HD 103197

HD 103197
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Centaurus[1]
Right ascension 11h 52m 52.97819s[2]
Declination −50° 17′ 34.1616″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.40[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type K1V(p)[3]
Apparent magnitude (B) 10.26[1]
Apparent magnitude (J) 7.916±0.023[1]
Apparent magnitude (H) 7.600±0.051[1]
Apparent magnitude (K) 7.426±0.027[1]
B−V color index 0.860±0.023[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−4.37±0.14[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −80.925[2] mas/yr
Dec.: +7.353[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.5507±0.0142 mas[2]
Distance185.8 ± 0.2 ly
(56.98 ± 0.05 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.79[1]
Details
Mass0.90[4] M
Radius0.93[2] R
Luminosity0.54[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.40±0.11[4] cgs
Temperature5,303±58[4] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.21±0.04[4] dex
Rotation51±5 d[4]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.602[5] km/s
Age4.872±4.294[5] Gyr
Other designations
CD−49°6573, HD 103197, HIP 57931, PPM 769972
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

HD 103197 is a star with a planetary companion in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 9.40, which is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, HD 103197 is located at a distance of 187 light years from the Sun. It is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −4.6 km/s.

This is a K-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of K1V(p). In 1978, N. Houk noted that the cores of the star's H and K lines are weakly in emission; hence the 'p' code indicating a spectral peculiarity.[3] The star is an estimated five billion years old with a projected rotational velocity of approximately 0.6 km/s[5] and it appears to be very inactive. It has 90% of the mass and 95% of the radius of the Sun. Its metal content is five-eighths greater than in the Sun.[4]

In 2009, a gas giant exoplanet companion was discovered using the radial velocity method. This object is orbiting the host star at a distance of 0.249 AU (37.2 Gm) and a period of 47.84 d, with what is assumed to be a circular orbit.[4]

The HD 103197 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥31.2 ± 2.0 M🜨 0.249 ± 0.004 47.84 ± 0.03 0.0(fixed)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b Houk, Nancy (1978). Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Vol. 2. Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan. Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Mordasini, C.; et al. (2011). "The HARPS search for southern extrasolar planets XXIV. Companions to HD 85390, HD 90156, and HD 103197: a Neptune analog and two intermediate-mass planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 526. A111. arXiv:1010.0856. Bibcode:2011A&A...526A.111M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913521. S2CID 59062607.
  5. ^ a b c Costa Silva, A. R.; et al. (February 2020). "Chemical abundances of 1111 FGK stars from the HARPS-GTO planet search sample. III. Sulfur". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 634: 10. arXiv:1912.08659. Bibcode:2020A&A...634A.136C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936523. S2CID 209405391. A136.