Gdańsk Brama Nizinna railway station
Gdańsk Brama Nizinna | |||||
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Railway station | |||||
The station's main building | |||||
General information | |||||
Location | Stare Przedmieście, Śródmieście, Gdańsk Poland | ||||
Coordinates | 54°20′23″N 18°38′53″E / 54.33967°N 18.64807°E | ||||
Construction | |||||
Architectural style | Gothic Revival | ||||
History | |||||
Opened | 5 August 1852 | ||||
Closed | 1995 | ||||
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Gdańsk Brama Nizinna (German: Danzig Leeges Tor) was the first railway station in Gdańsk. It was opened in 1852 and was found in Stare Przedmieście.
History
In 1852, the first railway line arrived in Danzig (as Gdańsk was then known), then found in the Kingdom of Prussia. It came from Dirschau and was a branch of the Prussian Eastern Railway from Berlin to Königsberg. Danzig Leeges Tor, a terminus station, was found at the end of the line. Its name came from the nearby Brama Nizinna, a 17th-century city gate. The station was in the vicinity of the Opływ Motławy and Motława. Trains accessed the station via the Railway Gate, a gap in the city's fortifications.[1]
As the route between Danzig and Dirschau had only a single track, passengers were inconvenienced by having to change trains at Dirschau station, which resulted in the need for a second track, completed between 1909 and 1911.[2]
Because of its positioning near water bodies and city fortifications, it became apparent that the station's development was limited. Thus, in 1870, a new railway station, Danzig Hohetor Bahnhof, was constructed. Danzig Leeges Tor stopped being a terminus for passenger trains in 1896, and in 1900, the new Danzig Hauptbahnhof became the central passenger station for the city of Danzig, reducing Danzig Leeges Tor to a freight station. The Gothic Revival station building burnt down in March 1945, during the siege of Danzig.[3]
In the 1990s, the station, which had been transformed into a point for transfer of goods after the 1945, had its remaining buildings rented out by the Polish State Railways for commercial activity, such as the construction of a hostel. In 2014, those buildings were sold to Invest Komfort, a private company, for 26 million zł, which demolished them in 2015.[4] The company now promises the construction of a new complex of apartment buildings.[5]
References
- ^ Stąporek, Marcin (23 February 2010). "Pierwszy dworzec kolejowy w Gdańsku". trojmiasto.pl. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
- ^ Michalczonek, Maciej. "KOLEJ". gedanopedia.pl. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
- ^ Gotard, Marek (2 May 2009). "Tęsknota za Lux Torpedą". trojmiasto.pl. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
- ^ "Rozbiórka obiektów kolejowych w Gdańsku. Znikają relikty dworca przy Bramie Nizinnej ZDJĘCIA, WIDEO". Gdańsk Naszemiasto. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
- ^ Karendys, Ewa (7 June 2018). "Będzie śródmiejsko, tylko kiedy? Dawny teren dworca Kłodno w Gdańsku czeka na zabudowę". wyborcza.pl. Gazeta Wyborcza. Retrieved 17 July 2025.