Gloeobacterales
Gloeobacterales | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Kingdom: | Bacillati |
Phylum: | Cyanobacteriota |
Class: | Cyanophyceae |
Order: | Cavalier-Smith |
Families and genera | |
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Gloeobacterales is an order of cyanobacteria. Two of its members, Gloeobacter and Anthocerotibacter, diverged 1.4 billion years ago. Members of this order differ from other cyanobacteria in that they have no thylakoids, yet like other cyanobacteria (and hence unlike other photosynthetic bacteria) they possess both photosystem I and photosystem II: they put the photosystems on the cytoplasmic membrane. Understanding how photosynthesis works in this order should shed light on the evolution of oxygen-producing photosynthesis.[1][2]
References
- ^ Jiang, Han-Wei; Gisriel, Christopher J.; Cardona, Tanai; Flesher, David A.; Brudvig, Gary W.; Ho, Ming-Yang (20 May 2025). "Structure and evolution of photosystem I in the early-branching cyanobacterium Anthocerotibacter panamensis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 122 (20): e2427090122. bioRxiv 10.1101/2024.10.31.621444. doi:10.1073/pnas.2427090122. PMID 40366692.
- ^ Nakamura Y, Kaneko T, Sato S, et al. (2003). "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids". DNA Res. 10 (4): 137–45. doi:10.1093/dnares/10.4.137. PMID 14621292.