Cumbo Tower

Cumbo Tower
Torri Cumbo
Northeast façade as photographed in 2016
General information
StatusIntact
TypeResidence
LocationMosta, Malta
Coordinates35°54′07.6″N 14°25′25.5″E / 35.902111°N 14.423750°E / 35.902111; 14.423750
Completedc. 19th century
OwnerPrivate property
Technical details
MaterialLimestone

The Cumbo Tower (Maltese: Torri Cumbo) is a historic residential building located in Mosta, Malta. Its site is traditionally associated with the legend of the bride of Mosta (Maltese: l-għarusa tal-Mosta), which is possibly based on a 1526 raid. The present building was constructed in around the 19th century.

History and folklore

An early Christian family tomb dating back to the Roman or Byzantine era is located on the grounds of the Cumbo Tower.[1]

The property was built by and is named after the Cumbo family,[2] a prominent family in late medieval and early modern Malta which included a number of judges.[3] The property is believed to have belonged to Giulio Cumbo,[2] a lawyer who was a jurat in the Università of Mdina in 1525.[4] According to tradition, Cumbo's daughter was abducted from the tower by Barbary pirates shortly before or during her wedding.[5] The bride's story became a folk tale and the subject of a ballad, and although there is no solid evidence of her abduction,[6] there are records that a raid on Mosta occurred in 1526 during which some 400 people were captured and enslaved.[7]

The present building was constructed in around the 19th century.[2] The building served as an officers' mess during World War II.[8]

Nowadays, the tower hosts a reservoir belonging to Malta's Water Services Corporation which receives water from Chadwick Lakes through an underground channel.[9]

The tower was scheduled as a grade 2 national monument by the Malta Environment and Planning Authority in 2012.[7][10]

Architecture

Cumbo Tower as viewed from Triq Durumblat, photographed in 2017

The building has three floors,[2] and it forms part of a large plot of land including a garden. A niche is located along the main façade, and the property also includes another arched entrance which leads to the gardens.[7] The grounds include servants' quarters and a coach house.[2]

References

  1. ^ Di Stefano, Giovanni; Cassar, George (eds.). The revaluation of catacombs as a common symbol towards the meaning of traditions across borders. pp. 14–15.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Historical Places". Mosta Local Council. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
  3. ^ "Corrupt judges in the times of the Order". The Malta Independent. 23 December 2012. Archived from the original on 3 December 2024.
  4. ^ Cassar Pullicino, Giuseppe (1988). "La leggenda Maltese della sposa della Mosta : due varianti inedite e la "Scibilia Nobili" siciliana" (PDF). Journal of Maltese Studies (in Italian) (17–18): 164–180. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 August 2021.
  5. ^ Spiteri, Charles B. (2019). "Is-serqa tal-għarusa tal-Mosta" (PDF). Festa Santa Marija Mosta 2019 (in Maltese): 130–131. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 June 2024.
  6. ^ Camilleri, Anthony (1994). "Pinzellati u riflessjonijiet fuq l-istorja soċjali Mostija" (PDF). Festa Santa Marija Mosta (in Maltese): 25–31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2025.
  7. ^ a b c "Cumbo Tower". Times of Malta. 19 April 2012. Archived from the original on 17 August 2025.
  8. ^ McDonald, Paul (30 November 2015). Malta's Greater Siege & Adrian Warburton DSO* DFC** DFC (USA). Pen and Sword. ISBN 9781473860087 – via Google Books.
  9. ^ "North West Local Plan – Ta' Qali Action Plan". Malta Environment and Planning Authority. August 2006. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016.
  10. ^ "Protection granted to a further 29 buildings and sites". Malta Environment and Planning Authority. 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014.