Farhad Kazemi (academic)

Farhad Kazemi is an Iranian-American political scientist and professor emeritus of Politics and Middle Eastern Studies at New York University (NYU). He is known for his research on political development, urbanization, civil society,[1] and gender in the Islamic Republic of Iran.[2] He has published on Iran[3] and broader Middle Eastern political issues,[4] and has held academic and administrative positions during his four-decade career. He is also the former president of Middle East Studies Association and Association for Iranian Studies.

Education

Kazemi received his Bachelor of Arts in Political Science from Colgate University in 1964.[5] He earned a Master of Arts in Political Science from George Washington University in 1966, followed by a second M.A. in Regional Studies–Middle East from Harvard University in 1968.[6] He completed his Ph.D. in Political Science at the University of Michigan in 1973.[7]

Career

Farhad Kazemi spent four decades at New York University (NYU), where he played a central role in the development of both the Department of Politics and Middle Eastern Studies. [5]He began his tenure in 1971 and eventually rose through the academic ranks, becoming a full professor in 1988.[8] In 1996, he received a joint appointment in the Departments of Politics and Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies. Upon his retirement in 2011, he was named professor emeritus.[7]

Over the course of his academic career, Kazemi held multiple leadership roles at NYU. He served as chair of the Department of Politics during three separate terms, was director of the Hagop Kevorkian Center for Near Eastern Studies on two occasions, and acted as interim dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Science. From 1999 to 2003, he served as vice provost for global affairs, overseeing NYU’s international academic initiatives. [9]

Kazemi also held visiting academic appointments at several institutions internationally. These included St. Antony’s College at the University of Oxford, Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies at Tel Aviv University, Princeton University,[6] the University of Pennsylvania, and NYU’s campus in Prague.

He has served as president of both the Middle East Studies Association of North America (MESA) and the Society for Iranian Studies (cofounder).[7] He is a former editor of the journal Iranian Studies[10], served as a Trustee of the Encyclopedia Iranica, and was a member of several academic and policy organizations, including the Council on Foreign Relations.[7] Kazemi also was an active member of the Board of Trustees of  The American University in Cairo (AUC).[11]

Kazemi received research grants and fellowships from the Ford Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation, U.S. Department of State, U.S. Department of Education, Social Science Research Council, and several academic and cultural institutions. His research has covered topics such as political participation, urbanization, civil society, and cultural change in the Middle East.[12]

Research and scholarship

Kazemi's research has focused on the political sociology of the Middle East, especially Iran.[13] His 1980 book Poverty and Revolution in Iran examined the political consciousness of Tehran’s urban poor during the 1979 Iranian Revolution, arguing that migrants became politically mobilized through revolutionary slogans rather than integration into moderate political movements.[1]

He also co-edited Iranian Revolution in Perspective (1980)[14] and A Way Prepared: Essays on Islamic Culture in Honor of Richard Ettinghausen (1988, with R.D. McChesney).[15] His work has also addressed themes of civil society, authoritarianism, and gender relations in post-revolutionary Iran.[16]

Views and opinions

Kazemi has expressed concern over U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East, particularly during the George W. Bush administration.[12] In a 2004 interview, he described himself as “never so discouraged about the Middle East,” criticizing what he saw as the collapse of American credibility in the region due to the administration’s military actions in Iraq and its close alignment with Israeli policy.[4] He argued that the U.S.-Israel alliance and mutual interests have contributed to widespread animosity towards the United States.[17]

Kazemi has also written on the shifting status of women in post-revolutionary Iran.[18] He described women as “the real harbinger of change” and pointed to the rise of organized Muslim women’s groups, the impact of the Iran-Iraq War, and societal evolution as forces compelling greater inclusion of women in public life. [11]He noted that the Islamic Republic adopted an ideology that subordinated women and, despite some limited female representation in government as well as minor changes to family law, gender equality has not visibly progressed. [19]

Selected publications

Books

  • Kazemi, Farhad; Waterbury, John, eds. (1991). Peasants and politics in the modern Middle East. Miami : Gainesville, Fla: Florida International University Press ; Distributed by University Presses of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-1102-8.
  • Kazemi, Farhad (1980). Poverty and revolution in Iran: the migrant poor, urban marginality and politics. New York: New York Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-4576-2.
  • Kazemi, Farhad; Winder, Richard Bayly; McChesney, R. D., eds. (1988). A way prepared: essays on Islamic culture in honor of Richard Bayly Winder. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-4591-5.
  • Kazemi, Farhad; Lamote, L.; Johnson, S. E.; Clawson, P.; Hashim, A.; Hannah, J.; Eisenstadt, M.; Chubin, S. (2012). Iran's strategic intentions and capabilities. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-4782-0032-1.

References

  1. ^ a b Zonis, Marvin (1981). "Poverty and Revolution in Iran: The Migrant Poor, Urban Marginality and Politics. By Farhad Kazemi". Iranian Studies. 14 (3–4): 251–254. doi:10.1017/S0021086200005211. ISSN 0021-0862.
  2. ^ "In Tehran, undercover morality police battle 'bad hijab' | Gareth Smyth | AW". AW. Archived from the original on 2020-08-13. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  3. ^ "The Future of the Islamic Republic of Iran – Centre for International Policy Studies A lecture by Farhad Kazemi, New York University". Center for International Policy Studies. University of Ottawa. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  4. ^ a b Cohen, Roger (2004-04-24). "Globalist : An ominous moment in Middle East turmoil (Published 2004)". New York Times. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  5. ^ a b https://cdn.isr.umich.edu/pubFiles/historicPublications/Politics_5427_.PDF POLITICS AND CULTURE IN IRAN Farhad Kazemi New York University
  6. ^ a b "Farhad Kazemi | Department of Near Eastern Studies". nes.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  7. ^ a b c d "Kazemi is a specialist in comparative and international politics, and Middle Eastern politics". associationforiranianstudies.org. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  8. ^ https://www.nyu.edu/content/dam/nyu/president/documents/NYU-Oral-History-Dec2015.pdf IN OUR OWN VOICE AN ORAL HISTORY of NEW YORK UNIVERSITY’S DRAMATIC TRANSFORMATION
  9. ^ Communications, NYU Web. "Academic Leadership Team Named". www.nyu.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  10. ^ Ricks, Thomas M. (2018). "Dear Editor of Iranian Studies". Iranian Studies. 51 (6): 987–990. doi:10.1080/00210862.2018.1542957. ISSN 0021-0862.
  11. ^ a b "AUC Forum Examines Recent Changes in Iran". Washington Report on Middle East Affairs.
  12. ^ a b "The U.S. Press and Iran: Foreign Policy and the Journalism of Deference [Reprint 2019 ed.] 9780520909014". dokumen.pub. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  13. ^ Kazemi, Farhad (1995). "Models of Iranian Politics, the Road to the Islamic Revolution, and the Challenge of Civil Society". World Politics. 47 (4): 555–574. doi:10.1017/S0043887100015215. ISSN 1086-3338.
  14. ^ Algar, Hamid (1983). "Farhad Kazemi, ed., "Iranian Revolution in Perspective," Iranian Studies, XIII:1–4 (dated 1980 but issued early 1982). Pp. 390". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 15 (4): 567–569. doi:10.1017/S0020743800051540. ISSN 1471-6380.
  15. ^ "A Way Prepared: Essays on Islamic Culture in Honor of Richard Bayly Winder | Department of Near Eastern Studies". nes.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  16. ^ Kazemi, Farhad; Norton, Augustus Richard (2006). "Authoritarianism, Civil Society and Democracy in the Middle East: Mass Media in the Persian Gulf". Middle East Studies Association Bulletin. 40 (2): 201–211. ISSN 0026-3184.
  17. ^ Lenczowski, George (1984). "Review of Soviet Policy toward the Middle East since 1970; Soviet Policy toward Turkey, Iran, and Afghanistan: The Dynamics of Influence". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 16 (2): 281–283. ISSN 0020-7438.
  18. ^ Kane, Alex (2012-10-30). "Advocates for overthrow of Iran's government educate American high school teachers". Mondoweiss. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  19. ^ https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/7321_7_S_Gender_Islam_and_Politics_Iran_Kazemi_07.pdf Gender, Islam, and Politics - Iran By: Farhad Kazemi, 2000