C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)
![]() Comet Borisov photographed by NEOWISE on 27 November 2014 | |
Discovery[1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Gennadiy Borisov |
Discovery site | MARGO, Ukraine (L51) |
Discovery date | 22 August 2014 |
Orbital characteristics[3][4] | |
Epoch | 19 October 2014 (JD 2456949.5) |
Observation arc | 189 days |
Number of observations | 766 |
Aphelion | 55.222 AU |
Perihelion | 1.647 AU |
Semi-major axis | 28.434 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.94196 |
Orbital period | 148 years (inbound) 146 years (outbound) |
Inclination | 89.949° |
63.129° | |
Argument of periapsis | 47.381° |
Mean anomaly | 359.79° |
Last perihelion | 19 November 2014[2] |
Next perihelion | ~2160 |
TJupiter | 0.184 |
Earth MOID | 0.866 AU |
Jupiter MOID | 1.354 AU |
Comet total magnitude (M1) | 8.8 |
Comet nuclear magnitude (M2) | 15.2 |
C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) is a periodic comet discovered at apparent magnitude 17 on 22 August 2014 by amateur astronomer Gennadiy Borisov using a 0.3 m (12 in) astrograph.[1] It is the third comet discovered by Borisov. The comet was best viewed from the northern hemisphere.
The comet was expected to reach about magnitude ~11 near perihelion (closest approach to the Sun), but brightened to around magnitude 10.[5] By 8 November 2014, the comet had a declination of +83 and was circumpolar from the northern hemisphere.[6] The comet came to perihelion on 19 November 2014 at a distance of 1.65 AU (247 million km) from the Sun.[2]
Orbit
Before entering the planetary region (epoch 1950), C/2014 Q3 had an orbital period of 148 years.[3] After leaving the planetary region (epoch 2050), it has an orbital period of 146 years.[3]
See also
References
- ^ a b "MPEC 2014-Q38 : COMET C/2014 Q3 (BORISOV)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 19 August 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014. (CK14Q030)
- ^ a b "MPEC 2014-U124 : Observations and Orbits of Comets". IAU Minor Planet Center. 29 October 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ^ a b c Horizons output. "Heliocentric Osculating Orbital Elements for Comet C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)". Retrieved 3 November 2014. (Solution using heliocentric values)
- ^ "C/2014 Q3 (Borisov) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 1 August 2025.
- ^ Seiichi Yoshida (2 November 2014). "C/2014 Q3 ( Borisov )". Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog. Retrieved 3 November 2013.
- ^ "Elements and Ephemeris for C/2014 Q3 (Borisov)". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014. (CK14Q030)
External links
- C/2014 Q3 at the JPL Small-Body Database