Hypergeometric

Hypergeometric may refer to several distinct concepts within mathematics:

  • The hypergeometric function, a solution to the Gaussian hypergeometric differential equation, which provides a general solution to every second-order ordinary differential equation
  • The hypergeometric distribution, a probability distribution which describes the probability of drawing a certain number of successes without replacement from a finite population
  • Higher-dimensional geometry, which generalizes three-dimensional geometry into an arbitrary number of dimensions; in this context, the prefix hyper- means "n-dimensional"
  • Hypergeometric motives, a form of motive in algebraic geometry