2027 Argentine general election

2027 Argentine general election

Presidential election
October 2027

President before election

Javier Milei
LLAPL

Elected President

TBD

Chamber of Deputies
October 2027

130 of 257 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
Senate
October 2027

24 of 72 seats in the Senate

A general election is scheduled to take place in Argentina on October 24, 2027. Voters will elect the president and vice president of Argentina, members in the Chamber of Deputies and Senate, and the governors of most provinces. Incumbent president Javier Milei is eligible for a second term under the Constitution of Argentina.

Electoral system

Javier Milei, the incumbent president, whose term expires on 10 December 2027.[1]

President

The election of the president is conducted under the two-round system. A candidate can win the presidency in a single round by either winning over 45% of the vote or if they win 40% of the vote while finishing more than 10 percentage points ahead of the second-place candidate. If no candidate meets either threshold, a runoff takes place between the top two candidates.[2] Voting is compulsory for citizens between 18 and 70 years old.[3] Suffrage is also extended to 16- and 17-year-olds, though without compulsory voting.[4]

While mandatory simultaneous primary elections (also known as PASO) were established in 2009, it is likely that they will not be carried out for the 2027 general election, as they were suspended for the 2025 legislative election[5], and multiple political sectors, including Milei, have expressed intent to eliminate them outright.[6]

As per Argentina's electoral law, the first round is expected to take place on October 24, and a potential second round within 30 days, likely on November 21.[7]

According to the Constitution of Argentina, the president and vice president can be elected for two consecutive terms.[8] Having been elected in 2023, incumbent president Javier Milei can thus run for re-election in 2027, and he has expressed interest in doing so.[9]

Congress

Chamber of Deputies

The 257 members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected by proportional representation in 24 multi-member constituencies based on the provinces of Argentina, as well as the City of Buenos Aires. Seats are allocated using the d'Hondt method with a 3% electoral threshold.[10] In this election, 130 of the 257 seats will be up for renewal for a four-year term.[11]

Senate

The 72 members of the Senate are elected in the same 24 constituencies, with three seats in each. The party receiving the most votes in each constituency wins two seats, with the third seat awarded to the second-placed party. The 2027 elections will see one-third of senators renewed, with eight provinces electing three senators for a 6-year term; Catamarca, Chubut, Córdoba, Corrientes, La Pampa, Mendoza, Santa Fe and Tucumán.

Declared candidates

Potential candidates

Disqualified candidates

Opinion polls

Pre-campaign period

2025

Fieldwork date Polling firm Sample Others Blank Abst. Undecided Lead Link
Milei
LLA
Kicillof
UP
Schiaretti
HCF
Manes
UCR
Bregman
FIT-U
30 Jun–2 Jul 2025 Opina Argentina 2,281 42 32 4 3 3 6 6 4 10 [19]

References

  1. ^ "¿Cuándo se vota para presidente en Argentina?" [When does the election for the president in Argentina take place?]. Infobae. 14 November 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2025. En tanto, la asunción del futuro presidente de la Nación ocurrirá el 10 de diciembre de 2023 y gobernará hasta el 10 de diciembre de 2027. [As such, the inauguration of the future president of the Nation shall take place on 10 December 2023, and they shall govern until 10 December 2027.]
  2. ^ David Hodari (23 October 2015). "Argentina elections 2015: a guide to the parties, polls and electoral system". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  3. ^ Chamber of Deputies: Electoral system Archived 31 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine IPU
  4. ^ Voto de los Jóvenes de 16 y 17 años0 Archived 30 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Camara Nacional Electoral
  5. ^ "El Senado convirtió en ley la suspensión de las PASO 2025: ¿qué son y qué dice el texto aprobado? - Chequeado" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  6. ^ Lorca, Javier (2025-01-14). "Milei impulsa una reforma electoral para eliminar las primarias". El País Argentina (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  7. ^ "Argentina.gob.ar". Argentina.gob.ar (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  8. ^ "Congreso de la Nación Argentina". www.congreso.gob.ar. Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  9. ^ a b Artusa, Marina (2025-06-13). "Desde España, Milei habló de sus planes para permanecer en el poder hasta 2031". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  10. ^ "IPU PARLINE database: ARGENTINA (Cámara de Diputados), Electoral system". archive.ipu.org. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  11. ^ "Elecciones 2019: qué se vota en cada provincia". Chequeado (in Spanish). 5 October 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  12. ^ Clarín, Redacción (2025-07-31). "Javier Milei habló de su "Triángulo de Hierro político" y afirmó: "En 2027 voy a ser reelecto"". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-08-01.
  13. ^ "Juan Grabois anunció su candidatura presidencial para el 2027" [Juan Grabois announced his presidencial candidacy for 2027]. BAE Negocios (in Spanish). 2025-06-08. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  14. ^ Fernandez, Mariano (2024-09-10). "Sergio Massa se reunió con jóvenes de la Red Argentina Federal en San Fernando". Que Pasa Web (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-02-15.
  15. ^ ""El futuro es con Axel": Kicillof se lanza de cara a 2027". www.diariojornada.com.ar (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  16. ^ Argentina, Cadena 3. "Stolbizer no descartó una candidatura presidencial de Schiaretti para 2027 - Notas - Radioinforme 3". Cadena 3 Argentina (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ LPO. "Hablan de una reunión de Pichetto con Villarruel para construir una alternativa a Milei". www.lapoliticaonline.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.
  18. ^ Página|12 (2025-05-24). "Manes sale a la búsqueda de intendentes mirando el 2027 | Quiere refundar el centro con los alcaldes". PAGINA12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-07-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ a b c "Una nueva encuesta se adelantó y midió a Milei contra Kicillof para una presidencial: 10 puntos de diferencia". Clarín (in Spanish). 15 July 2025.
  20. ^ Miller, Leila; Sigal, Lucila (10 June 2025). "Argentina's top court upholds guilty verdict against Kirchner that bans her from office". Reuters. Retrieved 10 June 2025.