
  220. ^ Cuff, A. R.; Rayfield, E. J. (2013). Farke, Andrew A (ed.). "Feeding Mechanics in Spinosaurid Theropods and Extant Crocodilians". PLOS ONE. 8 (5): e65295. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...865295C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065295. PMC 3665537. PMID 23724135.
  221. ^ Long, Robert A.; Murry, Phillip A. (1995). "Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the Southwestern United States". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin. 4: 1–254.
  222. ^ Marsh, Adam D.; Parker, William G.; Langer, Max C.; Nesbitt, Sterling J. (2019-05-04). "Redescription of the holotype specimen of Chindesaurus bryansmalli Long and Murry, 1995 (Dinosauria, Theropoda), from Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 39 (3): e1645682. Bibcode:2019JVPal..39E5682M. doi:10.1080/02724634.2019.1645682. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 202865005.
  223. ^ "Torvosaurus – King of the Real Jurassic World Unearthed". FossilEra. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  224. ^ "Torvosaurus". nhm.ac.uk. Retrieved 2025-07-26.

Bibliography

  • Pasch, A. D.; May, K. C. (2001), "First occurrence of a Hadrosaur (Dinosauria) from the Matanuska Formation (Turonian) in the Talkeetna Mountains of south-central Alaska", Short notes on Alaska geology 1997, Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, pp. 99–109, doi:10.14509/2335
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.