Bibliotheca Graeca (Fabricius)

Bibliotheca Graeca
AuthorJohann Albert Fabricius
LanguageLatin
SubjectBibliography, Literary history
PublisherHamburg/Leipzig: various publishers
Publication date
1705–1728 (1st ed.)
1790–1838 (4th ed.)
Publication placeGermany

Bibliotheca Graeca (Greek Library) is a bibliographic and historical work on classical and medieval Greek writings, written in Latin by the German librarian, classical philologist, bibliographer, and theologian Johann Albert Fabricius (1668–1736). It was published in Hamburg in the early 18th century.

Composition and content

The first edition of the first volume appeared in 1705; the series index, included in the "fourteenth volume," was published in 1728. The work was conceived by Fabricius as a comprehensive account of Greek literature and scholarship, written entirely in Latin.

Fabricius’s principal achievement remains the 14-volume Bibliotheca Graeca (1705–1728), later revised and continued by Gottlieb Christoph Harleß (1790–1812). Contemporary scholars described it as maximus antiquae eruditionis thesaurus (“the greatest treasure of ancient learning”).

The Bibliotheca Graeca is organized thematically and chronologically. Its major divisions are marked by Homer, Plato, Jesus, Constantine the Great, and the Fall of Constantinople in 1453; a sixth section is devoted to Canon law, Jurisprudence, and Medicine.[1]

Significance

The Bibliotheca Graeca is regarded as one of the most important bibliographical and literary-historical works of the 18th century on Greek literature. It combines extensive source knowledge with a systematic presentation of ancient and Byzantine scholarship.

Sequence

Earlier editions arranged mainly by books

Fourth edition

Fourth edition, arranged in twelve volumes, under the direction of Gottlieb Christoph Harless; with the supplements by Christoph August Heumann (Hamburg: Bohn; Leipzig: Breitkopf, 1790–1838).

See also

References

  1. ^ "Fabricius, Johann Albert" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 119.

Editions

  • Johann Albert Fabricius: Bibliotheca Graeca, Hamburg 1705–1728.
  • Gottlieb Christoph Harleß (ed.): Bibliotheca Graeca, 4th ed.; with supplements by Christoph August Heumann (de) (Hamburg: Bohn; Leipzig: Breitkopf, 1790–1838).