Konstantinos Kazanas
Konstantinos Kazanas | |
|---|---|
Κωνσταντίνος Καζάνας | |
.jpg) Konstantinos Kazanas | |
| Born | 1910 Bursa, Ottoman Empire |
| Died | 24 April 1982 Thessaloniki, Greece |
| Nationality | Greek |
| Occupation(s) | Teacher, Accountant |
| Known for | Participation in the Greek Resistance; lowering the flag of the fascist Bulgarian occupation regime and raising Greek flag in Prosotsani (1944) |
Konstantinos Kazanas (Bursa, 1910 – Thessaloniki, 1982) was a Greek teacher from Asia Minor with significant activity during the Greek Resistance.
Biography
He was born in Demirdesio, Bursa in Asia Minor. He studied at the Greek Urban School of Bursa.[1] After the Asia Minor Catastrophe, he settled with his family in Prosotsani, Drama, along with many families of Asia Minor Greeks from Bursa.[2][3] As a graduate of the Urban School, he worked voluntarily for many years as a teacher in settlements of the area that lacked teachers. He also served as secretary of the Pyrsoupoly-Prosotsani Community.
On 4 September 1944 in Prosotsani, while Eastern Macedonia was still under Bulgarian occupation, Konstantinos Kazanas along with Asterios Asteriadis lowered the Bulgarian flag in broad daylight and raised the Greek flag in the central square of the town, despite the terror and threats of the occupiers. This act, unique in occupied Europe, led to Kazanas' exile in prisons in Sofia but was a blow to the fascist Bulgarian occupation forces and boosted the morale of Greek fighters and the local population.[2][3][4][5][6]
He was responsible for finances at the Cooperative Union of Tobacco Producers of Greece (SEKE) in Drama, but was dismissed after the imposition of the dictatorship due to his democratic beliefs. Later, in the city of Kavala, he worked as an accountant in the city's tobacco factories.
In 1977 he moved with his family to the city of Thessaloniki, in the Depo neighborhood, showing significant social activity such as advocating for the unrestricted mobility of people with disabilities in the urban area and in critical events for the city like the 1978 Thessaloniki earthquake. He passed away in Thessaloniki on 24 April 1982.
References
- ^ Georgios K. Papazoglou, Parallel Paths: Education in Two Greek Communities in the Late Ottoman Era and the Greek Literary Society of Constantinople (1870-1880): Demirdesio - Prosotsani, Komotini 2008, ISBN 978-960-92133-4-9
- ^ a b The Asia Minor teacher and resistance fighter Kostas Kazanas, ergasia-press.gr, 27 December 2020
- ^ a b Proinos Typos, p. 4, 31 July 2020
- ^ Voultsiades, Georgios (1995). Prosotsani Through History. Thessaloniki. p. 319. ISBN 9780007814404.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ How the resistance act of the teacher who lowered the Bulgarian flag in Macedonia during the occupation was forgotten, Ethnos, 4 September 2024
- ^ Papayiannou, A. (2020). Women in the National Resistance and the Civil War: The example of Larisa [Master’s thesis, University of Western Macedonia]. OpenArchives. https://www.openarchives.gr/aggregator-openarchives/edm/uowm/000126-1966