Kartavya Bhavan
Kartavya Bhavan | |
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कर्तव्य भवन | |
![]() Kartavya Bhavan-3, the first building of the Common Central Secretariat (CCS), located on Kartavya Path, New Delhi | |
![]() ![]() Location in New Delhi, India | |
General information | |
Status | KB-3 inaugurated on 6 August 2025 |
Architectural style | Modern sustainable governance architecture |
Location | Kartavya Path, New Delhi, India |
Coordinates | 28°36′51″N 77°12′29″E / 28.6142°N 77.2080°E |
Current tenants | Various Union ministries |
Construction started | 2020 |
Completed | 2026 (expected) |
Cost | ₹1,210 crore |
Owner | Government of India |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 7 (plus 2 basements) |
Floor area | 150,000 m² (~1.5 lakh square metres) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Central Public Works Department (CPWD) |
Architecture firm | HCP Design, Planning and Management Pvt. Ltd. |
Developer | Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs |
Main contractor | Shapoorji Pallonji Group |
Kartavya Bhavan[1] or Common Central Secretariat (CCS) is a set of ten-newly built buildings for the various union ministries envisioned under the Central Vista Redevelopment Project in New Delhi. It marks a bold, duty-centric leap from the colonial shadows of Shastri Bhawan, Nirman Bhawan, Krishi Bhawan, and others, towards a greener and more cohesive administrative future.[2]
Development
Since the independence of India, key ministries like Home, Finance, Defence, External Affairs, and PMO were located in the North and South Block, whereas some other ministries were located in Krishi Bhawan, Shastri Bhawan, Nirman Bhawan, and others.

Some ministries and departments were also located in some rented buildings that cost the government around ₹1,500 crore (US$180 million) annually in rent.[3] All these ministries being located dispersedly causes various coordination issues among ministries. Considering these facts, it was the need of the time to consolidate ministries, improve inter-departmental coordination, and create a more efficient and productive work environment for government employees.[4]
The Central Vista initiative, launched in 2019, envisioned consolidating scattered ministries into ten modern complexes, aiming to modernize India's administrative infrastructure, enhance governance efficiency, and create a more sustainable and user-friendly environment as the he current buildings are aging, lack sufficient space, and are not equipped to handle current and future administrative needs.[5]
Kartavya Bhavan-3, the first of these ten, was completed and inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 6 August 2025.[6] The full CCS campus is forecasted to be operational by mid-2027.[7]
Architecture

The building was designed by HCP Design, Planning and Management Pvt. Ltd., the same firm behind the overall Central Vista master plan.[8] The structure incorporates elements of Lutyens' architectural style, such as colonnaded facades and symmetrical layouts, while integrating modern sustainability features like solar panels, rainwater harvesting, and energy-efficient HVAC systems.
The seven-storey structure, with two subterranean levels, spans approximately 150,000 m2 (1,600,000 sq ft).[2] Its design emphasizes sustainability and efficiency. Key features include:[9]
- Double-glazed facade and noise-insulating glass.
- Energy-saving LED lights, sensor-based and smart HVAC systems, reducing consumption by ~30%.[5]
- Rooftop solar panels (366 kWp + 200 kW) generating over 534,000 kWh annually.[10]
- Aiming for GRIHA-4 green rating.[5]
- Zero-discharge wastewater management (1.1 million L/day recycled), rainwater harvesting, and composting (~1,000 kg/day).[11]
- Recycled materials, EV charging infrastructure, smart elevators, and motion-sensor lighting.[12]
Facilities
The building includes 24 large conference rooms, 26 small ones, and 67 compact team-meeting spaces, along with facilities such as a creche, yoga room, medical centre, café, multipurpose hall, and parking for about 600 cars.[5] Entry is controlled via smart ID cards, biometric systems, and a centralized surveillance control centre.[13]
Buildings and ministries
A total of ten Common Central Secretariat buildings will be built along the Kartavya Path to house all the ministries and important departments. Some old ministerial buildings like Krishi Bhawan, Nirman Bhawan, Shastri Bhawan, Udyog Bhawan, Jawahar Bhawan, and Vigyan Bhavan will be demolished to make way for these new buildings.
Kartavya Bhavan-3, first among the ten buildings to be inaugurated on 5 August 2025. While the rest of the buildings are expected to be completed by June 2027.[14]
Building name | Ministry / Department | Floor No. | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|
Kartavya Bhavan 1 | Finance | ||
Kartavya Bhavan 2 | |||
Kartavya Bhavan 3 |
|
|
[15] |
Connectivity
Kartavya Bhavan is accessible via major arterial roads including Rafi Marg, Rajendra Prasad Road, Janpath Road, and Mann Singh Road, and is in close proximity to Central Secretariat metro station on the Delhi Metro's Yellow Line and Violet Line.
Initially, a plan was proposed to install underground moving walkways loop-line connecting all Common Central Secretariat buildings. However, the plan was dropped later. During the inauguration of the Kartavya Bhavan-3, it was announced that an extra 7-km stretch of the underground Metro of the Green Line from Indraprastha metro station to Ramakrishna Ashram Marg metro station will be constructed with 9 stations at Bharat Mandapam, Baroda House, India Gate, Kartavya Bhavan, Central Secretariat, Yuge Yugeen Bharat Museum, and Shivaji Stadium.[16][17]
References
- ^ "All 10 new Central Secretariat buildings likely to be completed in 2027, says govt". The Indian Express. 6 August 2025. Retrieved 16 August 2025.
- ^ a b "Key features of Kartavya Bhavan". Firstpost. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Centre spent Rs 1,500 crore on ministry rent, not anymore: PM at Kartavya Bhavan". India Today. 6 August 2025. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "CENTRAL VISTA PROJECT Smarter Administration, Seamless Governance, Stronger India". PIB. 5 August 2025. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ a b c d "5 key things to know about Kartavya Bhavan that PM Narendra Modi will inaugurate today". LiveMint. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "PM Modi inaugurates Kartavya Bhavan, spread over 1.5 lakh sq metres; it will house key ministries". India Today. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Kartavya Path enters final stretch; key buildings including PM's residence to be completed by mid-2027". The Times of India. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Kartavya Bhavan blends tradition and modernity". Times of India. 16 August 2025.
- ^ "What is Kartavya Bhavan in Delhi? 5 things about swanky new address for central ministries". Hindustan Times. 6 August 2025. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "PM Modi inaugurates Kartavya Bhavan in New Delhi". DD India. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "PM Modi inaugurates Kartavya Bhavan, new secretariat under Central Vista". Business Standard. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Kartavya Bhavan: location, significance, and key features". Jagran Josh. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "PM Modi to inaugurate Kartavya Bhavan on Aug 6". NDTV Profit. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Central Vista Project: All 10 Common Central Secretariat Buildings to Be Completed in 22 Months". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Ministries Get New Addresses At Common Central Secretariat Building In Delhi". News18. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Metro to India Gate, T1, and Kalindi Kunj: Delhi to get 3 new metro corridors worth Rs 11,150 crore; cabinet nod likely to be soon". The Times of India. 9 June 2025. Retrieved 16 August 2025.
- ^ "Proposal for Metro to link Central Vista, North Block". Hindustan Times. 10 December 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2025.
External links
- Official Central Vista Redevelopment Project Website
- Central Public Works Department
- Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs