Ampelocissus africana

Ampelocissus africana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Vitales
Family: Vitaceae
Genus: Ampelocissus
Species:
A. africana
Binomial name
Ampelocissus africana
Synonyms[3][4]
  • Ampelopsis africana (Lour.) Steud.
  • Ampelopsis botria DC.
  • Botria africana Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 154 (1790)
  • Cissus botria Peterm. in Pflanzenreich: 636 (1845), nom. superfl.
  • Vitis africara (Lour.) Spreng.

Ampelocissus africana is a species of flowering plant in the grape family, Vitaceae.[3][5] It is a type of woody vine or liana that bears edible fruit.[4][6] It was originally described botanically in 1790 by João de Loureiro as Botria africanus, which is the basionym for its treatment here under Ampelocissus.[2][4]

Distribution

It is native Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, the Caprivi Strip, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania (including the Zanzibar Archipelago, from where the type specimen was collected), Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.[3]

References

  1. ^ Kalema, J. (2021). "Ampelocissus africana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T179547A1582393. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T179547A1582393.en. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  2. ^ a b Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. ser.2, 24(2): 253. 1935 "Plant Name Details for Ampelocissus africana". IPNI. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
  3. ^ a b c "Ampelocissus africana (Lour.) Merr". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  4. ^ a b c H.Wild & R.B.Drummond (1966). "eFloras results for Ampelocissus africana in VITACEAE". Flora Zambesiaca. 2, Part 2. eFloras, through the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. Retrieved November 5, 2009.
  5. ^ "Ampelocissus africana (Lour.) Merr". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  6. ^ Robert Freeman (March 10, 1998). "VITACEAE". Famine Foods. Center for New Crops and Plant Products, Department of Horticulture & Landscape Architecture: Purdue University. Archived from the original on 2009-07-05. Retrieved November 5, 2009.