Australian Research Council
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Council overview | |
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Formed | 2001 |
Jurisdiction | Australian Government |
Headquarters | Canberra |
Employees | 140[1] |
Annual budget | ![]() |
Minister responsible | |
Council executive | |
Key document | |
Website | arc |
The Australian Research Council (ARC) is a Commonwealth entity established as an independent body under the Australian Research Council Act 2001[4], reporting to the Minister for Education.
The ARC’s purpose[5][6] is to help shape Australian research for the nation’s economic, social, environmental and cultural benefit:
- enabling research,
- evaluating the excellence, impact and depth of Australian research,
- providing advice and research grants services, and
- supporting research integrity and promoting ethical research.
The ARC supports early-stage research through the National Competitive Grants Program (NCGP), which supports approximately $1 billion per year[1] of research to individuals, teams and large-scale centres in all disciplines except for medical.
Since 2011, ARC has awarded the annual Kathleen Fitzpatrick Australian Laureate Fellowship and the Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellowship, which are research fellowships for female Australian and international researchers, intended to support innovative research programs and mentor early career researchers.
History and governance
The Australian Research Council (ARC) was founded in 2001 under the Australian Research Council Act 2001[7] It is directly descended from the 1965 Australian Research Grants Committee.[8] As of 2025, the agency reports to the Minister for Education.[2]
Research integrity
Management of research integrity in Australia is a shared responsibility that involves the Australian Research Council (ARC), the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and a range of other institutions and entities[9][10].
There is no single Commonwealth agency with regulatory powers for the management or oversight of research integrity in Australia. Responsibility for the various aspects of research integrity is shared among institutions that conduct research, funding agencies, agencies such as Ombudsman Offices in the jurisdictions, Crime and Corruption Commissions in jurisdictions and the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA)[9][10][11].
Functional areas
National Competitive Grants Program
ARC funds research and researchers under the National Competitive Grants Program (NCGP). Funding opportunities administered by the ARC include the Australian Laureate Fellowship.[12]
The NCGP comprises two main elements—Discovery and Linkage—under which the ARC funds a range of complementary schemes to support researchers at different stages of their careers, build Australia's research capability, expand and enhance research networks and collaborations, and develop centres of research excellence.[12]
Excellence in Research for Australia
ARC administers Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA), Australia's national research evaluation framework, which is tasked with identifying and promoting excellence across the full spectrum of research activity in higher education institutions in Australia.[13]
Linkage program
The ARC runs various funding schemes under the banner of Linkage Programs, which encourage research collaborations between researchers and a range of different types of organisations, including private enterprise, community organisations and other research agencies. The Linkage programs include ARC Centres of Excellence, Linkage Projects, and Special Research Initiatives (SRI), including SRI Centres.[14] Recent funding rounds have occurred in 2011, 2014, 2017, 2020, and 2023.[15]
Centres of excellence
Funded by the ARC for a limited period (often seven years), Centres of Excellence (CoE) are large-scale, multi-institutional collaborations established among Australian and international universities, research organisations, governments and businesses, to support research across a number of fields.
Continuing centres include:
- ARC Centre of Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), 2017–[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language (COEDL), 2014–[16][17]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for the History of Emotions (CHE), 2011–[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Population Ageing Research (CEPAR), 2011–[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (FLEET), 2017–[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Automated Decision-Making and Society (ADM+S), 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Dark Matter Particle Physics, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for the Digital Child, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Enabling Eco-Efficient Beneficiation of Minerals, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Synthetic Biology, 2020–[18]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems, 2020–[18]
- ARC Special Research Initiative: Australian Centre for Excellence in Antarctic Research (ACEAS),[19] 2020–
- ARC Special Research Initiative: Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future (SAEF), 2021–[20]
Past ARC Centres of Excellence include:[21]
- The Centre for Cross-Cultural Research (CCR) at the Australian National University, cited as an "ARC Special Research Centre focussing on scholarly and public understandings of cross-cultural relations and histories, particularly but not exclusively in Australia and in the immediate region",[22] existed from 1997/8[23] to around 2006/7.[24][25] Anthropologist Nicholas Thomas was its inaugural director.[26]
- ARC Centre for Complex Systems (ACCS), 2004–2009[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Creative Industries and Innovation (CCI), 2005–2013[15]
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All-Sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), 2011–2018[15]
Gender equity
Since 2011, the Australian Research Council has awarded two research fellowships for female Australian and international researchers and research leaders to build Australia's research capacity, undertake innovative research programs and mentor early career researchers. The Kathleen Fitzpatrick Australian Laureate Fellowship is awarded to a candidate from the humanities, arts and social science disciplines and the Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellowship is awarded to a candidate from the science and technology disciplines.[27]
Year | Kathleen Fitzpatrick Fellow | Georgina Sweet Fellow |
---|---|---|
2011 | Pippa Norris[28] | Mahananda Dasgupta[29] |
2012 | Susan O'Connor[30] | Nalini Joshi[31] |
2013 | Glenda Sluga[32] | Tanya Monro[33] |
2014 | Joy Damousi[34] | Veena Sahajwalla,[35] Kate Smith-Miles[36] |
2015 | Anne Orford[37] | Leann Tilley[37] |
2016 | Adrienne Stone,[38] Sharon Parker[39] | Branka Vucetic[40] |
2017 | Ann McGrath[41] | Michelle Coote[41] |
2018 | Marilyn Fleer[42] | Christine Beveridge[43] |
2019 | Lynette Russell[44] | Belinda Medlyn[45] |
2020 | Maureen Dollard[46] | Catherine Lovelock[47] |
2021 | Sundhya Pahuja[48] | Yun Liu[49] |
2022 | Larissa Behrendt[50] | Joanne Etheridge[51] |
See also
- National Health and Medical Research Council
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)
- Australian Competitive Grants Register
Notes
- ^ This value represents the funding allocated to the ARC for the purposes of research grants, and does not include the operational budget of the agency.
References
- ^ a b c "ARC Annual Report 2023–2024" (PDF). Australian Research Council. 23 October 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ a b "About the Australian Research Council". Australian Research Council. 25 May 2021. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
- ^ "CEO". Australian Research Council. 19 August 2025. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
- ^ "Australian Research Council Act 2001 – Latest Version". Federal Register of Legislation. 1 July 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ "Purpose". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ "Grants and Funding". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 20 August 2025. "Research Integrity". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ "Australian Research Council Act 2001 – Latest Version". Federal Register of Legislation. 1 July 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ Benner, Mats; Grant, Jonathan; O’Kane, Mary (2022), Benner, Mats; Grant, Jonathan; O’Kane, Mary (eds.), "Higher Education in Australia", Crisis Response in Higher Education: How the Pandemic Challenged University Operations and Organisation, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 51–63, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-97837-2_4, ISBN 978-3-030-97837-2, archived from the original on 25 November 2023
- ^ a b "Research integrity – roles and responsibilities". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ a b "Research integrity in Australia – roles and responsibilities". National Health and Medical Research Council. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ "Guidance note: Academic and research integrity". Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ a b "National Competitive Grants Program". Australian Research Council. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "Excellence in Research for Australia". Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "Linkage Program". Australian Research Council.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "ARC Centres of Excellence". Australian Research Council. 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language
- ^ ARC. "2014 ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language". Australian Research Council. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Australian Research Council (14 August 2019). "Selection Report: ARC Centres of Excellence 2020". www.arc.gov.au. Archived from the original on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
- ^ "About". ACEAS. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ "About SAEF". SAEF. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ Note: See also template below.
- ^ "Australian". Cultural Studies Association of Australasia. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ "Annual report (Journal, magazine)". WorldCat.org. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ "Trove [search]". Trove. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ "Australian National University Centre for Cross-Cultural Research". WorldCat.org. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ "Fellows". Australian Academy of the Humanities. 28 January 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ^ "Kathleen Fitzpatrick and Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellows". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ "Fellowships shed light on 21st-century democratisation and the history of Australian racial thought". University of Sydney. 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "ANU Annual Report 2011" (PDF). Australian National University. April 2012. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "ANU tops nation in ARC Laureate Fellowships". Australian National University. 30 July 2012. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ Gill, Katynna (30 July 2012). "Three new ARC Australian Laureate Fellows for Faculty of Science". University of Sydney. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "Professor Glenda Sluga won ARC Australian Laureate Fellowships". University of Sydney. 10 July 2013. Archived from the original on 21 June 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "TWO LAUREATE FELLOWSHIPS FOR UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE". University of Adelaide. 9 July 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "University of Melbourne researcher awarded prestigious ARC Laureate Fellowship". University of Melbourne. 22 August 2014. Archived from the original on 2 July 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "Modern-day alchemists win Australian Laureate Fellowships". University of New South Wales. 22 August 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ "Monash receives two Australian Laureate Fellowships". Monash University. 22 August 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ a b "University congratulates new ARC Laureate Fellows". University of Melbourne. 24 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "University congratulates new Laureate fellows and Linkage Project awardees". University of Melbourne. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ "Ground-breaking work design researcher wins ARC Laureate Fellowship". University of Western Australia. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ Hollick, Victoria (6 May 2016). "ARC Laureate Fellowship for wireless communications specialist". University of Sydney. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
- ^ a b "ANU wins three Australian Laureate Fellowships". Australian National University. 5 June 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
- ^ "Australian laureate fellowships for two Monash researchers". Monash University. 2 August 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "UQ soars with a record-breaking six laureates". University of Queensland. 2 August 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "Monash academics awarded Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowships". Monash University. 12 September 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ^ "Western Sydney University academic wins prestigious Georgina Sweet Australian Laureate Fellowship". Western Sydney University. 10 October 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ^ "2020 Laureate Profile: Professor Marueen Dollard". Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ^ "2020 Laureate Profile: Professor Catherine Lovelock". Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ^ "2021 Laureate Profile: Professor Sundhya Pahuja". Australian Research Council. 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 7 July 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ "2021 Laureate Profile: Professor Yun Liu". Australian Research Council. 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 7 July 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ "2022 Laureate Profile: Professor Larissa Behrendt". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "2022 Laureate Profile: Professor Joanne Etheridge". Australian Research Council. Retrieved 13 September 2022.