Indi Raja
 Indi Raja carrying the main casket | |
| Species | Indian Elephant |
|---|---|
| Sex | Male |
| Born | c. 1980 (age 44–45) India |
| Notable role | Main casket bearer of the Kandy Esala Perahera (since 2022) |
| Years active | c. 1990 - present |
| Predecessor | Nadungamuwa Raja |
| Owner | Sri Dalada Maligawa |
| Height | 3.15 m (10 ft 4 in) |
Indi Raja (c. 1980: Sinhala: ඉන්දි රාජා), also known as Bashir or Indiraja, is an Indian elephant used as a ceremonial tusker in Sri Lanka.[1] Indiraja is a main casket bearer of the Kandy Esala Perahera, an annual religious procession held to pay homage to the Sacred Tooth Relic of Buddha, at the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy, Sri Lanka.[2] He is also the leading tusker of the elephant troop at the Sri Dalada Maligawa in Kandy.[3][4]
History
The tusker was born around 1980 in India[5] and was gifted to the Temple of the Tooth by Former Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi to then president J. R. Jayewardene at a solemn ceremony on February 2, 1988.[6][7] Indi Raja was around 6 years when he was gifted to Sri Lanka.[3] In his younger days, Indiraja was docile though playful. He is the second most senior elephant in Dalada Maligawa troop, after Janaraja.[8]
Perahera procession
When there were no suitable tusker elephants to carry the main casket in 2009 with the absence of other tuskers such as Nadungamuwa Raja and Millangoda Loku Raja, Indi Raja got the opportunity to carry the main casket for the first time for 10 days of the Perahera. Thereafter Indi raja carried the casket of the Sacred Tooth Relic in the Esala Perahera when Nadungamuwe Raja was not participating the procession. In 2014, Indiraja was attacked by another elephant on a side at the corner of Kotugodella Street. However, he walked to the Temple of the Tooth carrying the casket without becoming aggressive.[9][10] In August 2019, the tusker fell ill during the first kumbal Esala perahera.[11]
With the demise of Nadungamuwe Raja in March 2022, Indi Raja became the main casket bearer of Kandy Esala Perahera.
Rampage
In 2004, Indiraja suddenly attacked a mahout, Vijaya. The incident occurred at Vilbawa in the Kurunegala district on the banks of a tank where the elephants had been relaxing before the Perahera of Vilbawe Paththini Devala. The mahout was rushed to the Kurunegala Hospital in critical condition. Later, he was transferred to the Kandy Hospital but died two days without regaining consciousness. After the incident, Indiraja was kept in chains with another Maligawa tusker, Sinharaja. At that time, he broke the chains and charged at Sinharaja and pierced Sinharaja's mouth. Indiraja was sedated for a few days.[12]
See also
References
- ^ "This time Vasana-Indiraja-Nedungamuwe Raja will not participate in the procession". sinhala.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "This time there is a problem about the elephant carrying the Tooth Relic in the procession". Gossip Lanka News. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Gentle Giants Worthy of Carrying Relic Casket". CeylonToday. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Only five elephants suitable to carry relics: DN". dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Indi Raja profile at Kandy Sri Dalada Maligawa Temple of the Tooth in Sri Lanka - Elephant Encyclopedia and Database". elephant.se. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Nedungamuwe Elephant King and the Elephant Dynasty of Sri Lanka". BBC News සිංහල (in Sinhala). Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ Lifie.lk (19 April 2021). "Proud elephants carrying the coffin of the Temple of the Tooth". Lifie.LK. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Pulasthi Raja gets a royal welcome". ft.lk. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Indiraja who carried the Tooth Relic most times". lankadeepa.lk (in Sinhala). Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Dalada Maligawa tuskers dislike Indi Raja". Retrieved 15 March 2022 – via PressReader.
- ^ "TUSKER INDIRA RAJA'S OF THE SRI DALADA MALIGAWA HAS FALLEN SICK". HiruNews. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Tusker continues rampage". sundaytimes.lk. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
