Blanche J. Lawrence
Blanche J. Lawrence | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | June 18, 1920 |
| Died | February 9, 1989 |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | |
| Spouses | |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | |
Blanche J. Lawrence (June 18, 1920 – February 9, 1989)[1][2] was an African-American biochemist who originally began work as a research assistant in the Health Division of the University of Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory during the Manhattan Project.[3] After World War II, Lawrence continued her career at the Argonne National Laboratory and became a junior biochemist after four years in 1949.[4][5] During this time, Lawrence was publicized in an edition of Ebony Magazine featuring "Atom Scientists".[6]
Blanche Jackson Lawrence of Aurora, Illinois graduated from Tuskegee University in 1943.[7] She was married to Captain Erwin Lawrence, a 99th Pursuit Squadron pilot who was killed during World War II.[8][4] While attending Tuskegee University, Lawrence joined the Creative Dance Group, as well as the Physical Education Club.[6]
Selected publications
- Norris, W. P., and Lawrence, Blanche J. "Determination of Calcium in Biological Materials". Analytical Chemistry, vol. 25, no. 6, 1953, pp. 956–960., doi: 10.1021/ac60078a031.[9]
See also
References
- ^ Boyd, Herb (February 15, 2024). "Two 'Atom Scientists': Blanche Lawrence and Carolyn Parker". New York Amsterdam News. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ "Blanche Lawrence, Chemist born". African American Registry. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ "Manhattan Project: Places > "MET LAB" (METALLURGICAL LABORATORY)". osti.gov. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ a b "Blanche J. Lawrence - Nuclear Museum". Atomic Heritage Foundation National Museum of Nuclear Science & History. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ Crocker, Brittany (February 25, 2018). "15 African-Americans who were hidden heroes of the Manhattan Project". Knoxville News Sentinel. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
- ^ a b Lantero, Allison; Kreer, Cort (March 15, 2018). "Five Fast Facts About Blanche J. Lawrence". U.S. Department of Energy. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
- ^ Tuskeana '43" (Yearbook) (PDF). Tuskegee University. 1953. p. 43.
- ^ "Erwin Bernard Lawrence". CAF RISE ABOVE. May 27, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ Norris, W. P.; Lawrence, B. J. (June 1, 1953). "Determination of Calcium in Biological Materials". Analytical Chemistry. 25 (6): 956–960. doi:10.1021/ac60078a031. ISSN 0003-2700.