Chief Minister of Nagaland

Chief Minister of Nagaland
Incumbent
Neiphiu Rio
since 8 March 2018
StyleThe Honourable (Formal)
Mr. Chief Minister (Informal)
StatusHead of Government
AbbreviationCM
Member ofNagaland Legislative Assembly& Nagaland Council of Ministers
Reports toGovernor of Nagaland
AppointerGovernor of Nagaland
Term lengthAt the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]
Inaugural holderP. Shilu Ao
Formation1 December 1963 (1963-12-01)
DeputyT. R. Zeliang and Yanthungo Patton, Deputy Chief Minister’s
Websitechiefminister.nagaland.gov.in

The chief minister of Nagaland is the chief executive of the Indian state of Nagaland. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]

Since 1963, eleven people belonging to seven parties have served as chief minister of Nagaland. The first three belonged to the Nagaland Nationalist Organisation, including the inaugural officeholder P. Shilu Ao. The current incumbent is Neiphiu Rio of the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party, in office since 8 March 2018.

List

  • Died in office
  • § Returned to office after a previous non-consecutive term
# Portrait Name
(born – died)
Constituency)
Election
(Assembly)
Tenure in office Party Ministry Appointer
(Governor)
From To Time in office
1 P. Shilu Ao
(1916–1988)
MLA for Impur
1 December
1963
14 August
1966
2 years, 256 days Nagaland Nationalist Organisation Shilu I Vishnu Sahay
1964
(1st)
Shilu II
2 Thepfülo-u Nakhro
(1913–1986)
MLA for Western Angami
14 August
1966
22 February
1969
2 years, 192 days Nakhro
3 Hokishe Sema
(1921–2007)
MLA for Akuluto
1969
(2nd)
22 February
1969
26 February
1974
5 years, 4 days Sema I Braj Kumar Nehru
4 Vizol Angami
(1914–2008)
MLA for Southern Angami II
1974
(3rd)
26 February
1974
10 March
1975
1 year, 12 days United Democratic Front Angami I Lallan Prasad Singh
5 John Bosco Jasokie
(1927–2005)
MLA for Kohima Town
10 March
1975
20 March
1975
10 days Naga National Democratic Party Jasokie I
Position vacant (20 March 1975 – 25 November 1977)
President's rule was imposed during this period[a]
(4) Vizol Angami
(1914–2008)
MLA for Southern Angami II
1977
(4th)
25 November
1977[§]
18 April
1980
2 years, 145 days United Democratic Front Angami II Lallan Prasad Singh
6 S. C. Jamir
(born 1931)
MLA for Aonglenden
18 April
1980
5 June
1980
48 days United Democratic Front-Progressive Jamir I
(5) John Bosco Jasokie
(1927–2005)
MLA for Kohima Town
5 June
1980[§]
18 November
1982
2 years, 166 days Naga National Democratic Party Jasokie II
(6) S. C. Jamir
(born 1931)
MLA for Aonglenden
1982
(5th)
18 November
1982[§]
28 October
1986
3 years, 344 days United Democratic Front-Progressive Jamir II S. M. H. Burney
(3) Hokishe Sema
(1921–2007)
MLA for Dimapur I
28 October
1986[§]
7 August
1988
1 year, 284 days Indian National Congress Sema II K. V. Krishna Rao
1987
(6th)
Sema III
Position vacant (7 August 1988 – 25 January 1989)
President's rule was imposed during this period[a]
(6) S. C. Jamir
(born 1931)
MLA for Mokokchung Town
1989
(7th)
25 January
1989[§]
10 May
1990
1 year, 105 days Indian National Congress Jamir III K. V. Krishna Rao
7 K. L. Chishi
(born 1944)
MLA for Atoizü
16 May
1990
19 June
1990
34 days Chishi M. M. Thomas
8 Vamüzo Phesao
(1938–2000)
MLA for Chozuba
19 June
1990
2 April
1992
1 year, 288 days Nagaland People's Council Phesao
Position vacant (2 April 1992 – 22 February 1993)
President's rule was imposed during this period[a]
(6) S. C. Jamir
(born 1931)
MLA for Aonglenden
1993
(8th)
22 February
1993[§]
6 March
2003
10 years, 12 days Indian National Congress Jamir IV Lokanath Misra
1998
(9th)
Jamir V Om Prakash Sharma
7 Neiphiu Rio
(born 1950)
MLA for Northern Angami II
2003
(10th)
6 March
2003
3 January
2008
4 years, 303 days Naga People's Front Rio I Shyamal Datta
Position vacant (3 January – 12 March 2008)
President's rule was imposed during this period[a]
(7) Neiphiu Rio
(born 1950)
MLA for Northern Angami II
2008
(11th)
12 March
2008[§]
24 May
2014
6 years, 73 days Naga People's Front Rio II Kateekal Sankaranarayanan
2013
(12th)
Rio III Nikhil Kumar
8 T. R. Zeliang
(born 1952)
MLA for Peren
24 May
2014
22 February
2017
2 years, 274 days Zeliang I Ashwani Kumar
9 Shürhozelie Liezietsu
(born 1936)
MLA for Northern Angami I
22 February
2017
19 July
2017
147 days Liezietsu Padmanabha Acharya
(8) T. R. Zeliang
(born 1952)
MLA for Peren
19 July
2017[§]
8 March
2018
232 days Zeliang II
(7) Neiphiu Rio
(born 1950)
MLA for Northern Angami II
2018
(13th)
8 March
2018[§]
Incumbent 7 years, 167 days Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party Rio IV
2023
(14th)
Rio V La. Ganesan

Statistics

List by chief minister

# Chief Minister Party Term of office
Longest continuous term Total duration of chief ministership
1 Neiphiu Rio NDPP/NPF 6 years, 204 days 17 years, 215 days
2 S. C. Jamir INC/UDF-P 10 years, 12 days 15 years, 144 days
3 Hokishe Sema NNO/INC 5 years, 4 days 6 years, 287 days
4 Vizol Koso UDF-N 2 years, 145 days 3 years, 157 days
5 T. R. Zeliang NPF 2 years, 274 days 3 years, 141 days
6 P. Shilu Ao NNO 2 years, 256 days 2 years, 256 days
7 Thepfülo-u Nakhro NNO 2 years, 192 days 2 years, 192 days
8 John Bosco Jasokie NND 2 years, 166 days 2 years, 176 days
9 Vamüzo Phesao NPF 1 year, 287 days 1 year, 287 days
10 Shürhozelie Liezietsu NPF 147 days 147 days
11 K. L. Chishi INC 34 days 34 days

Timeline

Neiphiu RioShürhozelie LiezietsuT. R. ZeliangVamüzo PhesaoK. L. ChishiS. C. JamirJohn Bosco JasokieVizol KosoHokishe SemaThepfülo-u NakhroP. Shilu Ao

Notes

Footnotes
  1. ^ a b c d When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.[2]
References
  1. ^ a b Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Nagaland as well.
  2. ^ Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005. Retrieved on 3 March 2013.