Lebiasina
Lebiasina | |
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Lebiasina boruca | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Characiformes |
Family: | Lebiasinidae |
Subfamily: | Lebiasininae |
Genus: | Valenciennes, 1847[1] |
Type species | |
Lebiasina bimaculata Valenciennes, 1847[1]
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Lebiasina is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Lebiasinidae, the pencifishes, splashing tetras and related fishes. The fishes in this genus are found in the Neotropics, where they inhabit well-oxygenated upland streams that originate in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, the Guianan Highlands in Brazil, Guyana and Venezuela, and Serra do Cachimbo in Brazil, as well as in southern Central America.[2][3][4] The individual species tend to have relatively small ranges and the three species of Serra do Cachimbo, all restricted to the Curuá River basin,[4] are considered threatened by Brazil's Ministry of the Environment.[5]
They are elongated fish that reach up to 16 cm (6.3 in) in standard length.[2]
Species
Lebiasina contains the following species:[6]
- Lebiasina ardilai Netto-Ferreira, Lopez-Fernandez, Taphorn & Liverpool, 2013
- Lebiasina astrigata (Regan, 1903)
- Lebiasina aureoguttata (Fowler, 1911)
- Lebiasina bimaculata Valenciennes, 1847
- Lebiasina boruca (Bussing, 1967)
- Lebiasina chocoensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2010
- Lebiasina chucuriensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2001
- Lebiasina colombia Ardila Rodríguez, 2008
- Lebiasina elongata (Boulenger, 1887)
- Lebiasina erythrinoides (Valenciennes, 1850)
- Lebiasina festae (Boulenger, 1899)
- Lebiasina floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 1994
- Lebiasina intermedia Meinken, 1936
- Lebiasina marilynae Netto-Ferreira, 2012
- Lebiasina melanoguttata Netto-Ferreira, 2012
- Lebiasina minuta Netto-Ferreira, 2012
- Lebiasina multimaculata Boulenger, 1911
- Lebiasina narinensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2002
- Lebiasina ortegai Ardila Rodríguez, 2008
- Lebiasina panamensis (Gill, 1877)
- Lebiasina provenzanoi Ardila Rodríguez, 1999
- Lebiasina taphorni Ardila Rodríguez, 2004
- Lebiasina unitaeniata (Günther, 1864)
- Lebiasina uruyensis Fernández-Yépez, 1967
- Lebiasina yepezi Netto-Ferreira, Oyakawa, Zuanon & Nolasco, 2011
- Lebiasina yuruaniensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2000
References
- ^ a b c Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Lebiasininae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 5 August 2025.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Lebiasina". FishBase. April 2013 version.
- ^ Netto-Ferreira, A.L., Lopez-Fernandez, H., Taphorn, D.C. & Liverpool, E.A. (2013): New species of Lebiasina (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) from the upper Mazaruni River drainage, Guyana. Zootaxa, 3652 (5): 562–568.
- ^ a b Netto-Ferreira, A.L. (2012): Three new species of Lebiasina (Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) from the Brazilian Shield border at Serra do Cachimbo, Pará, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 10 (3): 487-498.
- ^ ICMBio (Ministry of the Environment, Brazil): Portaria MMA nº 445, de 17 de dezembro de 2014 Archived 2022-05-03 at the Wayback Machine. Lista de Especies Ameaçadas - Saiba Mais. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Lebiasina". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 5 August 2025.