Joseph Casey (congressman)

Joseph Casey
Chief Justice of the Court of Claims
In office
March 13, 1863 – December 1, 1870
Appointed byAbraham Lincoln
Preceded bySeat established by 12 Stat. 765
Succeeded byCharles D. Drake
Judge of the Court of Claims
In office
May 23, 1861 – March 13, 1863
Appointed byAbraham Lincoln
Preceded byGeorge Parker Scarburgh
Succeeded bySeat abolished
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 13th district
In office
March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851
Preceded byJames Pollock
Succeeded byJames Gamble
Personal details
Born
Joseph Casey

(1814-12-17)December 17, 1814
Ringgold, Maryland, U.S.
DiedFebruary 10, 1879(1879-02-10) (aged 64)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting placeOak Hill Cemetery
Washington, D.C.
Political partyWhig
Educationread law

Joseph Casey (December 17, 1814 – February 10, 1879) was a United States Representative from Pennsylvania and a judge and chief justice of the Court of Claims.

Education and career

Born on December 17, 1814, at Ringgold Manor in the unincorporated community of Ringgold, Washington County, Maryland,[1] Casey read law with Charles B. Penrose of Carlisle, Pennsylvania in 1838.[1] He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice in Bloomfield, Pennsylvania from 1838 to 1845.[1] He continued private practice in New Berlin, Pennsylvania from 1845 to 1849.[1]

Congressional service

Casey was elected as a Whig from Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district to the United States House of Representatives of the 31st United States Congress, serving from March 4, 1849, to March 3, 1851.[2] He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1850.[2]

Later career

Following his departure from Congress, Casey resumed private practice in New Berlin from 1851 to 1855, and in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania from 1855 to 1861.[1] He was a Commissioner for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1855.[1] He was the reporter of decisions for the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania from 1856 to 1861.[1]

Federal judicial service

Casey received a recess appointment from President Abraham Lincoln on May 23, 1861, to a Judge seat on the Court of Claims (later the United States Court of Claims) vacated by Judge George Parker Scarburgh.[1] He was nominated to the same position by President Lincoln on July 9, 1861.[1] He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 22, 1861, and received his commission the same day.[1] His service terminated on March 13, 1863, due to his elevation to be Chief Justice of the same court.[1]

Casey was nominated by President Lincoln on March 12, 1863, to the Court of Claims, to the new Chief Justice seat authorized by 12 Stat. 765.[1] He was confirmed by the Senate on March 13, 1863, and received his commission the same day.[1] His service terminated on December 1, 1870, due to his resignation.[1]

Later career and death

Following his resignation from the federal bench, Casey resumed private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1871 to 1879.[1] He was a professor at National University (now George Washington University) from 1871 to 1879.[1] He died on February 10, 1879, in Washington, D.C.[1] He was interred in Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Casey, Joseph - Federal Judicial Center". www.fjc.gov.
  2. ^ a b c United States Congress. "Joseph Casey (id: C000224)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

Sources