Hôtel de Ville, Sète

Hôtel de Ville
The main frontage of the Hôtel de Ville in June 2014
General information
TypeCity hall
Architectural styleNeoclassical style
LocationSète, France
Coordinates43°24′07″N 3°41′45″E / 43.4020°N 3.6958°E / 43.4020; 3.6958
Completed1719

The Hôtel de Ville (French pronunciation: [otɛl vil], City Hall) is a municipal building in Sète, Hérault, in southern France, standing on Rue Paul Valéry.

History

After the port of Sète was established in 1666,[1] a series of developments took place around the quayside. These included the consecration of the Church of Saint-Louis in 1703,[2] and a series of residential properties one of which was commissioned by the local prosecutor, Sieur Marcha. The site he selected was on the north side of what is now Rue Paul Valéry. The building was designed in the neoclassical style, built in brick with a stucco finish and was completed in 1719.[3]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Rue Paul Valéry. The central bay featured a round headed opening with a moulded surround. The other bays on the ground floor contained round headed windows with moulded surrounds, while the first floor featured five French doors and a full-width balcony fronted by iron railings. The second floor was fenestrated by casement windows with stone surrounds and, at roof level, there was a pediment with a clock in the tympanum.[4]

The building remained in residential use until 1723, when it was acquired by the town council for municipal use.[5] A programme of conversion works was then instigated which allowed the ground floor to be used as an assembly hall until 1887. The building also accommodated the local savings bank from 1838 until that part of the building was redeployed as a police station in 1884.[6]

Following the liberation of the town by French Forces of the Interior on 21 August 1944, during the Second World War,[7] local people gathered under the balcony of the town hall to celebrate their newly found freedom.[8][9]

A monumental fountain referred to as "La Pouffre" was inaugurated in the square in front of the town hall on 14 March 1869.[10] It was removed in the 1960s and replaced by a car park. However, in the early 1980s, the mayor, Yves Marchand, decided to remove the car park, and to commission a new fountain with a similar style. The new fountain depicted an octopus surrounded by dolphins which spouted water. It was designed by Pierre Nocca and inaugurated in 1987.[11]

References

  1. ^ "Fondation du port de Sète et début du creusement du canal royal des Deux-Mers". France Archives. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  2. ^ "Ailleurs: Eglise décanale Saint Louis de Sète, plus ancienne église de la ville, consacrée au saint patron de l'Île Singulière". Paris La Douce. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  3. ^ Robitaille, Louis-Bernard (2011). Sète la singulière. Au Fil du Temps Editions. p. 26. ISBN 978-2918298090.
  4. ^ "Carte postale – Sète". 1903. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  5. ^ Sagnes, Jean (1987). Histoire de Sète. p. 317. ISBN 978-2708982420. 1724 Achat de l'hôtel de Ville
  6. ^ "Histoire de Sète: l'hôtel de ville et la médiathèque". Archipel de Thau – Destination Méditerranée. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  7. ^ "Les 80 ans de la Libération de Sète célébrés dans les lieux symboliques". Midi Libre. 23 August 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  8. ^ "20 août 1944: libération de Sète et du bassin de Thau". Town of Sète. 21 August 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  9. ^ "Chronologie. Les événements d'août 1944 lors de la Libération de Sète et du bassin de Thau". Midi Libre. 19 August 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2025. Les FFI défilent dans les rues jusqu'à l'Hôtel de Ville.
  10. ^ "Quand Sète était une capitale du vin et de la tonnellerie". Midi Libre. 30 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
  11. ^ "Place Léon Blum". Ici7. Retrieved 10 July 2025.